See miserable on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "immiseration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "immiserization" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "miserabilism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "miserabilist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "miserable as a wet hen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "miserablism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "miserablist" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "miserable" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French miserable", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "miserabilis" }, "expansion": "Latin miserabilis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "miser", "3": "able" }, "expansion": "miser + -able", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French miserable, from Old French, from Latin miserabilis, equivalent to miser + -able.", "forms": [ { "form": "more miserable", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most miserable", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "more" }, "expansion": "miserable (comparative more miserable, superlative most miserable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "miser" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "misery" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1913, Mrs. [Marie] Belloc Lowndes, chapter I, in The Lodger, London: Methuen, →OCLC; republished in Novels of Mystery: The Lodger; The Story of Ivy; What Really Happened, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co., […], [1933], →OCLC, page 0056:", "text": "Thanks to that penny he had just spent so recklessly [on a newspaper] he would pass a happy hour, taken, for once, out of his anxious, despondent, miserable self. It irritated him shrewdly to know that these moments of respite from carking care would not be shared with his poor wife, with careworn, troubled Ellen.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter VII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "With some of it on the south and more of it on the north of the great main thoroughfare that connects Aldgate and the East India Docks, St. Bede's at this period of its history was perhaps the poorest and most miserable parish in the East End of London.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1910, George Bernard Shaw, A Treatise on Parents and Children:", "text": "The secret of being miserable is to have leisure to bother about whether you are happy or not. The cure for it is occupation, because occupation means pre-occupation", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In a state of misery: very sad, ill, or poor." ], "id": "en-miserable-en-adj-LeCWFioT", "links": [ [ "misery", "misery" ], [ "sad", "sad" ], [ "ill", "ill" ], [ "poor", "poor" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sad" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bāʔis", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "بَائِس" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "məskin", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مسْكين" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "məskina", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "مسْكينة" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "džbaxt", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "դժբախտ" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "acınacaqlı" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "miskin" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "okajan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "окаян" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zločest", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "злочест" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trist" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desgraciat" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "miserable" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "bei¹ caam²", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "caam²", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "淒慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "cai¹ caam²", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "凄惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "cai¹ caam²", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悽慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "pî-chhám", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "chhám", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "淒慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "凄惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悽慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "chhî-chhám", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "凄惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "悲慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "悲惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "淒慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "凄惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "悽慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "凄惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "chhám", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bēicǎn", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cǎn", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "淒慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīcǎn", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "凄惨" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīcǎn", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悽慘" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "moredhek" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "nešťastný" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "bědný" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "elendig" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "mizera" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "kurja" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "misérable" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "miserábel" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "elend" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "erbärmlich" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "jämmerlich" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "miserabel" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wainahs", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "áthlios", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "άθλιος" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "áthlios", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "ἄθλιος" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "méleos", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "μέλεος" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dústēnos", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Epic" ], "word": "δύστηνος" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "duḥkhī", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "દુઃખી" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "kaṅgāḷ", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "કંગાળ" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "mizerab" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "umlál", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אֻמְלָל" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "miskén", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "מסכן" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "duḥkhī", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "दुःखी" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "udās", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "उदास" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "nyomorult" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ömurlegur" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ömurleg" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ömurlegt" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "aimléiseach" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "ainnis" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "anóiteach" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "galair" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "alt": "みじめな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mijime na", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "惨めな" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "alt": "ひさんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hisan na", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲惨な" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bulhaenghan sanghwang", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "불행한 상황" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "miser" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "gosihon", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "ᡤᠣᠰᡳᡥᠣᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "tiwhatiwha" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "kōtonga" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "myschevous" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "mînséthabl'ye" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "kummerlig" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "earm" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "nędzny" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "nieszczęśliwy" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "miserável" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "mizerabil" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "nenorocit" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "mizer" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nesčástnyj", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "несча́стный" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bédnyj", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "бе́дный" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dīna", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "दीन" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "brònach" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "miserable" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "anās" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "cáo vá" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "khốn khổ" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mizeråve" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pôvriteus" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pôvriteuse" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "minåve" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 1 11 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "penisel" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 10 10 6 27 23 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 4 6 20 22 27 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He's good at some sports, like tennis, but he's just miserable at football.