See common law on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "statute" }, { "word": "equity" }, { "word": "admiralty" }, { "word": "civil law" }, { "word": "Roman law" }, { "word": "ius commune" }, { "word": "canon law" }, { "word": "ecclesiastical law" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "30 28 15 27", "word": "constitutional law" }, { "_dis1": "30 28 15 27", "alt": "U.K.", "word": "delegated legislation" }, { "_dis1": "30 28 15 27", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "regulatory law" }, { "_dis1": "30 28 15 27", "word": "statutory law" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "30 28 15 27", "word": "common-law marriage" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "common-law", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "common law (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Law developed by judges, courts, and agency adjudicatory tribunals, through their decisions and opinions (also called case law) (as opposed to statutes promulgated by legislatures, and regulations promulgated by the executive branch)." ], "id": "en-common_law-en-noun-vjXdzmgA", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "Law", "law" ], [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "court", "court" ], [ "case law", "case law" ], [ "statutes", "statute law" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) Law developed by judges, courts, and agency adjudicatory tribunals, through their decisions and opinions (also called case law) (as opposed to statutes promulgated by legislatures, and regulations promulgated by the executive branch)." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 36 26 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 50 14 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 38 25 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 38 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 48 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 51 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 51 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 47 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 49 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 45 23 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 45 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 48 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 46 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 51 16 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 48 17 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 49 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 46 16 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 47 16 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 48 15 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 46 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Legal system mainly in England and its former colonies with a heavy emphasis on judge-made law, doctrines deduced by casuistry rather than from general principles, and law distributed among judicial decisions rather than codified statutes (as opposed to civil law)." ], "id": "en-common_law-en-noun-KAvDpQRJ", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "doctrine", "doctrine" ], [ "casuistry", "casuistry" ], [ "civil law", "civil law" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) Legal system mainly in England and its former colonies with a heavy emphasis on judge-made law, doctrines deduced by casuistry rather than from general principles, and law distributed among judicial decisions rather than codified statutes (as opposed to civil law)." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 57 27 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pǔtōngfǎ", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "普通法" }, { "_dis1": "9 57 27 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "common law" }, { "_dis1": "9 57 27 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "tapaoikeus" }, { "_dis1": "9 57 27 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "common law" }, { "_dis1": "9 57 27 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "common law" }, { "_dis1": "9 57 27 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "szokásjog" }, { "_dis1": "9 57 27 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "angolszász jogrendszer" }, { "_dis1": "9 57 27 7", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "common law" }, { "_dis1": "9 57 27 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "common law" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Body of law and procedure administered in certain courts (known as law courts) in England and its former colonies characterized by a rigid system of writs, with a limited set of remedies (as opposed to equity or admiralty)." ], "id": "en-common_law-en-noun-H4N~UfV4", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "writ", "writ" ], [ "equity", "equity" ], [ "admiralty", "admiralty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, historical) Body of law and procedure administered in certain courts (known as law courts) in England and its former colonies characterized by a rigid system of writs, with a limited set of remedies (as opposed to equity or admiralty)." ], "tags": [ "historical", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Scots law", "orig": "en:Scots law", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Law of general application throughout a country, province, or state as opposed to law having only a special or local application" ], "id": "en-common_law-en-noun-kcokE5vF", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ] ], "qualifier": "Scots law; Roman-Dutch law; Scots law; Roman-Dutch law", "raw_glosses": [ "(law, Scots law, Roman-Dutch law) Law of general application throughout a country, province, or state as opposed to law having only a special or local application" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "gemene reg" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pǔtōngfǎ", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "普通法" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "üldine õigus" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "tapaoikeus" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "droit commun" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "diritto comune" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "alt": "かんしゅうほう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanshūhō", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "慣習法" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "jbab sammanh", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "ច្បាប់សាមញ្ញ" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ius commune" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "drept comun" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óbščeje právo", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "о́бщее пра́во" }, { "_dis1": "14 17 7 62", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dirittu cumuni" } ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "30 28 15 27", "word": "case law" }, { "_dis1": "30 28 15 27", "word": "decisional law" }, { "_dis1": "30 28 15 27", "word": "judge-made law" }, { "_dis1": "30 28 15 27", "word": "precedential law" } ], "wikipedia": [ "common law" ], "word": "common law" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "common law" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English common law", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English common law.