See communis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for communis meaning in Latin (10.7kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūnicātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūnicātor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūnicātus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūnicō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūniter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūnitus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūnitās" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūniō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūnālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūnītiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commūnītus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sēnsus commūnis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "comun" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: comun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: comun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Dalmatian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "comune" }, "expansion": "Italian: comune, commune\n→ Cimbrian: kamou", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Italian: comune, commune\n→ Cimbrian: kamou" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "cumuni", "3": "cummuni" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: cumuni, cummuni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: cumuni, cummuni" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Occitano-Romance" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "comú" }, "expansion": "Catalan: comú", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: comú" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "comun" }, "expansion": "Occitan: comun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: comun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "comun" }, "expansion": "Old French: comun\nFrench: commun\n→ Romanian: comun\nNorman: commun\n→ Middle English: comun\nEnglish: common", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: comun\nFrench: commun\n→ Romanian: comun\nNorman: commun\n→ Middle English: comun\nEnglish: common" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Rhaeto-Romance" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "comun" }, "expansion": "Friulian: comun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: comun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "comùn" }, "expansion": "Venetian: comùn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: comùn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "komàun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: komàun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cimbrian: komàun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Iberian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "común" }, "expansion": "Galician: común", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: común" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "comum" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: comum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: comum" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "común" }, "expansion": "Spanish: común", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: común" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "comoinis", "4": "co(m)moinis" }, "expansion": "Old Latin co(m)moinis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kommoinis" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kommoinis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱom-moy-ni-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*mey-", "3": "", "4": "to change" }, "expansion": "*mey- (“to change”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*gamainiz", "3": "", "4": "shared, communal; common" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamainiz (“shared, communal; common”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "immūnis" }, "expansion": "immūnis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūnia" }, "expansion": "mūnia", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūnis" }, "expansion": "mūnis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūnus" }, "expansion": "mūnus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "*moinos", "3": "", "4": "service" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *moinos (“service”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Latin co(m)moinis, from Proto-Italic *kommoinis, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s, from *mey- (“to change”).\nCognate with Proto-Germanic *gamainiz (“shared, communal; common”), related to immūnis, mūnia, mūnis, mūnus (compare Proto-Italic *moinos (“service”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "commūnis", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "commūne", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "commūnior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "commūniter", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "commūnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūnium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "commūne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "commūnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "commūnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "commūnis", "adv": "commūniter", "comp": "commūnior" }, "expansion": "commūnis (neuter commūne, comparative commūnior, adverb commūniter); third-declension two-termination adjective", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "commūnis" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 10 12 25 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "“[Helen,] the common Fury of Troy and of her homeland, had hidden herself and was cowering unseen beside the altars.”\n(See: Erinys.)", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.573–574", "roman": "abdiderat sēsē atque ārīs invīsa sedēbat.”", "text": "“… Troiae et patriae commūnis Erīnys," } ], "glosses": [ "common, commonplace, ordinary, general, universal, shared, shared alike, of both sides, belonging to two or more together" ], "id": "en-communis-la-adj-RmthNId3", "links": [ [ "common", "common" ], [ "commonplace", "commonplace" ], [ "ordinary", "ordinary" ], [ "general", "general" ], [ "universal", "universal" ], [ "shared", "shared" ], [ "alike", "alike" ], [ "both", "both" ], [ "sides", "sides" ], [ "belonging", "belonging" ], [ "two", "two" ], [ "more", "more" ], [ "together", "together" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "common, ordinary", "word": "vulgāris" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ] }, { "glosses": [ "of or for the community, public" ], "id": "en-communis-la-adj-SfN-u04i", "links": [ [ "community", "community" ], [ "public", "public" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 10 12 25 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "democratic; representing the common sentiment" ], "id": "en-communis-la-adj-APgdrtaU", "links": [ [ "democratic", "democratic" ], [ "represent", "represent" ], [ "sentiment", "sentiment" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 7 5 47 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 10 12 25 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "familiar, accessible, courteous" ], "id": "en-communis-la-adj-jwPABJWm", "links": [ [ "familiar", "familiar" ], [ "accessible", "accessible" ], [ "courteous", "courteous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of manners) familiar, accessible, courteous" ], "raw_tags": [ "of manners" ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "la:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 10 12 25 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "having both qualities of a subdivided category, such as a verb with both an active and a passive meaning, or a syllable being either long or short." ], "id": "en-communis-la-adj-a03XaM64", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "both", "both" ], [ "active", "active" ], [ "passive", "passive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) having both qualities of a subdivided category, such as a verb with both an active and a passive meaning, or a syllable being either long or short." ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/komˈmuː.nis/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɔmˈmuːnɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/komˈmu.nis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[komˈmuːnis]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "communis" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Old Latin", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension adjectives", "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "commūne" }, { "word": "commūnicātiō" }, { "word": "commūnicātor" }, { "word": "commūnicātus" }, { "word": "commūnicō" }, { "word": "commūniter" }, { "word": "commūnitus" }, { "word": "commūnitās" }, { "word": "commūniō" }, { "word": "commūnālis" }, { "word": "commūnītiō" }, { "word": "commūnītus" }, { "word": "sēnsus commūnis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "comun" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: comun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: comun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Dalmatian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "comune" }, "expansion": "Italian: comune, commune\n→ Cimbrian: kamou", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Italian: comune, commune\n→ Cimbrian: kamou" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "cumuni", "3": "cummuni" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: cumuni, cummuni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: cumuni, cummuni" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Occitano-Romance" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "comú" }, "expansion": "Catalan: comú", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: comú" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "comun" }, "expansion": "Occitan: comun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: comun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "comun" }, "expansion": "Old French: comun\nFrench: commun\n→ Romanian: comun\nNorman: commun\n→ Middle English: comun\nEnglish: common", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: comun\nFrench: commun\n→ Romanian: comun\nNorman: commun\n→ Middle English: comun\nEnglish: common" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Rhaeto-Romance" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "comun" }, "expansion": "Friulian: comun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: comun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "comùn" }, "expansion": "Venetian: comùn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: comùn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "komàun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: komàun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cimbrian: komàun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Iberian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "común" }, "expansion": "Galician: común", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: común" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "comum" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: comum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: comum" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "común" }, "expansion": "Spanish: común", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: común" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "comoinis", "4": "co(m)moinis" }, "expansion": "Old Latin co(m)moinis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kommoinis" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kommoinis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱom-moy-ni-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*mey-", "3": "", "4": "to change" }, "expansion": "*mey- (“to change”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*gamainiz", "3": "", "4": "shared, communal; common" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamainiz (“shared, communal; common”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "immūnis" }, "expansion": "immūnis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūnia" }, "expansion": "mūnia", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūnis" }, "expansion": "mūnis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūnus" }, "expansion": "mūnus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "*moinos", "3": "", "4": "service" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *moinos (“service”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Latin co(m)moinis, from Proto-Italic *kommoinis, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s, from *mey- (“to change”).\nCognate with Proto-Germanic *gamainiz (“shared, communal; common”), related to immūnis, mūnia, mūnis, mūnus (compare Proto-Italic *moinos (“service”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "commūnis", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "commūne", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "commūnior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "commūniter", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "commūnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūnium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "commūnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "commūnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "commūne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "commūnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "commūnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "commūnis", "adv": "commūniter", "comp": "commūnior" }, "expansion": "commūnis (neuter commūne, comparative commūnior, adverb commūniter); third-declension two-termination adjective", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "commūnis" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "“[Helen,] the common Fury of Troy and of her homeland, had hidden herself and was cowering unseen beside the altars.”\n(See: Erinys.)", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.573–574", "roman": "abdiderat sēsē atque ārīs invīsa sedēbat.”", "text": "“… Troiae et patriae commūnis Erīnys," } ], "glosses": [ "common, commonplace, ordinary, general, universal, shared, shared alike, of both sides, belonging to two or more together" ], "links": [ [ "common", "common" ], [ "commonplace", "commonplace" ], [ "ordinary", "ordinary" ], [ "general", "general" ], [ "universal", "universal" ], [ "shared", "shared" ], [ "alike", "alike" ], [ "both", "both" ], [ "sides", "sides" ], [ "belonging", "belonging" ], [ "two", "two" ], [ "more", "more" ], [ "together", "together" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "common, ordinary", "word": "vulgāris" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ] }, { "glosses": [ "of or for the community, public" ], "links": [ [ "community", "community" ], [ "public", "public" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ] }, { "glosses": [ "democratic; representing the common sentiment" ], "links": [ [ "democratic", "democratic" ], [ "represent", "represent" ], [ "sentiment", "sentiment" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ] }, { "glosses": [ "familiar, accessible, courteous" ], "links": [ [ "familiar", "familiar" ], [ "accessible", "accessible" ], [ "courteous", "courteous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of manners) familiar, accessible, courteous" ], "raw_tags": [ "of manners" ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "having both qualities of a subdivided category, such as a verb with both an active and a passive meaning, or a syllable being either long or short." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "both", "both" ], [ "active", "active" ], [ "passive", "passive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) having both qualities of a subdivided category, such as a verb with both an active and a passive meaning, or a syllable being either long or short." ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/komˈmuː.nis/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɔmˈmuːnɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/komˈmu.nis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[komˈmuːnis]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "communis" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.