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Very bad (at something); unskilled, incompetent; hopeless." ], "id": "en-miserable-en-adj-bHo4U0WF", "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ], [ "unskilled", "unskilled" ], [ "incompetent", "incompetent" ], [ "hopeless", "hopeless" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "unskilled" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "loš", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "лош" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "very bad (at)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mizerný" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "kurja" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "avuton" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "miserabel" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kakós", "sense": "very bad (at)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κακός" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "axiothrínitos", "sense": "very bad (at)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αξιοθρήνητος" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "garúa", "sense": "very bad (at)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גרוע" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mekhurbán", "sense": "very bad (at)", "tags": [ "masculine", "vulgar" ], "word": "מחורבן" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "gyatra" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "pocsék" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "alt": "へたな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "heta na", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "下手な" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "horrível" }, { "_dis1": "34 57 2 6 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "neumélyj", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "неуме́лый" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of the weather, extremely unpleasant due to being cold, wet, overcast, etc." ], "id": "en-miserable-en-adj-G5mft47s", "links": [ [ "weather", "weather" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cheerless" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 8 0 27 21 20 5 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "en:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a miserable sinner", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Wretched; worthless; mean; contemptible." ], "id": "en-miserable-en-adj-qKQRZKBb", "links": [ [ "Wretched", "wretched" ], [ "worthless", "worthless" ], [ "mean", "mean" ], [ "contemptible", "contemptible" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "despicable" }, { "word": "insignificant" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 4 0 79 6 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wretched", "word": "kurja" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 79 6 5", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "áthlios", "sense": "wretched", "word": "ἄθλιος" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 79 6 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wretched", "word": "dearóil" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 79 6 5", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "wretched", "word": "miser" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 79 6 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wretched", "word": "tureikura" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 79 6 5", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "wretched", "word": "myschevous" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 5 1 54 15 9 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 6 9 3 47 3 10 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -able", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 9 0 65 2 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 3 6 55 10 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 10 6 27 23 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 7 11 38 10 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 9 10 34 10 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 10 6 48 5 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 6 10 35 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 6 10 35 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cornish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 5 8 48 7 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 8 0 68 0 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 6 10 35 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 13 0 61 0 16 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 6 10 35 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 10 6 47 5 10 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 6 6 9 43 9 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 6 0 35 35 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 7 11 37 11 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 8 8 42 12 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 10 6 49 5 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 4 6 20 22 27 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 6 10 35 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 6 9 36 9 12 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 8 0 68 0 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 6 10 35 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 8 0 68 0 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 7 4 40 15 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 6 10 35 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 7 0 55 0 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 3 5 51 5 22 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 7 11 32 10 14 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 4 5 46 12 9 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 8 10 35 9 15 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 6 10 35 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 8 0 68 0 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 10 6 48 5 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 6 11 34 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 8 0 71 0 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 1 3 60 5 23 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 8 0 67 0 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tày translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 6 11 34 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 10 0 63 0 17 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 4 0 16 30 11 2 21", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sadness", "orig": "en:Sadness", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "For what's more miserable than discontent?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Causing unhappiness or misery." ], "id": "en-miserable-en-adj-EDjps~MU", "links": [ [ "unhappiness", "unhappiness" ], [ "misery", "misery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Causing unhappiness or misery." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lamentable" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 10 10 6 27 23 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 6 0 35 35 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 4 6 20 22 27 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J[ohn] S[penser], Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):", "text": "the liberal-hearted man is by the opinion of the prodigal miserable, and by the judgment of the miserable lavish", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Avaricious; niggardly; miserly." ], "id": "en-miserable-en-adj-~cDvA0gW", "links": [ [ "Avaricious", "avaricious" ], [ "niggardly", "niggardly" ], [ "miserly", "miserly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Avaricious; niggardly; miserly." