See κοινός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "koinóbios", "word": "κοινόβιος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "koinóō", "word": "κοινόω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "koinōnía", "word": "κοινωνία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "koinōnós", "word": "κοινωνός" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*koňňós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *koňňós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱomyós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱomyós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ḱóm", "3": "*-yós", "gloss2": "adjectival suffix", "nocat": "1", "t1": "with" }, "expansion": "*ḱóm (“with”) + *-yós (“adjectival suffix”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cum" }, "expansion": "Latin cum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-gau", "2": "com-" }, "expansion": "Gaulish com-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ge-" }, "expansion": "Old English ge-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *koňňós, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱomyós, from *ḱóm (“with”) + *-yós (“adjectival suffix”), the ancestor of the suffix -ιος (-ios). Cognates include Latin cum, Gaulish com-, and Old English ge-.", "forms": [ { "form": "koinós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κοινή", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κοινόν", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First and second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "κοινός", "roman": "koinós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινή", "roman": "koinḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινόν", "roman": "koinón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾱ́", "roman": "koinā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κοινοί", "roman": "koinoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοιναί", "roman": "koinaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾰ́", "roman": "koinắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῦ", "roman": "koinoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινῆς", "roman": "koinês", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῦ", "roman": "koinoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖν", "roman": "koinoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κοιναῖν", "roman": "koinaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖν", "roman": "koinoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κοινῶν", "roman": "koinôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινῶν", "roman": "koinôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινῶν", "roman": "koinôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινῷ", "roman": "koinôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινῇ", "roman": "koinêi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινῷ", "roman": "koinôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖν", "roman": "koinoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κοιναῖν", "roman": "koinaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖν", "roman": "koinoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖς", "roman": "koinoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοιναῖς", "roman": "koinaîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖς", "roman": "koinoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινόν", "roman": "koinón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινήν", "roman": "koinḗn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινόν", "roman": "koinón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾱ́", "roman": "koinā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κοινούς", "roman": "koinoús", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾱ́ς", "roman": "koinā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾰ́", "roman": "koinắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινέ", "roman": "koiné", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινή", "roman": "koinḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινόν", "roman": "koinón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾱ́", "roman": "koinā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινοί", "roman": "koinoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοιναί", "roman": "koinaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾰ́", "roman": "koinắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινῶς", "roman": "koinôs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κοινότερος", "roman": "koinóteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κοινότᾰτος", "roman": "koinótătos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ξῡνός", "roman": "xūnós", "tags": [ "alternative", "Ionic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κοινή", "2": "κοινόν" }, "expansion": "κοινός • (koinós) m (feminine κοινή, neuter κοινόν); first/second declension", "name": "grc-adj-1&2" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κοινός", "2": "κοινή" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms with collocations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 10 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 3, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 7 ] ], "english": "the common dialect", "roman": "hē koinḕ diálektos", "text": "ἡ κοινὴ διάλεκτος", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "common" ], "id": "en-κοινός-grc-adj-kqXcBL1v", "links": [ [ "common", "common" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "public, general" ], "id": "en-κοινός-grc-adj-zC2IIvMu", "links": [ [ "public", "public" ], [ "general", "general" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "neutral" ], "id": "en-κοινός-grc-adj-fiNy9BFc", "links": [ [ "neutral", "neutral" ] ], "tags": [ "gender-neutral" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 19 19 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 36 29 34 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 36 30 34 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shared" ], "id": "en-κοινός-grc-adj-pNJoaAF8", "links": [ [ "shared", "shared" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koi̯.nós/" }, { "ipa": "/cyˈnos/" }, { "ipa": "/ciˈnos/" }, { "ipa": "/koi̯.nós/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/kyˈnos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/cyˈnos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/cyˈnos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ciˈnos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κοινός" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek adjectives", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "koinóbios", "word": "κοινόβιος" }, { "roman": "koinóō", "word": "κοινόω" }, { "roman": "koinōnía", "word": "κοινωνία" }, { "roman": "koinōnós", "word": "κοινωνός" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*koňňós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *koňňós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱomyós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱomyós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ḱóm", "3": "*-yós", "gloss2": "adjectival suffix", "nocat": "1", "t1": "with" }, "expansion": "*ḱóm (“with”) + *-yós (“adjectival suffix”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cum" }, "expansion": "Latin cum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-gau", "2": "com-" }, "expansion": "Gaulish com-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ge-" }, "expansion": "Old English ge-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *koňňós, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱomyós, from *ḱóm (“with”) + *-yós (“adjectival suffix”), the ancestor of the suffix -ιος (-ios). Cognates include Latin cum, Gaulish com-, and Old English ge-.", "forms": [ { "form": "koinós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κοινή", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κοινόν", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First and second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "κοινός", "roman": "koinós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινή", "roman": "koinḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινόν", "roman": "koinón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾱ́", "roman": "koinā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κοινοί", "roman": "koinoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοιναί", "roman": "koinaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾰ́", "roman": "koinắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῦ", "roman": "koinoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινῆς", "roman": "koinês", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῦ", "roman": "koinoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖν", "roman": "koinoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κοιναῖν", "roman": "koinaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖν", "roman": "koinoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κοινῶν", "roman": "koinôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινῶν", "roman": "koinôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινῶν", "roman": "koinôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινῷ", "roman": "koinôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινῇ", "roman": "koinêi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινῷ", "roman": "koinôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖν", "roman": "koinoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κοιναῖν", "roman": "koinaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖν", "roman": "koinoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖς", "roman": "koinoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοιναῖς", "roman": "koinaîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινοῖς", "roman": "koinoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινόν", "roman": "koinón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινήν", "roman": "koinḗn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινόν", "roman": "koinón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾱ́", "roman": "koinā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κοινούς", "roman": "koinoús", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾱ́ς", "roman": "koinā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾰ́", "roman": "koinắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κοινέ", "roman": "koiné", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινή", "roman": "koinḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινόν", "roman": "koinón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾱ́", "roman": "koinā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινώ", "roman": "koinṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινοί", "roman": "koinoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοιναί", "roman": "koinaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινᾰ́", "roman": "koinắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κοινῶς", "roman": "koinôs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κοινότερος", "roman": "koinóteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κοινότᾰτος", "roman": "koinótătos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ξῡνός", "roman": "xūnós", "tags": [ "alternative", "Ionic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κοινή", "2": "κοινόν" }, "expansion": "κοινός • (koinós) m (feminine κοινή, neuter κοινόν); first/second declension", "name": "grc-adj-1&2" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κοινός", "2": "κοινή" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 10 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 3, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 7 ] ], "english": "the common dialect", "roman": "hē koinḕ diálektos", "text": "ἡ κοινὴ διάλεκτος", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "common" ], "links": [ [ "common", "common" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "public, general" ], "links": [ [ "public", "public" ], [ "general", "general" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "neutral" ], "links": [ [ "neutral", "neutral" ] ], "tags": [ "gender-neutral" ] }, { "glosses": [ "shared" ], "links": [ [ "shared", "shared" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koi̯.nós/" }, { "ipa": "/cyˈnos/" }, { "ipa": "/ciˈnos/" }, { "ipa": "/koi̯.nós/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/kyˈnos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/cyˈnos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/cyˈnos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ciˈnos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κοινός" }
Download raw JSONL data for κοινός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.9kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: κοινός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'l', 's', 'e', 'n', 'A', 'i', 'd', 'o', 'c', 't', '2', '-'}", "path": [ "κοινός" ], "section": "Ancient Greek", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "κοινός", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.