See ignoble on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “common”", "word": "noble" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “not honorable”", "word": "noble" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “not honorable”", "word": "honorable" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ignobility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ignobleness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ignobly" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "ignoble" }, "expansion": "Middle French ignoble", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ignōbilis" }, "expansion": "Latin ignōbilis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French ignoble, from Latin ignōbilis, from in- (“not”) + gnōbilis, later nōbilis (“noble”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ignobler", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "ignoblest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ignobler" }, "expansion": "ignoble (comparative ignobler, superlative ignoblest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 24 18 14 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 25 20 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 25 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 25 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 40 22 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Personality", "orig": "en:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:", "text": "I was not ignoble of descent.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Not noble; plebeian; common." ], "id": "en-ignoble-en-adj-aQwrSFlj", "links": [ [ "noble", "noble" ], [ "plebeian", "plebeian" ], [ "common", "common" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "itor", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "ইতৰ" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "neblagoroden", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "неблагороден" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prostonaroden", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "простонароден" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "alhaissyntyinen" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "indigne" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "agenís", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "αγενής" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "agennḗs", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "ἀγεννής" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "anārya", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "अनार्य" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "akulīn", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "अकुलीन" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sarvasādhāraṇ", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "सर्वसाधारण" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "aśiṣṭ", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "अशिष्ट" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "anuasal" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "heibon na", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "平凡な" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shomin no", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "庶民の" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "ignobilis" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "neuooasle" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "anooasle" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "meeooasle" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "ignóbil" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prostonarodnyj", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "простонародный" }, { "_dis1": "75 12 12 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "innoble" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 24 18 14 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 25 20 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 25 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 25 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 40 22 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Personality", "orig": "en:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:", "text": "A base, ignoble mind, / That mounts no higher than a bird can soar.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1750 June 12 (date written; published 1751), T[homas] Gray, “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”, in Designs by Mr. R[ichard] Bentley, for Six Poems by Mr. T. Gray, London: […] R[obert] Dodsley, […], published 1753, →OCLC:", "text": "far from the madding crowd's ignoble strife", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Not honorable; base." ], "id": "en-ignoble-en-adj-FO7n8CJs", "links": [ [ "honorable", "honorable" ], [ "base", "base" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "degenerate" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "mean" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "base" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "vile" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "low-minded" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "reproachful" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "shameful" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "disgraceful" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nizǎk", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "низък" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dolen", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "долен" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "oneervol" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "malnobla" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "halpamainen" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "alhainen" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "matalamielinen" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "ignoble" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "próstychos", "sense": "not honorable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πρόστυχος" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "átimos", "sense": "not honorable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "άτιμος" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "agennḗs", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "ἀγεννής" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "apratiṣṭhit", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "अप्रतिष्ठित" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nīc", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "नीच" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "anārya", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "अनार्य" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "tútach" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "iyashii", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "卑しい" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kitanai", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "汚い" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "minikui", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "醜い" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "damarsız", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "طمرسز" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "niecny" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postýdnyj", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "посты́дный" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nízkij", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "ни́зкий" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "not honorable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nečasten" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "innoble" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "simpel" }, { "_dis1": "21 64 14 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "tarvlig" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 24 18 14 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 25 20 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 25 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 25 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 40 22 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Personality", "orig": "en:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Not a true or \"noble\" falcon; said of certain hawks, such as the goshawk." ], "id": "en-ignoble-en-adj-EK6RV2n4", "links": [ [ "falcon", "falcon" ], [ "hawk", "hawk" ], [ "goshawk", "goshawk" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 24 18 14 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Of an element, dangerously reactive." ], "id": "en-ignoble-en-adj-f22Nm0E8", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) Of an element, dangerously reactive." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪɡˈnəʊbəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊbəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "common" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "plebeian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "vulgar" } ], "word": "ignoble" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "ignoble" }, "expansion": "Middle French ignoble", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ignōbilis" }, "expansion": "Latin ignōbilis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French ignoble, from Latin ignōbilis, from in- (“not”) + gnōbilis, later nōbilis (“noble”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ignobles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ignobling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ignobled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ignobled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ignoble (third-person singular simple present ignobles, present participle ignobling, simple past and past participle ignobled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 17 14 11 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 13 8 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 13 8 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 8 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 18 14 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 19 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 16 7 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 21 17 6 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 23 18 7 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 16 7 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 21 15 16 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 23 18 8 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 15 7 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 15 7 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 23 18 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 25 20 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 15 7 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 25 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 25 18 7 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 14 8 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 24 18 7 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To make ignoble; to bring low." ], "id": "en-ignoble-en-verb-jDsy--cu", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "bring low", "bring low" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪɡˈnəʊbəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊbəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ignoble" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "ignoble", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French ignoble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "ignoble" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French ignoble", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "ignōbilis" }, "expansion": "Latin ignōbilis", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French ignoble, borrowed from Latin ignōbilis, from in- (“not”) + gnōbilis, later nōbilis (“noble”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ignobles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ignoble (plural ignobles)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Personality", "orig": "fr:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "disgusting, repulsive, horrible" ], "id": "en-ignoble-fr-adj-gJP6s5gw", "links": [ [ "disgusting", "disgusting" ], [ "repulsive", "repulsive" ], [ "horrible", "horrible" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.