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stingy" }, { "word": "greedy" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-miserable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-miserable.ogg/En-us-miserable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-miserable.ogg" } ], "word": "miserable" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "miserable" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French miserable", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "miserabilis" }, "expansion": "Latin miserabilis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "miser", "3": "able" }, "expansion": "miser + -able", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French miserable, from Old French, from Latin miserabilis, equivalent to miser + -able.", "forms": [ { "form": "miserables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "miserable (plural miserables)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 11 5 7 25 7 34 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 7 25 7 34 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 4 7 24 9 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 6 0 35 35 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 7 25 7 34 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 5 7 24 9 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 7 25 7 34 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hakka translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 4 6 20 22 27 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 7 25 7 34 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manchu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 7 26 7 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 4 7 26 7 34 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 7 25 7 34 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1838, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 21, page 181:", "text": "Dona Carmen repaired to the balcony to chat and jest with, and at, these miserables, who stopped before the door to rest in their progress. All pretended poverty while literally groaning under the weight of their riches.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Richard C. Trexler, Reliving Golgotha: The Passion Play of Iztapalapa, pages 46–47:", "text": "The charge that those who played Jesus in these representations were treated badly by the plays' Jews and Romans left one commissioner cold: in his view, these miserables were beaten much less severely by the players than they were by their actual lords or curacas.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A miserable person; a wretch." ], "id": "en-miserable-en-noun-IXjQ4bXE", "links": [ [ "wretch", "wretch" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1984, Barbara Wernecke Durkin, Oh, You Dundalk Girls, Can't You Dance the Polka?, page 10:", "text": "By 3:00 P.M. both DeeDee and Sandra's pants were thoroughly soaked, and this unhappy circumstance gave DeeDee a bad case of the miserables.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A state of misery or melancholy." ], "id": "en-miserable-en-noun-o8xCBgv1", "links": [ [ "misery", "misery" ], [ "melancholy", "melancholy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, in the plural, with definite article) A state of misery or melancholy." ], "tags": [ "in-plural", "informal", "with-definite-article" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-miserable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-miserable.ogg/En-us-miserable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-miserable.ogg" } ], "word": "miserable" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "miserābilis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin miserābilis", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin miserābilis.", "forms": [ { "form": "miserables", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "miserable m or f (masculine and feminine plural miserables)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "59 1 1 2 0 17 2 3 1 2 1 10 2 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 0 0 1 0 20 1 2 1 2 1 14 2 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "miserable" ], "id": "en-miserable-ca-adj-0XEOux8v", "links": [ [ "miserable", "miserable#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mi.zəˈɾab.blə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[mi.zeˈɾa.ble]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "miserable" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "miserable", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "miserabel" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of miserabel:", "strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular" ], "id": "en-miserable-de-adj--kGnh6wc", "links": [ [ "miserabel", "miserabel#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "miserabel" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of miserabel:", "strong nominative/accusative plural" ], "id": "en-miserable-de-adj-jPLjOIV6", "links": [ [ "miserabel", "miserabel#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 15 52 19", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "miserabel" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of miserabel:", "weak nominative all-gender singular" ], "id": "en-miserable-de-adj-ILrvkFf~", "links": [ [ "miserabel", "miserabel#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "miserabel" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of miserabel:", "weak accusative feminine/neuter singular" ], "id": "en-miserable-de-adj-75qMpoQQ", "links": [ [ "miserabel", "miserabel#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-miserable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/De-miserable.ogg/De-miserable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/De-miserable.ogg" } ], "word": "miserable" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "miserablemente" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "miserābilis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin miserābilis", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin miserābilis.", "forms": [ { "form": "miserables", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "miserable m or f (masculine and feminine plural miserables)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mi‧se‧ra‧ble" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "miseria" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mísero" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "miserable" ], "id": "en-miserable-es-adj-0XEOux8v", "links": [ [ "miserable", "miserable#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "poor" ], "id": "en-miserable-es-adj-TjeV0F2d", "links": [ [ "poor", "poor" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "greedy, stingy" ], "id": "en-miserable-es-adj-IGSd3ID6", "links": [ [ "greedy", "greedy" ], [ "stingy", "stingy" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/miseˈɾable/" }, { "ipa": "[mi.seˈɾa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "miserable" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "miserābilis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin miserābilis", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin miserābilis.", "forms": [ { "form": "miserables", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "miserable m or f (masculine and feminine plural miserables)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene adjectives", "Catalan learned borrowings from Latin", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "miserable" ], "links": [ [ "miserable", "miserable#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mi.zəˈɾab.blə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[mi.zeˈɾa.ble]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "miserable" } { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms suffixed with -able", "Entries with translation boxes", "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Emotions", "en:Sadness" ], "derived": [ { "word": "immiseration" }, { "word": "immiserization" }, { "word": "miserabilism" }, { "word": "miserabilist" }, { "word": "miserable as a wet hen" }, { "word": "miserablism" }, { "word": "miserablist" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "miserable" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French miserable", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "miserabilis" }, "expansion": "Latin miserabilis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "miser", "3": "able" }, "expansion": "miser + -able", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French miserable, from Old French, from Latin miserabilis, equivalent to miser + -able.", "forms": [ { "form": "more miserable", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most miserable", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "more" }, "expansion": "miserable (comparative more miserable, superlative most miserable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "miser" }, { "word": "misery" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1913, Mrs. [Marie] Belloc Lowndes, chapter I, in The Lodger, London: Methuen, →OCLC; republished in Novels of Mystery: The Lodger; The Story of Ivy; What Really Happened, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co., […], [1933], →OCLC, page 0056:", "text": "Thanks to that penny he had just spent so recklessly [on a newspaper] he would pass a happy hour, taken, for once, out of his anxious, despondent, miserable self. It irritated him shrewdly to know that these moments of respite from carking care would not be shared with his poor wife, with careworn, troubled Ellen.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter VII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "With some of it on the south and more of it on the north of the great main thoroughfare that connects Aldgate and the East India Docks, St. Bede's at this period of its history was perhaps the poorest and most miserable parish in the East End of London.