See common on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for common meaning in All languages combined (107.2kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "personal"
},
{
"word": "individual"
},
{
"word": "peculiar"
},
{
"word": "sole"
},
{
"sense": "usual",
"word": "special"
},
{
"word": "exceptional"
},
{
"word": "rare"
},
{
"word": "uncommon"
},
{
"word": "strange"
},
{
"sense": "occurring in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "rare"
},
{
"sense": "occurring in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "uncommon"
},
{
"sense": "occurring in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "few and far between"
},
{
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "exceptional"
},
{
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "extraordinary"
},
{
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "noteworthy"
},
{
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "special"
},
{
"tags": [
"vernacular"
],
"word": "technical term"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "atypical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "exotic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "endangered"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "unconventional"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "unique"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "unusual"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English comun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Old French comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gamainī",
"3": "",
"4": "common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commūnis",
"4": "",
"5": "common, public, general"
},
"expansion": "Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱom-moy-ni-s",
"t": "held in common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to exchange, change"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "imene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, general, universal"
},
"expansion": "ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "mean, common"
},
"expansion": "mǣne (“mean, common”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "samen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English samen",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "somen",
"3": "",
"4": "in common, together"
},
"expansion": "somen (“in common, together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "samen",
"3": "",
"4": "together"
},
"expansion": "Old English samen (“together”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmina"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gmina",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English comun, from Anglo-Norman comun, from Old French comun (rare in the Gallo-Romance languages, but reinforced as a Carolingian calque of Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”) in Old French), from Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”). Displaced native Middle English imene, ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”) (from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English mene, mǣne (“mean, common”) (also from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English samen, somen (“in common, together”) (from Old English samen (“together”)). Doublet of gmina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commoner",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more common",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "commonest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most common",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "common (comparative commoner or more common, superlative commonest or most common)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧mon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "government issue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "wild type"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "frequency"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "bare-bones"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "boring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "hackneyed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "mediocre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The two competitors have the common aim of winning the championship.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Winning the championship is an aim common to the two competitors.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mutual; shared by more than one."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-eA1Tm3uy",
"links": [
[
"Mutual",
"mutual"
],
[
"share",
"share"
],
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "mutual"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albania",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "i përbashkët"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albania",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "i përgjithshem"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "əndhanur",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "ընդհանուր"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "ortaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "şərik"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "urtaq",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "уртаҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ahúlʹny",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "агу́льны"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obšt",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "общ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comú"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gòngtóng",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "共同"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gòngtōng",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "共通"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiānghù",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "相互"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "společný"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "fælles"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gemeen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gemene"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gewoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gewone"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "komuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "yhteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commun"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "commune"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gemeinsam"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "Gemein-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mutual",
"topics": [
"property"
],
"word": "gemeinschaftlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "gamains",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koinós",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "κοινός"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "koinós",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "κοινός"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meshutaf",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "משותף"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meshutefet",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "משותפת"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "közös"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"english": "identical",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "egyező"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "megegyező"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "azonos"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "komuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "commun"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "coiteann"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "comune"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"alt": "そうご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōgo",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "相互"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"alt": "きょうつう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōtsū",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "共通"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangho",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "상호"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongtong",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "공통"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "commūnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kopīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopīga"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "bendras"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "sama"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "pūnoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "As used in mathematics.",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "pātahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comun"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gemǣne"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wspólny"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "wzajemny"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "comum"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "khuska"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "comun"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óbščij",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "о́бщий"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzaímnyj",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "взаи́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "cumanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "coitcheann"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "skúpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gromadny"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "zgromadny"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "pógromadny"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "zhromadny"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gemensam"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "allmän"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "pambalana"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "balana"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "ortak"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zahálʹnyj",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "зага́льний"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "chung"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kimon"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "bshutfesdik",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "בשותּפֿותדיק"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "common knowledge, common decency, common sense",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a quality: existing among virtually all people; universal."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-jz9aX8PG",
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality#Noun"
],
[
"existing",
"exist#Verb"
],
[
"universal",
"universal#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 12 82 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It is common to find sharks off this coast.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193",
"text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola. A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts: rodents.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Occurring or happening regularly or frequently; usual."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-VD4Yofs6",
"links": [
[
"Occur",
"occur"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"regularly",
"regularly"
],
[
"frequently",
"frequently"
],
[
"usual",
"usual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"Commoner\" used to be commoner, but \"more common\" is now more common.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Sharks are common in these waters.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It differs from the common blackbird in the size of its beak.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March 16, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128",
"text": "Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 February 3, “UN Study: China, US, Japan Lead World AI Development”, in Voice of America, archived from the original on 2019-02-07",
"text": "Machine learning was the most common method of AI listed in patent requests.\nAudio (US) (file)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Found in large numbers or in a large quantity; usual."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-7a9kBPRj",
"links": [
[
"Found",
"found"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"usual",
"usual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 10 62 1 4 2 2 4 3 3 4",
"sense": "occurring in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "widespread"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šāʔiʕ",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "شَائِع"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sovorakan",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "սովորական"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zvyčajny",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "звычайны"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razprostranen",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "разпространен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comú"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "běžný"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "veelvoorkomend"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "ofta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "yleinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commun"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "commune"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xširi",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "ხშირი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "häufig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "nicht ungewöhnlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "gewöhnlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "verbreitet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nafótz",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נפוץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nefotza",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נפוצה"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shakhíakh",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שכיח"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shkhikha",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שכיחה"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matzúy",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָצוּי"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sāmānya",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "सामान्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "gyakori"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "mindennapos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "megszokott"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "comune"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zara",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "ざら"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "communis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "ġewunelīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pospolity"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "powszechny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "comum"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obýčnyj",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "обы́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povseméstnyj",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "повсеме́стный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasprostranjónnyj",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "распространённый"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "sāmānya",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "सामान्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "cumanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "coitcheann"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sāmānya",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "సామాన్య"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 84 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "yaygın"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the common folk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1768, Arthur Murphy, Zenobia",
"text": "above the vulgar flight of common souls",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1893, Florian Cajori, A History of Mathematics",
"text": "If it be asked wherein the utility of some modern extensions of mathematics lies, it must be acknowledged that it is at present difficult to see how they are ever to become applicable to questions of common life or physical science.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Simple, ordinary or vulgar."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj--MmOFudc",
"links": [
[
"Simple",
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],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary#Noun"
],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Taxonomy",
"orig": "en:Taxonomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Evolutionary theory",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 1 9 2 19 12 15 5 11 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 6 1 21 15 15 3 13 2 4 1 3 1 3 0 2 1 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 4 1 17 9 8 6 9 4 5 1 10 2 4 2 2 5 1 2 1",
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"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "2 5 1 5 2 18 6 10 4 9 5 6 1 7 2 5 1 3 3 1 1 1",
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "2 5 1 5 1 19 7 10 4 9 4 7 1 8 2 5 1 2 2 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
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"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
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{
"text": "the common daisy (Bellis perennis)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"As part of the vernacular name of a species, usually denoting that it is abundant or widely known."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-s6gwSN2J",
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
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],
[
"vernacular name",
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]
],
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"(taxonomy) As part of the vernacular name of a species, usually denoting that it is abundant or widely known."
],
"topics": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "common name vs. scientific name."
}
],
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"Vernacular, referring to the name of a kind of plant or animal."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-1c5Wf3yt",
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"Vernacular",
"vernacular"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) Vernacular, referring to the name of a kind of plant or animal."
],
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"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
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"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"text": "common law",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arising from use or tradition, as opposed to being created by a legislative body."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-zwbCK15R",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"use",
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[
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],
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],
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-DQloiCKD",
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],
[
"common gender",
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],
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"(grammar) Of, pertaining or belonging to the common gender."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "4 8 3 6 5 15 9 4 25 12 5 5",
"sense": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "feminine"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 8 3 6 5 15 9 4 25 12 5 5",
"sense": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine",
"topics": [
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"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "female"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 8 3 6 5 15 9 4 25 12 5 5",
"sense": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine",
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"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "masculine"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 8 3 6 5 15 9 4 25 12 5 5",
"sense": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "male"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 8 3 6 5 15 9 4 25 12 5 5",
"sense": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "neuter"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "epicè"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutre"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fælleskøn"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "commuun"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "yleinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "fr",
"english": "genre",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "commun"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "utral"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koinós",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "κοινός"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "közös"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "comune"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genus commune"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "felleskjønn"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "felleskjønn"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "comun"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "wspólny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "męsko-żeński"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(género) comum"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óbščij rod",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "о́бщий род"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "utral"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 2 3 3 16 7 12 20 16 4 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "pambalana"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to common nouns as opposed to proper nouns."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-TVp6kRXe",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"common noun",
"common noun"
],
[
"proper noun",
"proper noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Of or pertaining to common nouns as opposed to proper nouns."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 8 2 6 4 13 6 6 16 29 4 3",
"sense": "antonym of proper",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "appellative"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Profane; polluted."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-QOOZhPp0",
"links": [
[
"Profane",
"profane"
],
[
"polluted",
"polluted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Profane; polluted."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Given to lewd habits; prostitute."
