"wspólny" meaning in Polish

See wspólny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈfspul.nɨ/, /ˈfspol.nɨ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ulnɨ Etymology: From współ + -ny. First attested in the 16th century. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|współ|-ny}} współ + -ny, {{etydate/the|16th century}} the 16th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “wspólny”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|16th century|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “wspólny”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in the 16th century. Head templates: {{pl-adj|-|adv=wspólnie}} wspólny (not comparable, derived adverb wspólnie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wspólny [masculine, nominative, singular], wspólna [feminine, nominative, singular], wspólne [neuter, nominative, singular], wspólni [nominative, plural, virile], wspólne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], wspólnego [genitive, masculine, singular], wspólnej [feminine, genitive, singular], wspólnego [genitive, neuter, singular], wspólnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], wspólnych [genitive, plural, virile], wspólnemu [dative, masculine, singular], wspólnej [dative, feminine, singular], wspólnemu [dative, neuter, singular], wspólnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], wspólnym [dative, plural, virile], wspólnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], wspólny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], wspólną [accusative, feminine, singular], wspólne [accusative, neuter, singular], wspólnych [accusative, plural, virile], wspólne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], wspólnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], wspólną [feminine, instrumental, singular], wspólnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], wspólnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], wspólnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], wspólnym [locative, masculine, singular], wspólnej [feminine, locative, singular], wspólnym [locative, neuter, singular], wspólnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], wspólnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. common, communal, shared, mutual, joint (performed or experience with someone else) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-wspólny-pl-adj-eR-xnr2d Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
  2. common, communal, shared, mutual, joint (belonging to multiple people) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-wspólny-pl-adj-HWe02s62
  3. common, communal, shared, mutual, joint (being the same for many people) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-wspólny-pl-adj-0XAd0d~A Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 7 52 8 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 24 18 39 19
  4. (obsolete) reciprocal (done by each of two people towards the other) Tags: not-comparable, obsolete Synonyms: obopólny, obustronny, wzajemny
    Sense id: en-wspólny-pl-adj-txOoaNgj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: wspólnymi siłami, dobro wspólne, wspólność, wspólnota, wspólny czynnik, wspólny dorobek, wspólny język, wspólny mianownik, mieć coś wspólnego [imperfective] Related terms: wspólnotowy

Download JSON data for wspólny meaning in Polish (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wspólnymi siłami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dobro wspólne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wspólność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wspólnota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wspólny czynnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wspólny dorobek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wspólny język"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wspólny mianownik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mieć coś wspólnego"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "współ",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "współ + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wspólny”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wspólny”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From współ + -ny. First attested in the 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "wspólnie"
      },
      "expansion": "wspólny (not comparable, derived adverb wspólnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wspól‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wspólnotowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "joint decision",
          "text": "wspólna decyzja"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common, communal, shared, mutual, joint (performed or experience with someone else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wspólny-pl-adj-eR-xnr2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "communal",
          "communal"
        ],
        [
          "shared",
          "shared"
        ],
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "common, communal, shared, mutual, joint (belonging to multiple people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wspólny-pl-adj-HWe02s62",
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "communal",
          "communal"
        ],
        [
          "shared",
          "shared"
        ],
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 52 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 39 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common, communal, shared, mutual, joint (being the same for many people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wspólny-pl-adj-0XAd0d~A",
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "communal",
          "communal"
        ],
        [
          "shared",
          "shared"
        ],
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "reciprocal (done by each of two people towards the other)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wspólny-pl-adj-txOoaNgj",
      "links": [
        [
          "reciprocal",
          "reciprocal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) reciprocal (done by each of two people towards the other)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obopólny"
        },
        {
          "word": "obustronny"
        },
        {
          "word": "wzajemny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfspul.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfspol.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulnɨ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "wspólny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ulnɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ulnɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wspólnymi siłami"
    },
    {
      "word": "dobro wspólne"
    },
    {
      "word": "wspólność"
    },
    {
      "word": "wspólnota"
    },
    {
      "word": "wspólny czynnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "wspólny dorobek"
    },
    {
      "word": "wspólny język"
    },
    {
      "word": "wspólny mianownik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mieć coś wspólnego"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "współ",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "współ + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wspólny”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wspólny”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From współ + -ny. First attested in the 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wspólnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "wspólnie"
      },
      "expansion": "wspólny (not comparable, derived adverb wspólnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wspól‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wspólnotowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "joint decision",
          "text": "wspólna decyzja"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common, communal, shared, mutual, joint (performed or experience with someone else)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "communal",
          "communal"
        ],
        [
          "shared",
          "shared"
        ],
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "common, communal, shared, mutual, joint (belonging to multiple people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "communal",
          "communal"
        ],
        [
          "shared",
          "shared"
        ],
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "common, communal, shared, mutual, joint (being the same for many people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "communal",
          "communal"
        ],
        [
          "shared",
          "shared"
        ],
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reciprocal (done by each of two people towards the other)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reciprocal",
          "reciprocal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) reciprocal (done by each of two people towards the other)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obopólny"
        },
        {
          "word": "obustronny"
        },
        {
          "word": "wzajemny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfspul.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfspol.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulnɨ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "wspólny"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.