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1910, George Bernard Shaw, A Treatise on Parents and Children:", "text": "The secret of being miserable is to have leisure to bother about whether you are happy or not. The cure for it is occupation, because occupation means pre-occupation", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In a state of misery: very sad, ill, or poor." ], "links": [ [ "misery", "misery" ], [ "sad", "sad" ], [ "ill", "ill" ], [ "poor", "poor" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sad" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He's good at some sports, like tennis, but he's just miserable at football.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Very bad (at something); unskilled, incompetent; hopeless." ], "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ], [ "unskilled", "unskilled" ], [ "incompetent", "incompetent" ], [ "hopeless", "hopeless" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "unskilled" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of the weather, extremely unpleasant due to being cold, wet, overcast, etc." ], "links": [ [ "weather", "weather" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cheerless" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a miserable sinner", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Wretched; worthless; mean; contemptible." ], "links": [ [ "Wretched", "wretched" ], [ "worthless", "worthless" ], [ "mean", "mean" ], [ "contemptible", "contemptible" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "despicable" }, { "word": "insignificant" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "For what's more miserable than discontent?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Causing unhappiness or misery." ], "links": [ [ "unhappiness", "unhappiness" ], [ "misery", "misery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Causing unhappiness or misery." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lamentable" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J[ohn] S[penser], Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):", "text": "the liberal-hearted man is by the opinion of the prodigal miserable, and by the judgment of the miserable lavish", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Avaricious; niggardly; miserly." ], "links": [ [ "Avaricious", "avaricious" ], [ "niggardly", "niggardly" ], [ "miserly", "miserly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Avaricious; niggardly; miserly." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stingy" }, { "word": "greedy" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-miserable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-miserable.ogg/En-us-miserable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-miserable.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bāʔis", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "بَائِس" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "məskin", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مسْكين" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "məskina", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "مسْكينة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "džbaxt", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "դժբախտ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "acınacaqlı" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "miskin" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "okajan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "окаян" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zločest", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "злочест" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trist" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desgraciat" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "miserable" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲慘" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "bei¹ caam²", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲惨" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "慘" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "caam²", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "惨" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "淒慘" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "cai¹ caam²", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "凄惨" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "cai¹ caam²", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悽慘" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "cai¹ caam²", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "凄惨" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲慘" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "pî-chhám", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲惨" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "慘" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "chhám", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "惨" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "淒慘" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "凄惨" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悽慘" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "chhî-chhám", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "凄惨" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "悲慘" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "悲惨" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "淒慘" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "凄惨" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "悽慘" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "凄惨" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "慘" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "chhám", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "惨" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲慘" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bēicǎn", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲惨" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "慘" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cǎn", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "惨" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "淒慘" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīcǎn", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "凄惨" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīcǎn", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悽慘" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīcǎn", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "凄惨" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "moredhek" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "nešťastný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "bědný" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "elendig" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "mizera" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "kurja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "misérable" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "miserábel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "elend" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "erbärmlich" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "jämmerlich" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "miserabel" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wainahs", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍃" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "áthlios", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "άθλιος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "áthlios", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "ἄθλιος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "méleos", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "μέλεος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dústēnos", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Epic" ], "word": "δύστηνος" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "duḥkhī", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "દુઃખી" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "kaṅgāḷ", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "કંગાળ" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "mizerab" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "umlál", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אֻמְלָל" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "miskén", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "מסכן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "duḥkhī", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "दुःखी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "udās", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "उदास" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "nyomorult" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ömurlegur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ömurleg" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ömurlegt" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "aimléiseach" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "ainnis" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "anóiteach" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "galair" }, { "alt": "みじめな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mijime na", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "惨めな" }, { "alt": "ひさんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hisan na", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "悲惨な" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bulhaenghan