],
"id": "en-common-en-adj-N85yJtfS",
"links": [
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Given to lewd habits; prostitute."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.mən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ʌn/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒmən"
},
{
"audio": "en-GB-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg/En-GB-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-common.ogg/En-us-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ən"
},
{
"enpr": "kä'mən"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ŭn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shared"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ordinary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "standard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widespread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "everyday"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"epicene"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "average"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "banal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "basic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "bog standard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"US"
],
"word": "common as bums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "common as muck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "commonplace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "common or garden variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "conventional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"US",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "dime a dozen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "familiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "garden variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "general"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "nonrare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "par for the course"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "pedestrian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "plain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "plain Jane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "plain vanilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "quotidian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "regular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "routinary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "routine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "standard issue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"UK",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "ten a penny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"UK",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "two a penny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "typical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "run-of-the-mill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "workaday"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "normal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "common-or-garden"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "yätälämädä",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "የተለመደ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tära",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ተራ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šāʔiʕ",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "شَائِع"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sovorakan",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "սովորական"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zvýkly",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "звы́клы"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obiknoven",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обикновен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comú"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōngcháng",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "通常"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "píngcháng",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "平常"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "běžný"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obvyklý"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "almindelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "sædvanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "gemeen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "gemene"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "gewoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "gewone"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ofta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "normala"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ordinara"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "yleinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "tavallinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commun"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "commune"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čveulebrivi",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ჩვეულებრივი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xširi",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ხშირი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "gewöhnlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "häufig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "normal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koinós",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "κοινός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synithisménos",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "συνηθισμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shakhíakh",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שכיח"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shkhikha",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שכיחה"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matzúy",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָצוּי"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "māmūl",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "मामूल"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "szokásos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "szokványos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "mindennapos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "hétköznapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "megszokott"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"english": "lit. well-known",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "közismert"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ordinara"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "commun"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "coitianta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "comune"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"alt": "つうじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsūjō",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "通常"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"alt": "へいじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "heijō",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "平常"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tuu-tɨv",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ទូទៅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tongsang",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "통상"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "künümdük",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "күнүмдүк"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "commūnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "biasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comun"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ġewunelīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "râyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "رایج"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šâye'",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "شایع"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ma'mul",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "معمول"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zwykły"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pospolity"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "powszedni"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potoczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obiegowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "comum"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "obișnuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "uzual"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "comun"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obýčnyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "обы́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obýdennyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "обы́денный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povsednévnyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "повседне́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obyknovénnyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "обыкнове́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "cumanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "àbhaisteach"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "coitcheann"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "pambalana"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "balana"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "māmūlu",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "మామూలు"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvýčnyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "зви́чний"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvyčájnyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "звича́йний"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "thường"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "thông thường"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 40 38 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ordinaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hasarak",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "հասարակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sovorakan",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "սովորական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obiknoven",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "обикновен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ordinari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vulgar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "obyčejný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "gewoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "ordinara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "vulgara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "yleinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "tavallinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "ordinaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čveulebrivi",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "ჩვეულებრივი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "gemein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "gewöhnlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "durchschnittlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "agelaîos",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "ἀγελαῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ragíl",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רגיל"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "regila",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רגילה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "māmūlī",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "मामूली"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sādhāraṇ",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "साधारण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "közönséges"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "átlagos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "hétköznapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "umum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "coiteann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ordinario"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ordinaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "volgare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grossolano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grossolana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑmtiey",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "សម្ទាយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "biasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "ġewunelīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ma'muli",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "معمولی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zwyczajny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potoczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "comum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prostój",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "просто́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obyknovénnyj",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "обыкнове́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "sādhāraṇa",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "साधारण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "común"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sāmānya",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "సామాన్య"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "thường"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 14 12 32 11 30 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "bình thường"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gallo-Romance languages",
"common"
],
"word": "common"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English comun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Old French comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gamainī",
"3": "",
"4": "common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commūnis",
"4": "",
"5": "common, public, general"
},
"expansion": "Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱom-moy-ni-s",
"t": "held in common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to exchange, change"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "imene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, general, universal"
},
"expansion": "ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "mean, common"
},
"expansion": "mǣne (“mean, common”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "samen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English samen",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "somen",
"3": "",
"4": "in common, together"
},
"expansion": "somen (“in common, together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "samen",
"3": "",
"4": "together"
},
"expansion": "Old English samen (“together”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmina"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gmina",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English comun, from Anglo-Norman comun, from Old French comun (rare in the Gallo-Romance languages, but reinforced as a Carolingian calque of Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”) in Old French), from Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”). Displaced native Middle English imene, ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”) (from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English mene, mǣne (“mean, common”) (also from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English samen, somen (“in common, together”) (from Old English samen (“together”)). Doublet of gmina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "common (plural commons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧mon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mutual good, shared by more than one."
],
"id": "en-common-en-noun-WutIrI-Y",
"links": [
[
"Mutual",
"mutual"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "urtaq",
"sense": "mutual good",
"word": "уртаҡ мөлкәт"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "urtaq",
"sense": "mutual good",
"word": "уртаҡ мал"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mutual good",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comunal"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mutual good",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fælles gode"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mutual good",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gemeengoed"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mutual good",
"word": "yhteisomaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mutual good",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gemeingut"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mutual good",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dobro wspólne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mutual good",
"word": "commins"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1944, Miles Burton, chapter 5, in The Three Corpse Trick",
"text": "The hovel stood in the centre of what had once been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tract of land in common ownership; common land."
],
"id": "en-common-en-noun-EkxspJL~",
"links": [
[
"tract",
"tract"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
],
[
"common land",
"common land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "commons"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comunal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fælled"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "meent"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tract of land",
"word": "yhteismaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espace public"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espace domanial"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copropriété"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Allmende"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tract of land",
"word": "közlegelő"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tract of land",
"word": "közös földterület"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coimín"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ejido"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "allmänning"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 2 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comin"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The people; the community."
],
"id": "en-common-en-noun-9hUKxszJ",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The right of taking a profit in the land of another, in common either with the owner or with other persons; so called from the community of interest which arises between the claimant of the right and the owner of the soil, or between the claimants and other commoners entitled to the same right."
],
"id": "en-common-en-noun-AT65Gmtk",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) The right of taking a profit in the land of another, in common either with the owner or with other persons; so called from the community of interest which arises between the claimant of the right and the owner of the soil, or between the claimants and other commoners entitled to the same right."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.mən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ʌn/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒmən"
},
{
"audio": "en-GB-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg/En-GB-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-common.ogg/En-us-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ən"
},
{
"enpr": "kä'mən"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ŭn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gallo-Romance languages",
"common"
],
"word": "common"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Asian common toad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Vipera berus",
"word": "common adder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ageratum houstonianum",
"word": "common ageratum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Dasyprocta spp.",
"word": "common agouti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Alnus glutinosa",
"word": "common alder)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commonality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Allamanda cathartica",
"word": "common allamanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commonalty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Alosa sapidissima",
"word": "common American shad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Amsinckia intermedia",
"word": "common amsinckia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common ancestor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common-and-garden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common antilog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common antilogarithm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Prunus armeniaca",
"word": "common apricot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common area"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Sagittaria spp.",
"word": "common arrowhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zantedeschia aethiopica",
"word": "common arum lily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common as bums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common as dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Fraxinus excelsior",
"word": "common ash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common as muck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Crioceris asparagi",
"word": "common asparagus beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common as pig tracks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Argya caudata",
"word": "common babbler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Bambusa vulgaris",
"word": "common bamboo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Barbus barbus",
"word": "common barbel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Berberis vulgaris",
"word": "common barberry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hordeum vulgare",
"word": "common barley"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tyto alba",
"word": "common barn owl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Basiliscus basiliscus",
"word": "common basilisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ocimum basilicum",
"word": "common basil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Phaseolus vulgaris",
"word": "common bean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
"word": "common bearberry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Fagus sylvatica",
"word": "common beech"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Beta vulgaris",
"word": "common beet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oryx beisa beisa",
"word": "common beisa oryx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Agrostis capillaris",
"word": "common bent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Miniopterus schreibersii",