ɲɔbl/" } ], "word": "ignoble" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “common”", "word": "noble" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “not honorable”", "word": "noble" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “not honorable”", "word": "honorable" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊbəl", "Rhymes:English/əʊbəl/3 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Personality" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ignobility" }, { "word": "ignobleness" }, { "word": "ignobly" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "ignoble" }, "expansion": "Middle French ignoble", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ignōbilis" }, "expansion": "Latin ignōbilis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French ignoble, from Latin ignōbilis, from in- (“not”) + gnōbilis, later nōbilis (“noble”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ignobler", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "ignoblest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ignobler" }, "expansion": "ignoble (comparative ignobler, superlative ignoblest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:", "text": "I was not ignoble of descent.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Not noble; plebeian; common." ], "links": [ [ "noble", "noble" ], [ "plebeian", "plebeian" ], [ "common", "common" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:", "text": "A base, ignoble mind, / That mounts no higher than a bird can soar.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1750 June 12 (date written; published 1751), T[homas] Gray, “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”, in Designs by Mr. R[ichard] Bentley, for Six Poems by Mr. T. Gray, London: […] R[obert] Dodsley, […], published 1753, →OCLC:", "text": "far from the madding crowd's ignoble strife", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Not honorable; base." ], "links": [ [ "honorable", "honorable" ], [ "base", "base" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Not a true or \"noble\" falcon; said of certain hawks, such as the goshawk." ], "links": [ [ "falcon", "falcon" ], [ "hawk", "hawk" ], [ "goshawk", "goshawk" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "Of an element, dangerously reactive." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) Of an element, dangerously reactive." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪɡˈnəʊbəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊbəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "common" }, { "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "plebeian" }, { "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "vulgar" }, { "sense": "not honorable", "word": "degenerate" }, { "sense": "not honorable", "word": "mean" }, { "sense": "not honorable", "word": "base" }, { "sense": "not honorable", "word": "vile" }, { "sense": "not honorable", "word": "low-minded" }, { "sense": "not honorable", "word": "reproachful" }, { "sense": "not honorable", "word": "shameful" }, { "sense": "not honorable", "word": "disgraceful" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "itor", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "ইতৰ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "neblagoroden", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "неблагороден" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prostonaroden", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "простонароден" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "alhaissyntyinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "indigne" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "agenís", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "αγενής" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "agennḗs", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "ἀγεννής" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "anārya", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "अनार्य" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "akulīn", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "अकुलीन" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sarvasādhāraṇ", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "सर्वसाधारण" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "aśiṣṭ", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "अशिष्ट" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "anuasal" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "heibon na", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "平凡な" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shomin no", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "庶民の" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "ignobilis" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "neuooasle" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "anooasle" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "meeooasle" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "ignóbil" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prostonarodnyj", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "простонародный" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "not noble; plebeian; common", "word": "innoble" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nizǎk", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "низък" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dolen", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "долен" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "oneervol" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "malnobla" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "halpamainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "alhainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "matalamielinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "ignoble" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "próstychos", "sense": "not honorable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πρόστυχος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "átimos", "sense": "not honorable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "άτιμος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "agennḗs", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "ἀγεννής" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "apratiṣṭhit", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "अप्रतिष्ठित" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nīc", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "नीच" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "anārya", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "अनार्य" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "tútach" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "iyashii", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "卑しい" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kitanai", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "汚い" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "minikui", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "醜い" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "damarsız", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "طمرسز" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "niecny" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "postýdnyj", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "посты́дный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nízkij", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "ни́зкий" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "not honorable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nečasten" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "innoble" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "simpel" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "not honorable", "word": "tarvlig" } ], "word": "ignoble" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊbəl", "Rhymes:English/əʊbəl/3 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Personality" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "ignoble" }, "expansion": "Middle French ignoble", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ignōbilis" }, "expansion": "Latin ignōbilis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French ignoble, from Latin ignōbilis, from in- (“not”) + gnōbilis, later nōbilis (“noble”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ignobles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ignobling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ignobled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ignobled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ignoble (third-person singular simple present ignobles, present participle ignobling, simple past and past participle ignobled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To make ignoble; to bring low." ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "bring low", "bring low" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪɡˈnəʊbəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊbəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ignoble.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ignoble" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "ignoble", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French ignoble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "ignoble" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French ignoble", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "ignōbilis" }, "expansion": "Latin ignōbilis", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French ignoble, borrowed from Latin ignōbilis, from in- (“not”) + gnōbilis, later nōbilis (“noble”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ignobles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ignoble (plural ignobles)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Personality" ], "glosses": [ "disgusting, repulsive, horrible" ], "links": [ [ "disgusting", "disgusting" ], [ "repulsive", "repulsive" ], [ "horrible", "horrible" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.ɲɔbl/" } ], "word": "ignoble" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.