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-", "nolinkhead": "1" }, "expansion": "common law f (uncountable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Law", "orig": "pt:Law", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "common law (legal system)" ], "id": "en-common_law-pt-noun-4X2g4GZd", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "common law", "common law#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) common law (legal system)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "word": "common law" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "statute" }, { "word": "equity" }, { "word": "admiralty" }, { "word": "civil law" }, { "word": "Roman law" }, { "word": "ius commune" }, { "word": "canon law" }, { "word": "ecclesiastical law" } ], "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "constitutional law" }, { "alt": "U.K.", "word": "delegated legislation" }, { "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "regulatory law" }, { "word": "statutory law" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "common-law marriage" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "common-law", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "common law (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "Law developed by judges, courts, and agency adjudicatory tribunals, through their decisions and opinions (also called case law) (as opposed to statutes promulgated by legislatures, and regulations promulgated by the executive branch)." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "Law", "law" ], [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "court", "court" ], [ "case law", "case law" ], [ "statutes", "statute law" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) Law developed by judges, courts, and agency adjudicatory tribunals, through their decisions and opinions (also called case law) (as opposed to statutes promulgated by legislatures, and regulations promulgated by the executive branch)." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "Legal system mainly in England and its former colonies with a heavy emphasis on judge-made law, doctrines deduced by casuistry rather than from general principles, and law distributed among judicial decisions rather than codified statutes (as opposed to civil law)." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "doctrine", "doctrine" ], [ "casuistry", "casuistry" ], [ "civil law", "civil law" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) Legal system mainly in England and its former colonies with a heavy emphasis on judge-made law, doctrines deduced by casuistry rather than from general principles, and law distributed among judicial decisions rather than codified statutes (as opposed to civil law)." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "Body of law and procedure administered in certain courts (known as law courts) in England and its former colonies characterized by a rigid system of writs, with a limited set of remedies (as opposed to equity or admiralty)." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "writ", "writ" ], [ "equity", "equity" ], [ "admiralty", "admiralty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, historical) Body of law and procedure administered in certain courts (known as law courts) in England and its former colonies characterized by a rigid system of writs, with a limited set of remedies (as opposed to equity or admiralty)." ], "tags": [ "historical", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Law", "en:Scots law" ], "glosses": [ "Law of general application throughout a country, province, or state as opposed to law having only a special or local application" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ] ], "qualifier": "Scots law; Roman-Dutch law; Scots law; Roman-Dutch law", "raw_glosses": [ "(law, Scots law, Roman-Dutch law) Law of general application throughout a country, province, or state as opposed to law having only a special or local application" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "case law" }, { "word": "decisional law" }, { "word": "judge-made law" }, { "word": "precedential law" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pǔtōngfǎ", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "普通法" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "common law" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "tapaoikeus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "common law" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "common law" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "szokásjog" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "angolszász jogrendszer" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "word": "common law" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "legal system of England and its former colonies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "common law" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "gemene reg" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pǔtōngfǎ", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "普通法" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "üldine õigus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "tapaoikeus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "droit commun" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "diritto comune" }, { "alt": "かんしゅうほう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanshūhō", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "慣習法" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "jbab sammanh", "sense": "law of general application", "word": "ច្បាប់សាមញ្ញ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ius commune" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "drept comun" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óbščeje právo", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "о́бщее пра́во" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "law of general application", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dirittu cumuni" } ], "wikipedia": [ "common law" ], "word": "common law" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "common law" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English common law", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English common law.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-", "nolinkhead": "1" }, "expansion": "common law f (uncountable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese multiword terms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from English", "Portuguese terms derived from English", "Portuguese terms spelled with W", "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English", "Portuguese uncountable nouns", "pt:Law" ], "glosses": [ "common law (legal system)" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "common law", "common law#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) common law (legal system)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "word": "common law" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.