"word": "common bent-wing bat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Micronycteris microtis",
"word": "common big-eared bat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common bile duct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Betula pendula",
"word": "common birch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Prunus padus",
"word": "common bird cherry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "syn. Persicaria bistorta",
"taxonomic": "Bistorta officinalis",
"word": "common bistort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Botaurus stellaris",
"word": "common bittern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rubus spp.",
"word": "common blackberry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Turdus merula",
"word": "common blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Globicephala melaena",
"word": "common blackfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Buteogallus anthracinus",
"word": "common black hawk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Utricularia spp.",
"word": "common bladderwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Tremoctopus violaceus",
"word": "common blanket octopus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Alburnus alburnus",
"word": "common bleak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lepista saeva",
"word": "common blewit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Syconycteris australis",
"word": "common blossom bat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hyacinthoides non-scripta",
"word": "common bluebell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Enallagma cyathigerum",
"word": "common blue damsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Polyommatus icarus",
"word": "common blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ischnura spp.",
"word": "common bluetail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tiliqua scincoides",
"word": "common blue-tongued skink"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Boa constrictor",
"word": "common boa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Andromeda polifolia",
"word": "common bog rosemary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Eupatorium perfoliatum",
"word": "common boneset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Trogium pulsatorium",
"word": "common booklouse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tursiops truncatus",
"word": "common bottlenose dolphin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Buxus sempervirens",
"word": "common box"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Terrapene carolina",
"word": "common box turtle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Branta bernicla",
"word": "common brant goose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Abramis brama",
"word": "common bream"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Phaps chalcoptera",
"word": "common bronzewing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cytisus scoparius",
"word": "common broom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Peziza phyllogena",
"word": "common brown cup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Labidura truncata",
"word": "common brown earwig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Orosius orientalis",
"word": "common brown leafhopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Eulemur fulvus",
"word": "common brown lemur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lycodonomorphus rufulus",
"word": "common brown water snake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Trichosurus vulpecula",
"word": "common brushtail possum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Bryonia",
"word": "common bryony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Junonia coenia",
"word": "common buckeye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rhamnus cathartica",
"word": "common buckthorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Fagopyrum esculentum",
"word": "common buckwheat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Pycnotus barbatus",
"word": "common bulbul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
"word": "common bullfinch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Gobiomorphus cotidianus",
"word": "common bully"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tilletia spp.",
"word": "common bunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Arctium minus",
"word": "common burdock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Sanguisorba spp.",
"word": "common burnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Chlorspingus flavopectus",
"word": "common bush tanager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Petasites spp.",
"word": "common butterbur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ranunculus bulbosus",
"word": "common buttercup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Leiolepis belliana",
"word": "common butterfly lizard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Senecio vulgaris",
"word": "common butterweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Pinguicula vulgaris",
"word": "common butterwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cephalanthus occidentalis",
"word": "common buttonbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Turnix sylvaticus",
"word": "common buttonquail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Buteo buteo",
"word": "common buzzard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Geospiza scandens",
"word": "common cactus finch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Calamintha sylvatica",
"word": "common calamint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Camassia quamash",
"word": "common camas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Camellia japonica",
"word": "common camellia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Serinus canaria",
"word": "common canary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Capparis spinosa",
"word": "common caper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hypochaeris radicata",
"word": "common capeweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Polyborus plancus",
"word": "common caracara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Bombus pascuorum",
"word": "common carder bee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cardinalis cardinalis",
"word": "common cardinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Carlina vulgaris",
"word": "common carline thistle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common carotid artery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cyprinus carpio",
"word": "common carp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common carrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Daucus carota",
"word": "common carrot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Typha latifolia",
"word": "common cattail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hypoderma lineatum",
"word": "common cattle grub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common cause"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common caustic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Centaurea erythraea",
"word": "common centaury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Fringilla coelebs",
"word": "common chaffinch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Chamaeleo chamaeleon",
"word": "common chameleon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Stellaria media et al.",
"word": "common chickweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "common chicory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Phylloscopus collybita",
"word": "common chiffchaff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Pan troglodytes",
"word": "common chimpanzee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Chinchilla lanigera",
"word": "common chinchilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common chipmunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Prunus virginiana",
"word": "common chokecherry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common chord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Edolisoma tenuirostre",
"word": "common cicadabird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Potentilla simplex",
"word": "common cinquefoil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Common-Civil-Calendar-and-Time Calendar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Nereidae",
"word": "common clam worm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common clay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tineola biselliella",
"word": "common clothes moth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Amphiprion ocellaris",
"word": "common clownfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Naja naja",
"word": "common cobra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Melolontha melolontha",
"word": "common cockchafer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cerastoderma edule",
"word": "common cockle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common cockroach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common cold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Crotaphytus collaris",
"word": "common collared lizard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Aquilegia vulgaris",
"word": "common columbine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Symphytum officinale",
"word": "common comfrey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Erythrina crista-galli",
"word": "common coral tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Agrostemma githago",
"word": "common corncockle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Valerianella spp.",
"word": "common corn salad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Eriophorum angustifolium",
"word": "common cotton grass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common coupling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common courtesy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Molothrus ater",
"word": "common cowbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cancer pagurusan",
"word": "common crab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Grus grus",
"word": "common crane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lagerstroemia indica",
"word": "common crape myrtle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Loxia curvirostra",
"word": "common crossbill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common crossing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cuculus canorus",
"word": "common cuckoo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Numenius arquata",
"word": "common curlew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common currency"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Sepia officinalis",
"word": "common cuttlefish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Limanda limanda",
"word": "common dab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"word": "common dace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Bellis perennis",
"word": "common daisy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Taraxacum officinale",
"word": "common dandelion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Sympetrum striolatum",
"word": "common darter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Acanthophis antarcticus",
"word": "common death adder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Octodon degus",
"word": "common degu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common denominator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Dentex dentex",
"word": "common dentex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Proboscidea louisianica",
"word": "common devil's claw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common difference"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Pelecanoides urinatrix",
"word": "common diving petrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Apocynum abdrosaemifolium",
"word": "common dogbane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Viola canina",
"word": "common dog violet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common dogwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Delphinus delphis",
"word": "common dolphin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Muscardinus avellanarius",
"word": "common dormouse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Pseudotsuga menzies",
"word": "common Douglas fir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lemna minor",
"word": "common duckweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Sylvicapra grimmia",
"word": "common duiker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Helogale parvula",
"word": "common dwarf mongoose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Myliobatis aquila",
"word": "common eagle ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Forficula auricularius",
"word": "common earwig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common eel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Dasypeltis scabra",
"word": "common egg eater"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ardea alba",
"word": "common egret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Somateria mollissima",
"word": "common eider"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Taurotragus oryx",
"word": "common eland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Chalcophaps indica",
"word": "common elder dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Sambucus nigra",
"word": "common elder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commoner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Fraxinus excelsior",
"word": "common European ash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cornus sanguinea",
"word": "common European dogwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Forficula auricularius",
"word": "common European earwig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Garullus garullus",
"word": "common European jay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oenothera biennis",
"word": "common evening primrose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common factor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Foeniculum vulgare",
"word": "common fennel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ficus carica",
"word": "common fig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Regulus ignicapilla",
"word": "common firecrest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Dinopium javanense",
"word": "common flameback"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Platysaurus intermedius",
"word": "common flat lizard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Platylobium obtusangulum",
"word": "common flat pea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Uroplatus fimbriatus",
"word": "common flat-tail gecko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Linum usitatissimum",
"word": "common flax"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Colaptes auratus",
"word": "common flicker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Mirabilis spp.",
"word": "common four o'clock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Digitalis purpurea",
"word": "common foxglove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Vulpes vulpes",
"word": "common fox"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common fraction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rana temporaria",
"word": "common frog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Drosophila melanogaster",
"word": "common fruit fly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Fumaria officinalis",
"word": "common fumitory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Anobium punctatum",
"word": "common furniture beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Galaxias maculatus",
"word": "common galaxias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Gallinula galeata",
"word": "common gallinule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lepidium sativum",
"word": "common garden cress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rheum rhaponticum",
"word": "common garden rhubarb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lampropholis guichenoti",
"word": "common garden skink"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thamnophis sirtalis",
"word": "common garter snake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common gender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Genetta genetta",
"word": "common genet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hylobates lar",
"word": "common gibbon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zingiber officinale",
"word": "common ginger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common glider"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common glow-worm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lampyris noctiluca",
"word": "common glowworm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Culex pipens",
"word": "common gnat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Pomatoschistus microps",
"word": "common goby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Bucephala clangula",
"word": "common goldeneye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common goldfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common good"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulex europaeus",
"word": "common gorse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Quiscalus quiscula",
"word": "common grackle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Muscari neglectum",
"word": "common grape hyacinth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Vitis vinifera",
"word": "common grape vine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Locustella naevia",
"word": "common grasshopper warbler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lucilia sericata",
"word": "common green bottle fly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hylarana erythraea",
"word": "common green frog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Chrysoperla carnea",
"word": "common green lacewing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cissa chinensis",
"word": "common green magpie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tringa nebularia",
"word": "common greenshank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Columbina passerina",
"word": "common ground dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Senecio vulgaris",
"word": "common groundsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rhinobatos rhinobatos",
"word": "common guitarfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Larus canus; Cepora nerissa",
"word": "common gull"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cistus spp.",
"word": "common gum cistus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ctenodactylus gundi",
"word": "common gundi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Celtis occidentalis",
"word": "common hackberry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cricetus cricetus",
"word": "common hamster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Gastropelecus sternicla",
"word": "common hatchetfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hierococcyx varius",
"word": "common hawk-cuckoo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Aeshna juncea",
"word": "common hawker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Crataegus monogyna",
"word": "common hawthorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corylus avellana",
"word": "common hazel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Epacris spp.; Ematurga atomaria",
"word": "common heath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Calluna vulgaris",
"word": "common heather"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus europaeus",
"word": "common hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Valeriana officinalis",
"word": "common heliotrope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hepatica nobilis",
"word": "common hepatica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium corymbosum",
"word": "common highbush blueberry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Gracula religiosa",
"word": "common hill myna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hippopotamus amphibius",
"word": "common hippopotamus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common holly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common hop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Humulus lupulus",
"word": "common hops"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common hop bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common horehound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Marrubium vulgare",
"word": "common hoarhound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Carpinus betulus",
"word": "common hornbeam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Aesculus hippocastanum",
"word": "common horse chestnut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Petasites spp.",
"word": "common horsetail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common house"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Musca domestica",
"word": "common housefly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hemidactylus frenatus",
"word": "common house gecko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Delichon urbicum",
"word": "common house martin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Mus musculus",
"word": "common house mouse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Parasteatoda tepidariorum",
"word": "common house spider"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hyacinthus orientalis",
"word": "common hyacinth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Iguana iguana",
"word": "common iguana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common iliac artery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common iliac vein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Indigofera tinctoria",
"word": "common indigo plant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Coprinus atramentarius",
"word": "common ink cap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Aegithina tiphia",
"word": "common iora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hedera helix",
"word": "common ivy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Canis aureus",
"word": "common jackal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Jasminum officinale",
"word": "common jasmine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Neomixis tenella",
"word": "common jery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Juniper communis",
"word": "common juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Falco tinnunculus",
"word": "common kestrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Alcedo atthis",
"word": "common kingfisher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lampropeltis getula",
"word": "common kingsnake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Crossarchus obscurus",
"word": "common kisimanse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Centaurea nigra",
