"chung" meaning in Vietnamese

See chung in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧] [Huế], [cʊwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chung.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], chung chung [diminutive, reduplication]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 眾 (SV: chúng). See also the variant xung found in xung quanh. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|chúng}} chúng, {{der|vi|zh|眾//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">chúng</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 眾 (SV: chúng), {{vi-etym-sino|眾||chúng|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 眾 (SV: chúng), {{m|vi|xung}} xung, {{m|vi|xung quanh}} xung quanh Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|diminutive reduplication|chung chung|||head=|tr=終, 喠, 鍾}} chung • (終, 喠, 鍾) (diminutive reduplication chung chung), {{vi-adj|終, 喠, 鍾|rdp=y}} chung • (終, 喠, 鍾) (diminutive reduplication chung chung)
  1. general; common; public
    Sense id: en-chung-vi-adj-8SUKQwJ2 Derived forms: bội chung, bội số chung, cha chung không ai khóc, chồng chung vợ chạ, chung chạ, chung chăn gối, chung cư, chung đúc, chung đụng, chung lưng, chung lưng đấu cật, chung quanh, chung sống hoà bình, danh từ chung, đường lối chung, không đội trời chung, mẫu số chung, nhà chung, nhìn chung, nói chung, phượng chạ loan chung, thông cáo chung, tuyên bố chung, ước chung, ước số chung
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧] [Huế], [cʊwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chung.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cái [classifier]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 鍾 and 盅. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|鍾|t=}} 鍾, {{m|vi|盅|t=}} 盅, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|鍾||盅}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 鍾 and 盅 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} chung, {{vi-noun|cls=cái}} (classifier cái) chung
  1. small handleless cup (usually for drinking alcohol) Derived forms: chung tình
    Sense id: en-chung-vi-noun-yOnGNw~2 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 9 53 38 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology: 3 82 15 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 79 18 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 6 43 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧] [Huế], [cʊwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chung.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 終. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|終|t=}} 終, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|終}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 終 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} chung, {{vi-verb}} chung
  1. (in compounds) to end; to finish Tags: in-compounds
    Sense id: en-chung-vi-verb-jJl2kBJi Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 6 43 51 Derived forms: cáo chung, chung cục, chung cuộc, chung kết, chung khảo, chung qui, chung qui lại, chung thẩm, chung thân, chung thuỷ, lâm chung, mệnh chung, thọ chung, thuỷ chung, thuỷ chung như nhất, tống chung, vô thuỷ vô chung
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for chung meaning in Vietnamese (7.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chúng"
      },
      "expansion": "chúng",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "眾//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">chúng</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 眾 (SV: chúng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "眾",
        "2": "",
        "3": "chúng",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 眾 (SV: chúng)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xung"
      },
      "expansion": "xung",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xung quanh"
      },
      "expansion": "xung quanh",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 眾 (SV: chúng). See also the variant xung found in xung quanh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "終",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鍾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chung chung",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "reduplication"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "diminutive reduplication",
        "4": "chung chung",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "終, 喠, 鍾"
      },
      "expansion": "chung • (終, 喠, 鍾) (diminutive reduplication chung chung)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "終, 喠, 鍾",
        "rdp": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "chung • (終, 喠, 鍾) (diminutive reduplication chung chung)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bội chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "bội số chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "cha chung không ai khóc"
        },
        {
          "word": "chồng chung vợ chạ"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung chạ"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung chăn gối"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung cư"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung đúc"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung đụng"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung lưng"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung lưng đấu cật"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung quanh"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung sống hoà bình"
        },
        {
          "word": "danh từ chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "đường lối chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "không đội trời chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "mẫu số chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "nhà chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "nhìn chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "nói chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "phượng chạ loan chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "thông cáo chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuyên bố chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "ước chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "ước số chung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general; common; public"
      ],
      "id": "en-chung-vi-adj-8SUKQwJ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chung.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chung"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "終",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "終",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "終"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 終",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 終.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chung",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chung",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 43 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cáo chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung cục"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung cuộc"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung kết"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung khảo"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung qui"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung qui lại"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung thẩm"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung thân"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung thuỷ"
        },
        {
          "word": "lâm chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "mệnh chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "thọ chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "thuỷ chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "thuỷ chung như nhất"
        },
        {
          "word": "tống chung"
        },
        {
          "word": "vô thuỷ vô chung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end; to finish"
      ],
      "id": "en-chung-vi-verb-jJl2kBJi",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) to end; to finish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chung.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chung"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "鍾",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "鍾",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "盅",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "盅",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鍾",
        "2": "",
        "3": "盅"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 鍾 and 盅",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 鍾 and 盅.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chung",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) chung",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 53 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 82 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 79 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 43 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chung tình"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small handleless cup (usually for drinking alcohol)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chung-vi-noun-yOnGNw~2",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "handleless",
          "handleless"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chung.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chung"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bội chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "bội số chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "cha chung không ai khóc"
    },
    {
      "word": "chồng chung vợ chạ"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung chạ"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung chăn gối"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung cư"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung đúc"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung đụng"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung lưng"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung lưng đấu cật"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung quanh"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung sống hoà bình"
    },
    {
      "word": "danh từ chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "đường lối chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "không đội trời chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "mẫu số chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhà chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhìn chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "nói chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "phượng chạ loan chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "thông cáo chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuyên bố chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "ước chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "ước số chung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chúng"
      },
      "expansion": "chúng",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "眾//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">chúng</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 眾 (SV: chúng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "眾",
        "2": "",
        "3": "chúng",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 眾 (SV: chúng)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xung"
      },
      "expansion": "xung",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xung quanh"
      },
      "expansion": "xung quanh",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 眾 (SV: chúng). See also the variant xung found in xung quanh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "終",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鍾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chung chung",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "reduplication"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "diminutive reduplication",
        "4": "chung chung",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "終, 喠, 鍾"
      },
      "expansion": "chung • (終, 喠, 鍾) (diminutive reduplication chung chung)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "終, 喠, 鍾",
        "rdp": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "chung • (終, 喠, 鍾) (diminutive reduplication chung chung)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general; common; public"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chung.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chung"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cáo chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung cục"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung cuộc"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung kết"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung khảo"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung qui"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung qui lại"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung thẩm"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung thân"
    },
    {
      "word": "chung thuỷ"
    },
    {
      "word": "lâm chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "mệnh chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "thọ chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "thuỷ chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "thuỷ chung như nhất"
    },
    {
      "word": "tống chung"
    },
    {
      "word": "vô thuỷ vô chung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "終",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "終",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "終"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 終",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 終.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chung",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chung",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to end; to finish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) to end; to finish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chung.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chung"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chung tình"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "鍾",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "鍾",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "盅",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "盅",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鍾",
        "2": "",
        "3": "盅"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 鍾 and 盅",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 鍾 and 盅.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chung",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) chung",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small handleless cup (usually for drinking alcohol)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "handleless",
          "handleless"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chung.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chung.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chung"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.