"κοινά" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κοινά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /koi̯.ná/, /cyˈna/, /ciˈna/, /koi̯.ná/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kyˈna/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cyˈna/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cyˈna/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ciˈna/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: κοινᾰ́ [canonical], koiná [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|grc|adjective form|head=κοινᾰ́}} κοινᾰ́ • (koiná)
  1. feminine nominative dual of κοινός (koinós) Tags: dual, feminine, form-of, nominative Form of: κοινός (extra: koinós)
    Sense id: en-κοινά-grc-adj-TAQ0sru1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 16 16 16 17
  2. feminine accusative dual of κοινός (koinós) Tags: accusative, dual, feminine, form-of Form of: κοινός (extra: koinós)
    Sense id: en-κοινά-grc-adj-o0GFK8Y8 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 16 16 16 17
  3. feminine vocative dual of κοινός (koinós) Tags: dual, feminine, form-of, vocative Form of: κοινός (extra: koinós)
    Sense id: en-κοινά-grc-adj-EVNU~kcy Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 16 16 16 17
  4. neuter nominative plural of κοινός (koinós) Tags: form-of, neuter, nominative, plural Form of: κοινός (extra: koinós)
    Sense id: en-κοινά-grc-adj-yj~wT0VD Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-adj-form, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 16 16 16 17 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-adj-form: 6 6 6 13 13 13 11 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 5 5 13 13 13 15 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 3 13 13 13 15 12 12 12
  5. neuter accusative plural of κοινός (koinós) Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, plural Form of: κοινός (extra: koinós)
    Sense id: en-κοινά-grc-adj-nl0OoCBa Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-adj-form, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 16 16 16 17 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-adj-form: 6 6 6 13 13 13 11 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 5 5 13 13 13 15 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 3 13 13 13 15 12 12 12
  6. neuter vocative plural of κοινός (koinós) Tags: form-of, neuter, plural, vocative Form of: κοινός (extra: koinós)
    Sense id: en-κοινά-grc-adj-w9AiD41C Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-adj-form, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 16 16 16 17 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-adj-form: 6 6 6 13 13 13 11 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 5 5 13 13 13 15 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 3 13 13 13 15 12 12 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /koi̯.nǎː/, /cyˈna/, /ciˈna/, /koi̯.nǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kyˈna/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cyˈna/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cyˈna/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ciˈna/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: κοινᾱ́ [canonical], koinā́ [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain. Hesychius gives the definition as χόρτος (khórtos). The stem κοιν- (koin-) matches perfectly with the expected Greek descendant of Proto-Indo-European *ḱóyno-, with cognates including Old Church Slavonic сѣно (sěno), and Lithuanian šienas. This would work with the definition "grass, hay" of χόρτος (khórtos). However, some have argued that it may simply be an inflected form of κοινός (koinós, “common”), interpreting it as simply a communal piece of land, lining up with the "barn, pasture" sense of χόρτος (khórtos). Etymology templates: {{unc|grc}} Uncertain, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*ḱóyno-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱóyno-, {{cog|cu|сѣно}} Old Church Slavonic сѣно (sěno), {{cog|lt|šienas}} Lithuanian šienas Head templates: {{head|grc|noun|head=κοινᾱ́}} κοινᾱ́ • (koinā́)
  1. The meaning of this term is uncertain. See etymology.
    Sense id: en-κοινά-grc-noun-z7rWloUO Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms with uncertain meaning, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-adj-form, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 16 16 16 17 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-adj-form: 6 6 6 13 13 13 11 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 5 5 13 13 13 15 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 3 13 13 13 15 12 12 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
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        [
          "κοινός",
          "κοινός#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "koinós",
          "word": "κοινός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine vocative dual of κοινός (koinós)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "κοινός",
          "κοινός#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "koinós",
          "word": "κοινός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter nominative plural of κοινός (koinós)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "κοινός",
          "κοινός#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "koinós",
          "word": "κοινός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter accusative plural of κοινός (koinós)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "κοινός",
          "κοινός#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "koinós",
          "word": "κοινός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter vocative plural of κοινός (koinós)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "κοινός",
          "κοινός#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koi̯.ná/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koi̯.ná/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyˈna/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈna/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈna/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈna/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοινά"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κοινά meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.