"word": "common knapweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Polygonum aviculare",
"word": "common knotgrass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common knowledge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Bungarus caeruleus",
"word": "common krait"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Laburnum anagyroides",
"word": "common laburnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common lady's mantle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Semnopithecus entellus",
"word": "common langur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Delphinium ajacis",
"word": "common larkspur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lavandula angustifolia",
"word": "common lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common law"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common-law"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common-law marriage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common lawyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Eublepharis macularius",
"word": "common leopard gecko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lactuca sativa",
"word": "common lettuce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Syringa vulgaris",
"word": "common lilac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Papilio demoleus",
"word": "common lime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Patella vulgata",
"word": "common limpet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Molva molva",
"word": "common ling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Linaria cannabina",
"word": "common linnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common lizard (Zootoca vivipara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Homarus gammarus",
"word": "common lobster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common logarithm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Percina caprodes",
"word": "common logperch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Gavia immer",
"word": "common loon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Pediculus humanus",
"word": "common louse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lynx lynx",
"word": "common lynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scomber scombrus",
"word": "common mackerel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Macrotona australis",
"word": "common macrotona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rubia spp.",
"word": "common madder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Madia elegans",
"word": "common madia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Pica pica",
"word": "common magpie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Adiantum capillus-veneris",
"word": "common maidenhair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Malva spp.",
"word": "common mallow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common marigold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Callithrix jacchus",
"word": "common marmoset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lycium spp.",
"word": "common matrimony vine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Poa pratensis",
"word": "common meadow grass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common meter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common millet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common minnow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common moorhen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common mora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common mullein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common multiple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Uria aalge",
"word": "common murre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common nail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common name"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common nightingale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common octopus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common of shack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common or garden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common-or-garden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common or garden variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common pheasant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common place"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common-place"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commonplace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common pochard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common polypody"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common poppy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common possum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common practice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common practice period"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common purple-glossed snake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common purpose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common purse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common purslane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common quail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common rabbit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common radish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ambrosia artemisiifolia",
"word": "common ragweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common rat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common ratio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common recovery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common redpoll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common redshank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common redstart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common reed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common rhea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common riding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common ringlet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common rock thrush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common room"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common rose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common rosefinch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common rue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common run"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common rush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commons"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tragopogon porrifolius",
"word": "common salsify"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common salt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common sandpiper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common scoter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common seal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common sedge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common sense"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commonsense"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common-sensical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common sewer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common shelduck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common shrew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common-site picketing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common-situs picketing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common snapping turtle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common snipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common sow thistle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common spotted orchid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common squid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common squirrel monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common starling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common stock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common swift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common teal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common term"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common tern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common thread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common three-ring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common touch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common vole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common weal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common wheat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common whitebeam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common whitefish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common whitethroat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common woodpigeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common wood pigeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common woodrush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common yarrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common year"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common yellow oxalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common yellow woodsorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common yeoman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common zorro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "greatest common divisor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "greatest common factor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "highest common factor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "House of Commons"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "least common denominator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "least common multiple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lowest common denominator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lowest common multiple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make common cause"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "out of the common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smallest common multiple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tenancy in common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tenant in common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Amersham Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Anlaby Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Balsall Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Christmas Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Clapham Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cliffe Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Colden Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ealing Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Galley Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Greenham Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hoyland Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Laughton Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Oldland Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Old Oak Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Silkstone Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sonning Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Streatham Common"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sutton Common"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English comun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Old French comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gamainī",
"3": "",
"4": "common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commūnis",
"4": "",
"5": "common, public, general"
},
"expansion": "Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱom-moy-ni-s",
"t": "held in common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to exchange, change"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "imene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, general, universal"
},
"expansion": "ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "mean, common"
},
"expansion": "mǣne (“mean, common”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "samen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English samen",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "somen",
"3": "",
"4": "in common, together"
},
"expansion": "somen (“in common, together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "samen",
"3": "",
"4": "together"
},
"expansion": "Old English samen (“together”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmina"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gmina",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English comun, from Anglo-Norman comun, from Old French comun (rare in the Gallo-Romance languages, but reinforced as a Carolingian calque of Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”) in Old French), from Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”). Displaced native Middle English imene, ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”) (from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English mene, mǣne (“mean, common”) (also from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English samen, somen (“in common, together”) (from Old English samen (“together”)). Doublet of gmina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "commoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "commoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "commoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "common (third-person singular simple present commons, present participle commoning, simple past and past participle commoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧mon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To communicate (something)."
],
"id": "en-common-en-verb-x9hWh55D",
"links": [
[
"communicate",
"communicate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To communicate (something)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1568-1569, Richard Grafton, Chronicle\nCapitaine generall of Flaunders, which amiably enterteyned the sayd Duke, and after they had secretly commoned of."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To converse, talk."
],
"id": "en-common-en-verb-AAnirPjY",
"links": [
[
"converse",
"converse"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To converse, talk."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To have sex."
],
"id": "en-common-en-verb-z2n28Vuc",
"links": [
[
"have sex",
"have sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To have sex."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To participate."
],
"id": "en-common-en-verb-01HvUngh",
"links": [
[
"participate",
"participate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To participate."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To have a joint right with others in common ground."
],
"id": "en-common-en-verb-7sZBpDOx",
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"common ground",
"common ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To have a joint right with others in common ground."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To board together; to eat at a table in common."
],
"id": "en-common-en-verb-QeZZiwAq",
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To board together; to eat at a table in common."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.mən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ʌn/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒmən"
},
{
"audio": "en-GB-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg/En-GB-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-common.ogg/En-us-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ən"
},
{
"enpr": "kä'mən"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ŭn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gallo-Romance languages",
"common"
],
"word": "common"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "common"
},
"expansion": "English common",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English common.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "common",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms written in foreign scripts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common; usual; widespread"
],
"id": "en-common-zh-adj-LFahYl1l",
"links": [
[
"common",
"common#English"
],
[
"usual",
"usual"
],
[
"widespread",
"widespread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese) common; usual; widespread"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "kam1",
"word": "com"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kam¹ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kām màhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kam¹ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kem¹ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐm⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐm⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "common"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "common"
},
"expansion": "English common",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English common.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "common",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"alt": "kam1",
"word": "com"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms borrowed from English",
"Cantonese terms derived from English",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"Hong Kong Cantonese"
],
"glosses": [
"common; usual; widespread"
],
"links": [
[
"common",
"common#English"
],
[
"usual",
"usual"
],
[
"widespread",
"widespread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese) common; usual; widespread"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kam¹ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kām màhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kam¹ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kem¹ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐm⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐm⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "common"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "personal"
},
{
"word": "individual"
},
{
"word": "peculiar"
},
{
"word": "sole"
},
{
"sense": "usual",
"word": "special"
},
{
"word": "exceptional"
},
{
"word": "rare"
},
{
"word": "uncommon"
},
{
"word": "strange"
},
{
"sense": "occurring in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "rare"
},
{
"sense": "occurring in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "uncommon"
},
{
"sense": "occurring in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "few and far between"
},
{
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "exceptional"
},
{
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "extraordinary"
},
{
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "noteworthy"
},
{
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "special"
},
{
"tags": [
"vernacular"
],
"word": "technical term"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "atypical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "exotic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "endangered"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "unconventional"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "unique"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "unusual"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English autological terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒmən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒmən/2 syllables",
"en:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English comun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Old French comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gamainī",
"3": "",
"4": "common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commūnis",
"4": "",
"5": "common, public, general"
},
"expansion": "Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱom-moy-ni-s",
"t": "held in common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to exchange, change"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "imene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, general, universal"
},
"expansion": "ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "mean, common"
},
"expansion": "mǣne (“mean, common”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "samen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English samen",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "somen",
"3": "",
"4": "in common, together"
},
"expansion": "somen (“in common, together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "samen",
"3": "",
"4": "together"
},
"expansion": "Old English samen (“together”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmina"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gmina",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English comun, from Anglo-Norman comun, from Old French comun (rare in the Gallo-Romance languages, but reinforced as a Carolingian calque of Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”) in Old French), from Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”). Displaced native Middle English imene, ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”) (from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English mene, mǣne (“mean, common”) (also from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English samen, somen (“in common, together”) (from Old English samen (“together”)). Doublet of gmina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commoner",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more common",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "commonest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most common",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "common (comparative commoner or more common, superlative commonest or most common)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧mon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"sense": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "feminine"
},
{
"sense": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "female"
},
{
"sense": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "masculine"
},
{
"sense": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "male"
},
{
"sense": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "government issue"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "wild type"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "frequency"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "bare-bones"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "boring"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "hackneyed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "mediocre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The two competitors have the common aim of winning the championship.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Winning the championship is an aim common to the two competitors.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mutual; shared by more than one."
