See woeful on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for woeful meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "woefully"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "woefulness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "woful"
},
"expansion": "Middle English woful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "waful"
},
"expansion": "waful",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "woe",
"3": "ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "woe + -ful",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wālīċ",
"t": "woeful"
},
"expansion": "Old English wālīċ (“woeful”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tēonful",
"t": "woeful"
},
"expansion": "Old English tēonful (“woeful”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English woful, waful, equivalent to woe + -ful. Compare Old English wālīċ (“woeful”), Old English tēonful (“woeful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "woefuller",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "woefullest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "woefuller"
},
"expansion": "woeful (comparative woefuller, superlative woefullest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Full of woe; sorrowful; distressed with grief or calamity."
],
"id": "en-woeful-en-adj-EpZkwwUS",
"links": [
[
"woe",
"woe"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a woeful event",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a woeful lack of restraint",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bringing calamity, distress, or affliction."
],
"id": "en-woeful-en-adj-v3pVAVcS"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 18 33 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lamentable, deplorable."
],
"id": "en-woeful-en-adj-T~9gFaAM",
"links": [
[
"Lamentable",
"lamentable"
],
[
"deplorable",
"deplorable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 8 25 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1711, Alexander Pope, An Essay on Criticism; republished in The Complete Poetical Works of Alexander Pope, Boston, New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Company, 1902, page 72",
"text": "What woful stuff this madrigal would be / In some starv'd hackney sonneteer or me!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wretched; paltry; poor."
],
"id": "en-woeful-en-adj-Hv7YiggK",
"links": [
[
"Wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"paltry",
"paltry"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwəʊfəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊfəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-woeful.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-woeful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-woeful.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-woeful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-woeful.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "woful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wofull"
}
],
"word": "woeful"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊfəl",
"Rhymes:English/əʊfəl/2 syllables",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "woefully"
},
{
"word": "woefulness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "woful"
},
"expansion": "Middle English woful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "waful"
},
"expansion": "waful",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "woe",
"3": "ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "woe + -ful",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wālīċ",
"t": "woeful"
},
"expansion": "Old English wālīċ (“woeful”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tēonful",
"t": "woeful"
},
"expansion": "Old English tēonful (“woeful”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English woful, waful, equivalent to woe + -ful. Compare Old English wālīċ (“woeful”), Old English tēonful (“woeful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "woefuller",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "woefullest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "woefuller"
},
"expansion": "woeful (comparative woefuller, superlative woefullest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Full of woe; sorrowful; distressed with grief or calamity."
],
"links": [
[
"woe",
"woe"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a woeful event",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a woeful lack of restraint",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bringing calamity, distress, or affliction."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lamentable, deplorable."
],
"links": [
[
"Lamentable",
"lamentable"
],
[
"deplorable",
"deplorable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1711, Alexander Pope, An Essay on Criticism; republished in The Complete Poetical Works of Alexander Pope, Boston, New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Company, 1902, page 72",
"text": "What woful stuff this madrigal would be / In some starv'd hackney sonneteer or me!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wretched; paltry; poor."
],
"links": [
[
"Wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"paltry",
"paltry"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwəʊfəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊfəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-woeful.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-woeful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-woeful.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-woeful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-woeful.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "woful"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wofull"
}
],
"word": "woeful"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.