See forbidding on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for forbidding meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "approachable"
},
{
"word": "inviting"
},
{
"word": "welcoming"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more forbidding",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most forbidding",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forbidding (comparative more forbidding, superlative most forbidding)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"for‧bid‧ding"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Emily Post, chapter 28, in Etiquette in Society, in Business, in Politics, and at Home, New York: Funk & Wagnalls, published 1923, page 498",
"text": "The writer of the “blank” letter begins fluently with the date and “Dear Mary,” and then sits and chews his penholder or makes little dots and squares and circles on the blotter—utterly unable to attack the cold, forbidding blankness of that first page.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1951 January, H. A. Vallance, “Kyle of Lochalsh Revisited”, in Railway Magazine, page 14",
"text": "As we breasted the first summit, the precipitous mass of the Raven's Rock, towering some 250 ft. above the railway, looked grim and forbidding in the failing light, and distant Ben Wyves was shrouded in mist.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1988 January 10, “If You Can’t Fight City Hall, Here’s a Different Idea: Sell It”, in The New York Times",
"text": "Its forbidding brick and concrete exterior looms over a vast, windswept brick plaza in a style architectural critics, not without admiration, call “The New Brutalism.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appearing to be threatening, unfriendly or potentially unpleasant."
],
"id": "en-forbidding-en-adj-8DxKS9ux",
"links": [
[
"threatening",
"threatening"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "luontaantyöntävä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "abstoßend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "widerwärtig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "furchteinflößend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "abweisend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "unwirtlich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "nieprzyjazny"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "threatening or menacing",
"word": "pelottava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "threatening or menacing",
"word": "uhkaava"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "threatening or menacing",
"word": "bedrohlich"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɚˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-forbidding.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-forbidding.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-forbidding.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "forbidding"
}
{
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{
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},
"expansion": "forbidding",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"for‧bid‧ding"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "forbid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of forbid"
],
"id": "en-forbidding-en-verb-W7xzU8ex",
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɚˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdɪŋ"
},
{
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}
],
"word": "forbidding"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "forbiddings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forbidding (plural forbiddings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"for‧bid‧ding"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 40 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 50 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 56 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 49 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1920, St. John G. Ervine, The Foolish Lovers, London: W. Collins & Sons, Chapter 3, VIII, p. 228,\nAll law was composed of hindrances and obstacles and forbiddings, and therefore he was entirely opposed to Law."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act by which something is forbidden; a prohibition."
],
"id": "en-forbidding-en-noun-Wl~6BGzb",
"links": [
[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɚˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-forbidding.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-forbidding.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-forbidding.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "forbidding"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "approachable"
},
{
"word": "inviting"
},
{
"word": "welcoming"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdɪŋ/3 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more forbidding",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most forbidding",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forbidding (comparative more forbidding, superlative most forbidding)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"for‧bid‧ding"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Emily Post, chapter 28, in Etiquette in Society, in Business, in Politics, and at Home, New York: Funk & Wagnalls, published 1923, page 498",
"text": "The writer of the “blank” letter begins fluently with the date and “Dear Mary,” and then sits and chews his penholder or makes little dots and squares and circles on the blotter—utterly unable to attack the cold, forbidding blankness of that first page.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1951 January, H. A. Vallance, “Kyle of Lochalsh Revisited”, in Railway Magazine, page 14",
"text": "As we breasted the first summit, the precipitous mass of the Raven's Rock, towering some 250 ft. above the railway, looked grim and forbidding in the failing light, and distant Ben Wyves was shrouded in mist.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1988 January 10, “If You Can’t Fight City Hall, Here’s a Different Idea: Sell It”, in The New York Times",
"text": "Its forbidding brick and concrete exterior looms over a vast, windswept brick plaza in a style architectural critics, not without admiration, call “The New Brutalism.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appearing to be threatening, unfriendly or potentially unpleasant."
],
"links": [
[
"threatening",
"threatening"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɚˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-forbidding.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-forbidding.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-forbidding.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "luontaantyöntävä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "abstoßend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "widerwärtig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "furchteinflößend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "abweisend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "unwirtlich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "highly unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "nieprzyjazny"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "threatening or menacing",
"word": "pelottava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "threatening or menacing",
"word": "uhkaava"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "threatening or menacing",
"word": "bedrohlich"
}
],
"word": "forbidding"
}
{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdɪŋ/3 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations"
],
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "forbidding",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"for‧bid‧ding"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "forbid"
}
],
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"present participle and gerund of forbid"
],
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"forbid",
"forbid#English"
]
],
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"sounds": [
{
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"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdɪŋ"
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}
],
"word": "forbidding"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms with audio links",
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"Rhymes:English/ɪdɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdɪŋ/3 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "forbiddings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "forbidding (plural forbiddings)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1920, St. John G. Ervine, The Foolish Lovers, London: W. Collins & Sons, Chapter 3, VIII, p. 228,\nAll law was composed of hindrances and obstacles and forbiddings, and therefore he was entirely opposed to Law."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act by which something is forbidden; a prohibition."
],
"links": [
[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɚˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈbɪdɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-forbidding.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-forbidding.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-forbidding.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "forbidding"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.