],
"links": [
[
"Mutual",
"mutual"
],
[
"share",
"share"
],
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "common knowledge, common decency, common sense",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a quality: existing among virtually all people; universal."
],
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality#Noun"
],
[
"existing",
"exist#Verb"
],
[
"universal",
"universal#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It is common to find sharks off this coast.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193",
"text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola. A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts: rodents.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Occurring or happening regularly or frequently; usual."
],
"links": [
[
"Occur",
"occur"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"regularly",
"regularly"
],
[
"frequently",
"frequently"
],
[
"usual",
"usual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"Commoner\" used to be commoner, but \"more common\" is now more common.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Sharks are common in these waters.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It differs from the common blackbird in the size of its beak.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March 16, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128",
"text": "Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 February 3, “UN Study: China, US, Japan Lead World AI Development”, in Voice of America, archived from the original on 2019-02-07",
"text": "Machine learning was the most common method of AI listed in patent requests.\nAudio (US) (file)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Found in large numbers or in a large quantity; usual."
],
"links": [
[
"Found",
"found"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"usual",
"usual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the common folk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1768, Arthur Murphy, Zenobia",
"text": "above the vulgar flight of common souls",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1893, Florian Cajori, A History of Mathematics",
"text": "If it be asked wherein the utility of some modern extensions of mathematics lies, it must be acknowledged that it is at present difficult to see how they are ever to become applicable to questions of common life or physical science.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Simple, ordinary or vulgar."
],
"links": [
[
"Simple",
"simple#Adjective"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary#Noun"
],
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Taxonomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the common daisy (Bellis perennis)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"As part of the vernacular name of a species, usually denoting that it is abundant or widely known."
],
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"vernacular name",
"vernacular name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) As part of the vernacular name of a species, usually denoting that it is abundant or widely known."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Taxonomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "common name vs. scientific name."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vernacular, referring to the name of a kind of plant or animal."
],
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"Vernacular",
"vernacular"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) Vernacular, referring to the name of a kind of plant or animal."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "common law",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arising from use or tradition, as opposed to being created by a legislative body."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#Noun"
],
[
"tradition",
"tradition#Noun"
],
[
"legislative",
"legislative#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Arising from use or tradition, as opposed to being created by a legislative body."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining or belonging to the common gender."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"common gender",
"common gender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Of, pertaining or belonging to the common gender."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to common nouns as opposed to proper nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"common noun",
"common noun"
],
[
"proper noun",
"proper noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Of or pertaining to common nouns as opposed to proper nouns."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Profane; polluted."
],
"links": [
[
"Profane",
"profane"
],
[
"polluted",
"polluted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Profane; polluted."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Given to lewd habits; prostitute."
],
"links": [
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Given to lewd habits; prostitute."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.mən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ʌn/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒmən"
},
{
"audio": "en-GB-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg/En-GB-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-common.ogg/En-us-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ən"
},
{
"enpr": "kä'mən"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ŭn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "mutual"
},
{
"word": "shared"
},
{
"word": "joint"
},
{
"sense": "usual",
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "ordinary"
},
{
"word": "standard"
},
{
"word": "usual"
},
{
"sense": "occurring in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "widespread"
},
{
"word": "widespread"
},
{
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "common-or-garden"
},
{
"word": "everyday"
},
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"tags": [
"epicene"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "gender of coalescence of masculine of feminine"
},
{
"sense": "antonym of proper",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "appellative"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "average"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "banal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "basic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "bog standard"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "common"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"US"
],
"word": "common as bums"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "common as muck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "commonplace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "common or garden variety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "conventional"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"US",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "dime a dozen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "familiar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "garden variety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "general"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "nonrare"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "par for the course"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "pedestrian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "plain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "plain Jane"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "plain vanilla"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "quotidian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "regular"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "routinary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "routine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "standard issue"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"UK",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "ten a penny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"UK",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "two a penny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "typical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "run-of-the-mill"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:common",
"word": "workaday"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albania",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "i përbashkët"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albania",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "i përgjithshem"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "əndhanur",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "ընդհանուր"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "ortaq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "şərik"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "urtaq",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "уртаҡ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ahúlʹny",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "агу́льны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obšt",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "общ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comú"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comuna"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gòngtóng",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "共同"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gòngtōng",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "共通"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiānghù",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "相互"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "společný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "fælles"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gemeen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gemene"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gewoon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gewone"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "komuna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "yhteinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commun"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "commune"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gemeinsam"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "Gemein-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mutual",
"topics": [
"property"
],
"word": "gemeinschaftlich"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "gamains",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koinós",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "κοινός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "koinós",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "κοινός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meshutaf",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "משותף"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meshutefet",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "משותפת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "közös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "identical",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "egyező"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "megegyező"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "azonos"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "komuna"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "commun"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "coiteann"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "comune"
},
{
"alt": "そうご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōgo",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "相互"
},
{
"alt": "きょうつう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōtsū",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "共通"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangho",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "상호"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongtong",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "공통"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "commūnis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kopīgs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopīga"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "bendras"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "sama"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "pūnoa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "As used in mathematics.",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "pātahi"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comun"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gemǣne"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wspólny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "wzajemny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "comum"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "khuska"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "comun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óbščij",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "о́бщий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzaímnyj",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "взаи́мный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "cumanta"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "coitcheann"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "skúpen"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gromadny"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "zgromadny"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "pógromadny"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "zhromadny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "gemensam"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "allmän"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "pambalana"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "balana"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "ortak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zahálʹnyj",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "зага́льний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "chung"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "mutual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kimon"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "bshutfesdik",
"sense": "mutual",
"word": "בשותּפֿותדיק"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "yätälämädä",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "የተለመደ"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tära",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ተራ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šāʔiʕ",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "شَائِع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sovorakan",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "սովորական"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zvýkly",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "звы́клы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obiknoven",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обикновен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comú"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōngcháng",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "通常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "píngcháng",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "平常"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "běžný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obvyklý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "almindelig"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "sædvanlig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "gemeen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "gemene"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "gewoon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "gewone"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ofta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "normala"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ordinara"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "yleinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "tavallinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commun"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "commune"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čveulebrivi",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ჩვეულებრივი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xširi",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ხშირი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "gewöhnlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "häufig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "normal"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koinós",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "κοινός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synithisménos",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "συνηθισμένος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shakhíakh",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שכיח"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shkhikha",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שכיחה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matzúy",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָצוּי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "māmūl",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "मामूल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "szokásos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "szokványos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "mindennapos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "hétköznapi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "megszokott"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "lit. well-known",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "közismert"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ordinara"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "commun"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "coitianta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "comune"
},
{
"alt": "つうじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsūjō",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "通常"
},
{
"alt": "へいじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "heijō",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "平常"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tuu-tɨv",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ទូទៅ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tongsang",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "통상"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "künümdük",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "күнүмдүк"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "commūnis"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "biasa"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comun"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "ġewunelīċ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "râyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "رایج"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šâye'",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "شایع"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ma'mul",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "معمول"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zwykły"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pospolity"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "powszedni"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potoczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obiegowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "comum"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "obișnuit"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "uzual"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "comun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obýčnyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "обы́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obýdennyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "обы́денный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povsednévnyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "повседне́вный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obyknovénnyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "обыкнове́нный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "cumanta"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "àbhaisteach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "coitcheann"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "pambalana"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "balana"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "māmūlu",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "మామూలు"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvýčnyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "зви́чний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvyčájnyj",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "звича́йний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "thường"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "usual",
"word": "thông thường"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "usual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ordinaire"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šāʔiʕ",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "شَائِع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sovorakan",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "սովորական"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zvyčajny",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "звычайны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razprostranen",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "разпространен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comú"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "běžný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "veelvoorkomend"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "ofta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "yleinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commun"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "commune"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xširi",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "ხშირი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "häufig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "nicht ungewöhnlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "gewöhnlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "verbreitet"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nafótz",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נפוץ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nefotza",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "נפוצה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shakhíakh",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שכיח"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shkhikha",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שכיחה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matzúy",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָצוּי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sāmānya",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "सामान्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "gyakori"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "mindennapos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "megszokott"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "comune"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zara",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "ざら"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "communis"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "ġewunelīċ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pospolity"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "powszechny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "comum"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obýčnyj",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "обы́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povseméstnyj",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "повсеме́стный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasprostranjónnyj",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "распространённый"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "sāmānya",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "सामान्य"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "cumanta"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "coitcheann"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sāmānya",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "సామాన్య"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "found in large numbers or in a large quantity",
"word": "yaygın"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hasarak",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "հասարակ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sovorakan",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "սովորական"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obiknoven",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "обикновен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ordinari"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vulgar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "obyčejný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "gewoon"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "ordinara"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "vulgara"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "yleinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "tavallinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "ordinaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čveulebrivi",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "ჩვეულებრივი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "gemein"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "gewöhnlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "durchschnittlich"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "agelaîos",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "ἀγελαῖος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ragíl",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רגיל"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "regila",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רגילה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "māmūlī",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "मामूली"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sādhāraṇ",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "साधारण"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "közönséges"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "átlagos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "hétköznapi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "umum"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "coiteann"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ordinario"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ordinaria"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "volgare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grossolano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grossolana"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑmtiey",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "សម្ទាយ"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "biasa"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "ġewunelīċ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ma'muli",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "معمولی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zwyczajny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potoczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "comum"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prostój",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "просто́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obyknovénnyj",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "обыкнове́нный"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "sādhāraṇa",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "साधारण"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "vanlig"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sāmānya",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "సామాన్య"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "thường"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "ordinary",
"word": "bình thường"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "epicè"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neutre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fælleskøn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "commuun"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "yleinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "genre",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "commun"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "común"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "utral"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koinós",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "κοινός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "közös"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "comune"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genus commune"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "felleskjønn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "felleskjønn"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "comun"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "wspólny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "męsko-żeński"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(género) comum"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óbščij rod",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "о́бщий род"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "utral"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders",
"word": "pambalana"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gallo-Romance languages",
"common"
],
"word": "common"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English autological terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒmən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒmən/2 syllables",
"en:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English comun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Old French comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gamainī",
"3": "",
"4": "common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commūnis",
"4": "",
"5": "common, public, general"
},
"expansion": "Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱom-moy-ni-s",
"t": "held in common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to exchange, change"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "imene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, general, universal"
},
"expansion": "ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "mean, common"
},
"expansion": "mǣne (“mean, common”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "samen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English samen",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "somen",
"3": "",
"4": "in common, together"
},
"expansion": "somen (“in common, together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "samen",
"3": "",
"4": "together"
},
"expansion": "Old English samen (“together”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmina"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gmina",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English comun, from Anglo-Norman comun, from Old French comun (rare in the Gallo-Romance languages, but reinforced as a Carolingian calque of Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”) in Old French), from Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”). Displaced native Middle English imene, ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”) (from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English mene, mǣne (“mean, common”) (also from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English samen, somen (“in common, together”) (from Old English samen (“together”)). Doublet of gmina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "common (plural commons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧mon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mutual good, shared by more than one."