sanghwang", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "불행한 상황" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "miser" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "gosihon", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "ᡤᠣᠰᡳᡥᠣᠨ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "tiwhatiwha" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "kōtonga" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "myschevous" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "mînséthabl'ye" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "kummerlig" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "earm" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "nędzny" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "nieszczęśliwy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "miserável" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "mizerabil" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "nenorocit" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "mizer" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nesčástnyj", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "несча́стный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bédnyj", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "бе́дный" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dīna", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "दीन" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "brònach" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "miserable" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "anās" }, { "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "cáo vá" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "khốn khổ" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mizeråve" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pôvriteus" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pôvriteuse" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "in a state of misery", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "minåve" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "in a state of misery", "word": "penisel" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "loš", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "лош" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "very bad (at)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mizerný" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "kurja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "avuton" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "miserabel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kakós", "sense": "very bad (at)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κακός" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "axiothrínitos", "sense": "very bad (at)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αξιοθρήνητος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "garúa", "sense": "very bad (at)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גרוע" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mekhurbán", "sense": "very bad (at)", "tags": [ "masculine", "vulgar" ], "word": "מחורבן" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "gyatra" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "pocsék" }, { "alt": "へたな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "heta na", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "下手な" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "horrível" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "neumélyj", "sense": "very bad (at)", "word": "неуме́лый" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wretched", "word": "kurja" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "áthlios", "sense": "wretched", "word": "ἄθλιος" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wretched", "word": "dearóil" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "wretched", "word": "miser" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wretched", "word": "tureikura" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "wretched", "word": "myschevous" } ], "word": "miserable" } { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms suffixed with -able", "Entries with translation boxes", "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Emotions", "en:Sadness" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "miserable" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French miserable", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "miserabilis" }, "expansion": "Latin miserabilis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "miser", "3": "able" }, "expansion": "miser + -able", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French miserable, from Old French, from Latin miserabilis, equivalent to miser + -able.", "forms": [ { "form": "miserables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "miserable (plural miserables)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1838, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 21, page 181:", "text": "Dona Carmen repaired to the balcony to chat and jest with, and at, these miserables, who stopped before the door to rest in their progress. All pretended poverty while literally groaning under the weight of their riches.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Richard C. Trexler, Reliving Golgotha: The Passion Play of Iztapalapa, pages 46–47:", "text": "The charge that those who played Jesus in these representations were treated badly by the plays' Jews and Romans left one commissioner cold: in his view, these miserables were beaten much less severely by the players than they were by their actual lords or curacas.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A miserable person; a wretch." ], "links": [ [ "wretch", "wretch" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1984, Barbara Wernecke Durkin, Oh, You Dundalk Girls, Can't You Dance the Polka?, page 10:", "text": "By 3:00 P.M. both DeeDee and Sandra's pants were thoroughly soaked, and this unhappy circumstance gave DeeDee a bad case of the miserables.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A state of misery or melancholy." ], "links": [ [ "misery", "misery" ], [ "melancholy", "melancholy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, in the plural, with definite article) A state of misery or melancholy." ], "tags": [ "in-plural", "informal", "with-definite-article" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-miserable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-miserable.ogg/En-us-miserable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-miserable.ogg" } ], "word": "miserable" } { "categories": [ "German adjective forms", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "miserable", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "miserabel" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of miserabel:", "strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular" ], "links": [ [ "miserabel", "miserabel#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "miserabel" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of miserabel:", "strong nominative/accusative plural" ], "links": [ [ "miserabel", "miserabel#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "miserabel" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of miserabel:", "weak nominative all-gender singular" ], "links": [ [ "miserabel", "miserabel#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "miserabel" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of miserabel:", "weak accusative feminine/neuter singular" ], "links": [ [ "miserabel", "miserabel#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-miserable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/De-miserable.ogg/De-miserable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/De-miserable.ogg" } ], "word": "miserable" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/able", "Rhymes:Spanish/able/4 syllables", "Spanish 4-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish learned borrowings from Latin", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "miserablemente" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "miserābilis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin miserābilis", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin miserābilis.", "forms": [ { "form": "miserables", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "miserable m or f (masculine and feminine plural miserables)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mi‧se‧ra‧ble" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "miseria" }, { "word": "mísero" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "miserable" ], "links": [ [ "miserable", "miserable#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "poor" ], "links": [ [ "poor", "poor" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "greedy, stingy" ], "links": [ [ "greedy", "greedy" ], [ "stingy", "stingy" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/miseˈɾable/" }, { "ipa": "[mi.seˈɾa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "miserable" }
Download raw JSONL data for miserable meaning in All languages combined (29.3kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": pi-chhám vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "miserable" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "miserable", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": chhi-chhám vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "miserable" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "miserable", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.