See appellative on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "appellatively"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "appellativeness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "appellativization"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "appellātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin appellātīvus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Late Latin appellātīvus, from the stem appella- (“to call”), with the adjectival suffix -ive.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "appellative (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 27 1 7",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "55 27 4 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "57 31 3 9",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 30 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 34 6 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 31 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 31 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 24 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 25 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 19 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 23 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 27 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 31 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 23 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to an appellative noun or common noun."
],
"id": "en-appellative-en-adj-NRS-dpGU",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"appellative noun",
"appellative noun"
],
[
"common noun",
"common noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Of or pertaining to an appellative noun or common noun."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "普通名稱"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pǔtōng míngchēng",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "普通名称"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "通稱名詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōngchēng míngcí",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "通称名词"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "appellatiivinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "appellatif"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "appellativ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prosigorikós",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "προσηγορικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prosēgorikós",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "προσηγορικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "appellativus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naricátelʹnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "нарица́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apelljatívnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "апелляти́вный"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1678, R[alph] Cudworth, The True Intellectual System of the Universe: The First Part; wherein All the Reason and Philosophy of Atheism is Confuted; and Its Impossibility Demonstrated, London: […] Richard Royston, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "as these things of nature, or natures of things, were sometimes deified by the Pagans plainly and nakedly in their own appellative names",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to ascribing names."
],
"id": "en-appellative-en-adj-03FJNQ~E",
"links": [
[
"names",
"name"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to ascribing names",
"word": "appellatiivinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to ascribing names",
"word": "apelativo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈpɛlətɪv/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "appel."
}
],
"word": "appellative"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "appellātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin appellātīvus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Late Latin appellātīvus, from the stem appella- (“to call”), with the adjectival suffix -ive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "appellatives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "appellative (plural appellatives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A common noun."
],
"id": "en-appellative-en-noun-c-1DgH84",
"links": [
[
"common noun",
"common noun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An epithet."
],
"id": "en-appellative-en-noun-fWRAXxLS",
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "epithet",
"word": "epiteetti"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈpɛlətɪv/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "appel."
}
],
"word": "appellative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "appellative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "appellatif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of appellatif"
],
"id": "en-appellative-fr-adj-Y4v0WQXO",
"links": [
[
"appellatif",
"appellatif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.pɛ.la.tiv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.pe.la.tiv/"
},
{
"homophone": "appellatives"
}
],
"word": "appellative"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "appellātīve",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "appellātīve"
},
"expansion": "appellātīve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "appellātīvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of appellātīvus"
],
"id": "en-appellative-la-adj-135by2en",
"links": [
[
"appellātīvus",
"appellativus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ap.pel.laːˈtiː.u̯e/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äpːɛlːʲäːˈt̪iːu̯ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ap.pel.laˈti.ve/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äpːelːäˈt̪iːve]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "appellative"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appellatively"
},
{
"word": "appellativeness"
},
{
"word": "appellativization"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "appellātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin appellātīvus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Late Latin appellātīvus, from the stem appella- (“to call”), with the adjectival suffix -ive.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "appellative (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to an appellative noun or common noun."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"appellative noun",
"appellative noun"
],
[
"common noun",
"common noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Of or pertaining to an appellative noun or common noun."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1678, R[alph] Cudworth, The True Intellectual System of the Universe: The First Part; wherein All the Reason and Philosophy of Atheism is Confuted; and Its Impossibility Demonstrated, London: […] Richard Royston, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "as these things of nature, or natures of things, were sometimes deified by the Pagans plainly and nakedly in their own appellative names",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to ascribing names."
],
"links": [
[
"names",
"name"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈpɛlətɪv/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "appel."
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "普通名稱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pǔtōng míngchēng",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "普通名称"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "通稱名詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōngchēng míngcí",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "通称名词"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "appellatiivinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "appellatif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "appellativ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prosigorikós",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "προσηγορικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prosēgorikós",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "προσηγορικός"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "appellativus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naricátelʹnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "нарица́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apelljatívnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a common noun",
"word": "апелляти́вный"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to ascribing names",
"word": "appellatiivinen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to ascribing names",
"word": "apelativo"
}
],
"word": "appellative"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "appellātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin appellātīvus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Late Latin appellātīvus, from the stem appella- (“to call”), with the adjectival suffix -ive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "appellatives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "appellative (plural appellatives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A common noun."
],
"links": [
[
"common noun",
"common noun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An epithet."
],
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈpɛlətɪv/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "appel."
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "epithet",
"word": "epiteetti"
}
],
"word": "appellative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "appellative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "appellatif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of appellatif"
],
"links": [
[
"appellatif",
"appellatif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.pɛ.la.tiv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.pe.la.tiv/"
},
{
"homophone": "appellatives"
}
],
"word": "appellative"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "appellātīve",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "appellātīve"
},
"expansion": "appellātīve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "appellātīvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of appellātīvus"
],
"links": [
[
"appellātīvus",
"appellativus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ap.pel.laːˈtiː.u̯e/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äpːɛlːʲäːˈt̪iːu̯ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ap.pel.laˈti.ve/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äpːelːäˈt̪iːve]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "appellative"
}
Download raw JSONL data for appellative meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.