],
"links": [
[
"Mutual",
"mutual"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1944, Miles Burton, chapter 5, in The Three Corpse Trick",
"text": "The hovel stood in the centre of what had once been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tract of land in common ownership; common land."
],
"links": [
[
"tract",
"tract"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
],
[
"common land",
"common land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "commons"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The people; the community."
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"The right of taking a profit in the land of another, in common either with the owner or with other persons; so called from the community of interest which arises between the claimant of the right and the owner of the soil, or between the claimants and other commoners entitled to the same right."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) The right of taking a profit in the land of another, in common either with the owner or with other persons; so called from the community of interest which arises between the claimant of the right and the owner of the soil, or between the claimants and other commoners entitled to the same right."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.mən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ʌn/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒmən"
},
{
"audio": "en-GB-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg/En-GB-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-common.ogg/En-us-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ən"
},
{
"enpr": "kä'mən"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ŭn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "urtaq",
"sense": "mutual good",
"word": "уртаҡ мөлкәт"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "urtaq",
"sense": "mutual good",
"word": "уртаҡ мал"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mutual good",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comunal"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mutual good",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fælles gode"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mutual good",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gemeengoed"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mutual good",
"word": "yhteisomaisuus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mutual good",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gemeingut"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mutual good",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dobro wspólne"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mutual good",
"word": "commins"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comunal"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fælled"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "meent"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tract of land",
"word": "yhteismaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espace public"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espace domanial"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copropriété"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Allmende"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tract of land",
"word": "közlegelő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tract of land",
"word": "közös földterület"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coimín"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ejido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "allmänning"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tract of land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gallo-Romance languages",
"common"
],
"word": "common"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English autological terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒmən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒmən/2 syllables",
"en:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Asian common toad"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vipera berus",
"word": "common adder"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ageratum houstonianum",
"word": "common ageratum"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Dasyprocta spp.",
"word": "common agouti"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Alnus glutinosa",
"word": "common alder)"
},
{
"word": "commonality"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Allamanda cathartica",
"word": "common allamanda"
},
{
"word": "commonalty"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Alosa sapidissima",
"word": "common American shad"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Amsinckia intermedia",
"word": "common amsinckia"
},
{
"word": "common ancestor"
},
{
"word": "common-and-garden"
},
{
"word": "common antilog"
},
{
"word": "common antilogarithm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Prunus armeniaca",
"word": "common apricot"
},
{
"word": "common area"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Sagittaria spp.",
"word": "common arrowhead"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zantedeschia aethiopica",
"word": "common arum lily"
},
{
"word": "common as bums"
},
{
"word": "common as dirt"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Fraxinus excelsior",
"word": "common ash"
},
{
"word": "common as muck"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Crioceris asparagi",
"word": "common asparagus beetle"
},
{
"word": "common as pig tracks"
},
{
"alt": "Argya caudata",
"word": "common babbler"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Bambusa vulgaris",
"word": "common bamboo"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Barbus barbus",
"word": "common barbel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Berberis vulgaris",
"word": "common barberry"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hordeum vulgare",
"word": "common barley"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tyto alba",
"word": "common barn owl"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Basiliscus basiliscus",
"word": "common basilisk"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ocimum basilicum",
"word": "common basil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Phaseolus vulgaris",
"word": "common bean"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
"word": "common bearberry"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Fagus sylvatica",
"word": "common beech"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Beta vulgaris",
"word": "common beet"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oryx beisa beisa",
"word": "common beisa oryx"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Agrostis capillaris",
"word": "common bent"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Miniopterus schreibersii",
"word": "common bent-wing bat"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Micronycteris microtis",
"word": "common big-eared bat"
},
{
"word": "common bile duct"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Betula pendula",
"word": "common birch"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Prunus padus",
"word": "common bird cherry"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Persicaria bistorta",
"taxonomic": "Bistorta officinalis",
"word": "common bistort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Botaurus stellaris",
"word": "common bittern"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rubus spp.",
"word": "common blackberry"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Turdus merula",
"word": "common blackbird"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Globicephala melaena",
"word": "common blackfish"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Buteogallus anthracinus",
"word": "common black hawk"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Utricularia spp.",
"word": "common bladderwort"
},
{
"alt": "Tremoctopus violaceus",
"word": "common blanket octopus"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Alburnus alburnus",
"word": "common bleak"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lepista saeva",
"word": "common blewit"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Syconycteris australis",
"word": "common blossom bat"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hyacinthoides non-scripta",
"word": "common bluebell"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Enallagma cyathigerum",
"word": "common blue damsel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Polyommatus icarus",
"word": "common blue"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ischnura spp.",
"word": "common bluetail"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tiliqua scincoides",
"word": "common blue-tongued skink"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Boa constrictor",
"word": "common boa"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Andromeda polifolia",
"word": "common bog rosemary"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Eupatorium perfoliatum",
"word": "common boneset"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Trogium pulsatorium",
"word": "common booklouse"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tursiops truncatus",
"word": "common bottlenose dolphin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Buxus sempervirens",
"word": "common box"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Terrapene carolina",
"word": "common box turtle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Branta bernicla",
"word": "common brant goose"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Abramis brama",
"word": "common bream"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Phaps chalcoptera",
"word": "common bronzewing"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cytisus scoparius",
"word": "common broom"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Peziza phyllogena",
"word": "common brown cup"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Labidura truncata",
"word": "common brown earwig"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Orosius orientalis",
"word": "common brown leafhopper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Eulemur fulvus",
"word": "common brown lemur"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lycodonomorphus rufulus",
"word": "common brown water snake"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Trichosurus vulpecula",
"word": "common brushtail possum"
},
{
"english": "Bryonia",
"word": "common bryony"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Junonia coenia",
"word": "common buckeye"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rhamnus cathartica",
"word": "common buckthorn"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Fagopyrum esculentum",
"word": "common buckwheat"
},
{
"alt": "Pycnotus barbatus",
"word": "common bulbul"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
"word": "common bullfinch"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gobiomorphus cotidianus",
"word": "common bully"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tilletia spp.",
"word": "common bunt"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Arctium minus",
"word": "common burdock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Sanguisorba spp.",
"word": "common burnet"
},
{
"alt": "Chlorspingus flavopectus",
"word": "common bush tanager"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Petasites spp.",
"word": "common butterbur"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ranunculus bulbosus",
"word": "common buttercup"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Leiolepis belliana",
"word": "common butterfly lizard"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Senecio vulgaris",
"word": "common butterweed"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Pinguicula vulgaris",
"word": "common butterwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cephalanthus occidentalis",
"word": "common buttonbush"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Turnix sylvaticus",
"word": "common buttonquail"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Buteo buteo",
"word": "common buzzard"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Geospiza scandens",
"word": "common cactus finch"
},
{
"alt": "Calamintha sylvatica",
"word": "common calamint"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Camassia quamash",
"word": "common camas"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Camellia japonica",
"word": "common camellia"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Serinus canaria",
"word": "common canary"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Capparis spinosa",
"word": "common caper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hypochaeris radicata",
"word": "common capeweed"
},
{
"alt": "Polyborus plancus",
"word": "common caracara"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Bombus pascuorum",
"word": "common carder bee"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cardinalis cardinalis",
"word": "common cardinal"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Carlina vulgaris",
"word": "common carline thistle"
},
{
"word": "common carotid artery"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cyprinus carpio",
"word": "common carp"
},
{
"word": "common carrier"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Daucus carota",
"word": "common carrot"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Typha latifolia",
"word": "common cattail"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hypoderma lineatum",
"word": "common cattle grub"
},
{
"word": "common cause"
},
{
"word": "common caustic"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Centaurea erythraea",
"word": "common centaury"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Fringilla coelebs",
"word": "common chaffinch"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaeleo chamaeleon",
"word": "common chameleon"
},
{
"english": "Stellaria media et al.",
"word": "common chickweed"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cichorium intybus",
"word": "common chicory"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Phylloscopus collybita",
"word": "common chiffchaff"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Pan troglodytes",
"word": "common chimpanzee"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chinchilla lanigera",
"word": "common chinchilla"
},
{
"word": "common chipmunk"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Prunus virginiana",
"word": "common chokecherry"
},
{
"word": "common chord"
},
{
"alt": "Edolisoma tenuirostre",
"word": "common cicadabird"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Potentilla simplex",
"word": "common cinquefoil"
},
{
"word": "Common-Civil-Calendar-and-Time Calendar"
},
{
"alt": "Nereidae",
"word": "common clam worm"
},
{
"word": "common clay"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tineola biselliella",
"word": "common clothes moth"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Amphiprion ocellaris",
"word": "common clownfish"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Naja naja",
"word": "common cobra"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Melolontha melolontha",
"word": "common cockchafer"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cerastoderma edule",
"word": "common cockle"
},
{
"word": "common cockroach"
},
{
"word": "common cold"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Crotaphytus collaris",
"word": "common collared lizard"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Aquilegia vulgaris",
"word": "common columbine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Symphytum officinale",
"word": "common comfrey"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Erythrina crista-galli",
"word": "common coral tree"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Agrostemma githago",
"word": "common corncockle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Valerianella spp.",
"word": "common corn salad"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Eriophorum angustifolium",
"word": "common cotton grass"
},
{
"word": "common coupling"
},
{
"word": "common courtesy"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Molothrus ater",
"word": "common cowbird"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cancer pagurusan",
"word": "common crab"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Grus grus",
"word": "common crane"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lagerstroemia indica",
"word": "common crape myrtle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Loxia curvirostra",
"word": "common crossbill"
},
{
"word": "common crossing"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cuculus canorus",
"word": "common cuckoo"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Numenius arquata",
"word": "common curlew"
},
{
"word": "common currency"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Sepia officinalis",
"word": "common cuttlefish"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Limanda limanda",
"word": "common dab"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"word": "common dace"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Bellis perennis",
"word": "common daisy"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taraxacum officinale",
"word": "common dandelion"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Sympetrum striolatum",
"word": "common darter"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Acanthophis antarcticus",
"word": "common death adder"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Octodon degus",
"word": "common degu"
},
{
"word": "common denominator"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Dentex dentex",
"word": "common dentex"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Proboscidea louisianica",
"word": "common devil's claw"
},
{
"word": "common difference"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Pelecanoides urinatrix",
"word": "common diving petrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Apocynum abdrosaemifolium",
"word": "common dogbane"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Viola canina",
"word": "common dog violet"
},
{
"word": "common dogwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Delphinus delphis",
"word": "common dolphin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Muscardinus avellanarius",
"word": "common dormouse"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Pseudotsuga menzies",
"word": "common Douglas fir"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lemna minor",
"word": "common duckweed"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Sylvicapra grimmia",
"word": "common duiker"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Helogale parvula",
"word": "common dwarf mongoose"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Myliobatis aquila",
"word": "common eagle ray"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Forficula auricularius",
"word": "common earwig"
},
{
"word": "common eel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Dasypeltis scabra",
"word": "common egg eater"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ardea alba",
"word": "common egret"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Somateria mollissima",
"word": "common eider"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taurotragus oryx",
"word": "common eland"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chalcophaps indica",
"word": "common elder dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Sambucus nigra",
"word": "common elder"
},
{
"word": "commoner"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Fraxinus excelsior",
"word": "common European ash"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cornus sanguinea",
"word": "common European dogwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Forficula auricularius",
"word": "common European earwig"
},
{
"alt": "Garullus garullus",
"word": "common European jay"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oenothera biennis",
"word": "common evening primrose"
},
{
"word": "common factor"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Foeniculum vulgare",
"word": "common fennel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ficus carica",
"word": "common fig"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Regulus ignicapilla",
"word": "common firecrest"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Dinopium javanense",
"word": "common flameback"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Platysaurus intermedius",
"word": "common flat lizard"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Platylobium obtusangulum",
"word": "common flat pea"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Uroplatus fimbriatus",
"word": "common flat-tail gecko"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Linum usitatissimum",
"word": "common flax"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Colaptes auratus",
"word": "common flicker"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mirabilis spp.",
"word": "common four o'clock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Digitalis purpurea",
"word": "common foxglove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vulpes vulpes",
"word": "common fox"
},
{
"word": "common fraction"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rana temporaria",
"word": "common frog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Drosophila melanogaster",
"word": "common fruit fly"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Fumaria officinalis",
"word": "common fumitory"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Anobium punctatum",
"word": "common furniture beetle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Galaxias maculatus",
"word": "common galaxias"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gallinula galeata",
"word": "common gallinule"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lepidium sativum",
"word": "common garden cress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rheum rhaponticum",
"word": "common garden rhubarb"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lampropholis guichenoti",
"word": "common garden skink"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thamnophis sirtalis",
"word": "common garter snake"
},
{
"word": "common gender"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Genetta genetta",
"word": "common genet"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hylobates lar",
"word": "common gibbon"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zingiber officinale",
"word": "common ginger"
},
{
"word": "common glider"
},
{
"word": "common glow-worm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lampyris noctiluca",
"word": "common glowworm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Culex pipens",
"word": "common gnat"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Pomatoschistus microps",
"word": "common goby"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Bucephala clangula",
"word": "common goldeneye"
},
{
"word": "common goldfish"
},
{
"word": "common good"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulex europaeus",
"word": "common gorse"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Quiscalus quiscula",
"word": "common grackle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Muscari neglectum",
"word": "common grape hyacinth"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vitis vinifera",
"word": "common grape vine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Locustella naevia",
"word": "common grasshopper warbler"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lucilia sericata",
"word": "common green bottle fly"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hylarana erythraea",
"word": "common green frog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chrysoperla carnea",
"word": "common green lacewing"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cissa chinensis",
"word": "common green magpie"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tringa nebularia",
"word": "common greenshank"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Columbina passerina",
"word": "common ground dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Senecio vulgaris",
"word": "common groundsel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rhinobatos rhinobatos",
"word": "common guitarfish"
},
{
"alt": "Larus canus; Cepora nerissa",
"word": "common gull"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cistus spp.",
"word": "common gum cistus"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ctenodactylus gundi",
"word": "common gundi"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Celtis occidentalis",
"word": "common hackberry"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cricetus cricetus",
"word": "common hamster"
},
{
"alt": "Gastropelecus sternicla",
"word": "common hatchetfish"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hierococcyx varius",
"word": "common hawk-cuckoo"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Aeshna juncea",
"word": "common hawker"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Crataegus monogyna",
"word": "common hawthorn"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corylus avellana",
"word": "common hazel"
},
{
"alt": "Epacris spp.; Ematurga atomaria",
"word": "common heath"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Calluna vulgaris",
"word": "common heather"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus europaeus",
"word": "common hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Valeriana officinalis",
"word": "common heliotrope"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hepatica nobilis",
"word": "common hepatica"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vaccinium corymbosum",
"word": "common highbush blueberry"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gracula religiosa",
"word": "common hill myna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hippopotamus amphibius",
"word": "common hippopotamus"
},
{
"word": "common holly"
},
{
"word": "common hop"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Humulus lupulus",
"word": "common hops"
},
{
"word": "common hop bush"
},
{
"word": "common horehound"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Marrubium vulgare",
"word": "common hoarhound"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Carpinus betulus",
"word": "common hornbeam"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Aesculus hippocastanum",
"word": "common horse chestnut"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Petasites spp.",
"word": "common horsetail"
},
{
"word": "common house"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Musca domestica",
"word": "common housefly"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hemidactylus frenatus",
"word": "common house gecko"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Delichon urbicum",
"word": "common house martin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mus musculus",
"word": "common house mouse"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Parasteatoda tepidariorum",
"word": "common house spider"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hyacinthus orientalis",
"word": "common hyacinth"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Iguana iguana",
"word": "common iguana"
},
{
"word": "common iliac artery"
},
{
"word": "common iliac vein"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Indigofera tinctoria",
"word": "common indigo plant"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coprinus atramentarius",
"word": "common ink cap"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Aegithina tiphia",
"word": "common iora"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hedera helix",
"word": "common ivy"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Canis aureus",
"word": "common jackal"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Jasminum officinale",
"word": "common jasmine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Neomixis tenella",
"word": "common jery"
},
{
"alt": "Juniper communis",
"word": "common juniper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Falco tinnunculus",
"word": "common kestrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Alcedo atthis",
"word": "common kingfisher"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lampropeltis getula",
"word": "common kingsnake"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Crossarchus obscurus",
"word": "common kisimanse"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Centaurea nigra",
"word": "common knapweed"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Polygonum aviculare",
"word": "common knotgrass"
},
{
"word": "common knowledge"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Bungarus caeruleus",
"word": "common krait"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Laburnum anagyroides",
"word": "common laburnum"
},
{
"word": "common lady's mantle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Semnopithecus entellus",
"word": "common langur"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Delphinium ajacis",
"word": "common larkspur"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lavandula angustifolia",
"word": "common lavender"
},
{
"word": "common law"
},
{
"word": "common-law"
},
{
"word": "common-law marriage"
},
{
"word": "common lawyer"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Eublepharis macularius",
"word": "common leopard gecko"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lactuca sativa",
"word": "common lettuce"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Syringa vulgaris",
"word": "common lilac"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Papilio demoleus",
"word": "common lime"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Patella vulgata",
"word": "common limpet"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Molva molva",
"word": "common ling"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Linaria cannabina",
"word": "common linnet"
},
{
"word": "common lizard (Zootoca vivipara"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Homarus gammarus",
"word": "common lobster"
},
{
"word": "common logarithm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Percina caprodes",
"word": "common logperch"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gavia immer",
"word": "common loon"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Pediculus humanus",
"word": "common louse"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lynx lynx",
"word": "common lynx"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scomber scombrus",
"word": "common mackerel"
},
{
"alt": "Macrotona australis",
"word": "common macrotona"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rubia spp.",
"word": "common madder"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Madia elegans",
"word": "common madia"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Pica pica",
"word": "common magpie"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Adiantum capillus-veneris",
"word": "common maidenhair"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Malva spp.",
"word": "common mallow"
},
{
"word": "common man"
},
{
"word": "common marigold"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Callithrix jacchus",
"word": "common marmoset"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lycium spp.",
"word": "common matrimony vine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Poa pratensis",
"word": "common meadow grass"
},
{
"word": "common meter"
},
{
"word": "common millet"
},
{
"word": "common minnow"
},
{
"word": "common moorhen"
},
{
"word": "common mora"
},
{
"word": "common mullein"
},
{
"word": "common multiple"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Uria aalge",
"word": "common murre"
},
{
"word": "common nail"
},
{
"word": "common name"
},
{
"word": "common nightingale"
},
{
"word": "common noun"
},
{
"word": "common octopus"
},
{
"word": "common of shack"
},
{
"word": "common or garden"
},
{
"word": "common-or-garden"
},
{
"word": "common or garden variety"
},
{
"word": "common pheasant"
},
{
"word": "common place"
},
{
"word": "common-place"
},
{
"word": "commonplace"
},
{
"word": "common pochard"
},
{
"word": "common polypody"
},
{
"word": "common poppy"
},
{
"word": "common possum"
},
{
"word": "common practice"
},
{
"word": "common practice period"
},
{
"word": "common purple-glossed snake"
},
{
"word": "common purpose"
},
{
"word": "common purse"
},
{
"word": "common purslane"
},
{
"word": "common quail"
},
{
"word": "common rabbit"
},
{
"word": "common radish"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ambrosia artemisiifolia",
"word": "common ragweed"
},
{
"word": "common rat"
},
{
"word": "common ratio"
},
{
"word": "common raven"
},
{
"word": "common recovery"
},
{
"word": "common redpoll"
},
{
"word": "common redshank"
},
{
"word": "common redstart"
},
{
"word": "common reed"
},
{
"word": "common rhea"
},
{
"word": "common riding"
},
{
"word": "common ringlet"
},
{
"word": "common rock thrush"
},
{
"word": "common room"
},
{
"word": "common rose"
},
{
"word": "common rosefinch"
},
{
"word": "common rue"
},
{
"word": "common run"
},
{
"word": "common rush"
},
{
"word": "commons"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tragopogon porrifolius",
"word": "common salsify"
},
{
"word": "common salt"
},
{
"word": "common sandpiper"
},
{
"word": "common scoter"
},
{
"word": "common seal"
},
{
"word": "common sedge"
},
{
"word": "common sense"
},
{
"word": "commonsense"
},
{
"word": "common-sensical"
},
{
"word": "common sewer"
},
{
"word": "common shelduck"
},
{
"word": "common shrew"
},
{
"word": "common-site picketing"
},
{
"word": "common-situs picketing"
},
{
"word": "common snapping turtle"
},
{
"word": "common snipe"
},
{
"word": "common sorrel"
},
{
"word": "common sow thistle"
},
{
"word": "common spotted orchid"
},
{
"word": "common squid"
},
{
"word": "common squirrel monkey"
},
{
"word": "common starling"
},
{
"word": "common stock"
},
{
"word": "common swift"
},
{
"word": "common teal"
},
{
"word": "common term"
},
{
"word": "common tern"
},
{
"word": "common thread"
},
{
"word": "common three-ring"
},
{
"word": "common time"
},
{
"word": "common touch"
},
{
"word": "common vole"
},
{
"word": "common weal"
},
{
"word": "common wheat"
},
{
"word": "common whitebeam"
},
{
"word": "common whitefish"
},
{
"word": "common whitethroat"
},
{
"word": "common woodpigeon"
},
{
"word": "common wood pigeon"
},
{
"word": "common woodrush"
},
{
"word": "common yarrow"
},
{
"word": "common year"
},
{
"word": "common yellow oxalis"
},
{
"word": "common yellow woodsorrel"
},
{
"word": "common yeoman"
},
{
"word": "common zorro"
},
{
"word": "greatest common divisor"
},
{
"word": "greatest common factor"
},
{
"word": "highest common factor"
},
{
"word": "House of Commons"
},
{
"word": "in common"
},
{
"word": "least common denominator"
},
{
"word": "least common multiple"
},
{
"word": "lowest common denominator"
},
{
"word": "lowest common multiple"
},
{
"word": "make common cause"
},
{
"word": "out of the common"
},
{
"word": "smallest common multiple"
},
{
"word": "tenancy in common"
},
{
"word": "tenant in common"
},
{
"word": "Amersham Common"
},
{
"word": "Anlaby Common"
},
{
"word": "Balsall Common"
},
{
"word": "Christmas Common"
},
{
"word": "Clapham Common"
},
{
"word": "Cliffe Common"
},
{
"word": "Colden Common"
},
{
"word": "Ealing Common"
},
{
"word": "Galley Common"
},
{
"word": "Greenham Common"
},
{
"word": "Hoyland Common"
},
{
"word": "Laughton Common"
},
{
"word": "Oldland Common"
},
{
"word": "Old Oak Common"
},
{
"word": "Silkstone Common"
},
{
"word": "Sonning Common"
},
{
"word": "Streatham Common"
},
{
"word": "Sutton Common"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English comun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "comun"
},
"expansion": "Old French comun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gamainī",
"3": "",
"4": "common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commūnis",
"4": "",
"5": "common, public, general"
},
"expansion": "Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱom-moy-ni-s",
"t": "held in common"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to exchange, change"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "imene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, general, universal"
},
"expansion": "ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "mean, common"
},
"expansion": "mǣne (“mean, common”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣne",
"3": "",
"4": "common, universal"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "samen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English samen",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "somen",
"3": "",
"4": "in common, together"
},
"expansion": "somen (“in common, together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "samen",
"3": "",
"4": "together"
},
"expansion": "Old English samen (“together”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmina"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gmina",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English comun, from Anglo-Norman comun, from Old French comun (rare in the Gallo-Romance languages, but reinforced as a Carolingian calque of Proto-West Germanic *gamainī (“common”) in Old French), from Latin commūnis (“common, public, general”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s (“held in common”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, change”). Displaced native Middle English imene, ȝemǣne (“common, general, universal”) (from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English mene, mǣne (“mean, common”) (also from Old English ġemǣne (“common, universal”)), Middle English samen, somen (“in common, together”) (from Old English samen (“together”)). Doublet of gmina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "commoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "commoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "commoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "common (third-person singular simple present commons, present participle commoning, simple past and past participle commoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧mon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To communicate (something)."
],
"links": [
[
"communicate",
"communicate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To communicate (something)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1568-1569, Richard Grafton, Chronicle\nCapitaine generall of Flaunders, which amiably enterteyned the sayd Duke, and after they had secretly commoned of."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To converse, talk."
],
"links": [
[
"converse",
"converse"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To converse, talk."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To have sex."
],
"links": [
[
"have sex",
"have sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To have sex."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To participate."
],
"links": [
[
"participate",
"participate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To participate."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To have a joint right with others in common ground."
],
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"common ground",
"common ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To have a joint right with others in common ground."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To board together; to eat at a table in common."
],
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To board together; to eat at a table in common."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.mən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.ʌn/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒmən"
},
{
"audio": "en-GB-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg/En-GB-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-GB-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-common.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-common.ogg/En-us-common.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-common.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ən"
},
{
"enpr": "kä'mən"
},
{
"enpr": "kŏm'ŭn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gallo-Romance languages",
"common"
],
"word": "common"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": maamoolu vs. māmūlu",
"path": [
"common"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "common",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": saamaanya vs. sāmānya",
"path": [
"common"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "common",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": mölkət vs. urtaq",
"path": [
"common"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "common",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": mal vs. urtaq",
"path": [
"common"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "common",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"common"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "common",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.