"平常" meaning in Japanese

See 平常 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [he̞ːʑo̞ː]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang). First appears in the 818 CE poetry compilation 文華秀麗集 (Bunka Shūrei Shū, literally “Collection of Beautiful Splendid Writing”). The mixed reading with goon for the first character and kan'on for the second character suggests a shift in the reading after initial borrowing. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=へいじょう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|平常}} 平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang), {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE Head templates: {{ja-adj|へいじょう|hhira=へいじやう|infl=na}} 平(へい)常(じょう) • (heijō) ^(←へいじやう (feizyau)?)-na (adnominal 平(へい)常(じょう)な (heijō na), adverbial 平(へい)常(じょう)に (heijō ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=へいじょう|lemma=平常|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 平常 [canonical] (ruby: (へい), (じょう)), heijō [romanization], feizyau [romanization], 平常な [adnominal] (ruby: (へい), (じょう)), 平常に [adverbial] (ruby: (へい), (じょう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 平常だろ [imperfective, stem], へいじょうだろ [imperfective, stem], heijō daro [imperfective], 平常で [continuative, stem], へいじょうで [continuative, stem], heijō de [continuative], 平常だ [stem, terminative], へいじょうだ [stem, terminative], heijō da [terminative], 平常な [attributive, stem], へいじょうな [attributive, stem], heijō na [attributive], 平常なら [hypothetical, stem], へいじょうなら [hypothetical, stem], heijō nara [hypothetical], 平常であれ [imperative, stem], へいじょうであれ [imperative, stem], heijō de are [imperative], 平常ではない [informal, negative], 平常じゃない [informal, negative], へいじょうではない [informal, negative], へいじょうじゃない [informal, negative], heijō de wa nai [informal, negative], heijō ja nai [informal, negative], 平常だった [informal, past], へいじょうだった [informal, past], heijō datta [informal, past], 平常ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 平常じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], へいじょうではなかった [informal, negative, past], へいじょうじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], heijō de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], heijō ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 平常です [formal], へいじょうです [formal], heijō desu [formal], 平常ではありません [formal, negative], 平常じゃありません [formal, negative], へいじょうではありません [formal, negative], へいじょうじゃありません [formal, negative], heijō de wa arimasen [formal, negative], heijō ja arimasen [formal, negative], 平常でした [formal, past], へいじょうでした [formal, past], heijō deshita [formal, past], 平常ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 平常じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], へいじょうではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], へいじょうじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], heijō de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], heijō ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 平常で [conjunctive], へいじょうで [conjunctive], heijō de [conjunctive], 平常なら(ば) [conditional], へいじょうなら(ば) [conditional], heijō nara (ba) [conditional], 平常だったら [conditional, past], へいじょうだったら [conditional, past], heijō dattara [conditional, past], 平常だろう [volitional], へいじょうだろう [volitional], heijō darō [volitional], 平常に [adverbial], へいじょうに [adverbial], heijō ni [adverbial], 平常さ [noun-from-adj], へいじょうさ [noun-from-adj], heijōsa [noun-from-adj]
  1. common, ordinary, usual Synonyms: 通常, 普通
    Sense id: en-平常-ja-adj-2vriJS0J
  2. normal, not emergency Synonyms: 正常
    Sense id: en-平常-ja-adj-b1EurnQE

Noun

IPA: [he̞ːʑo̞ː] Forms: 平常 [canonical] (ruby: (へい), (じょう)), heijō [romanization], feizyau [romanization], へいじやう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang). First appears in the 818 CE poetry compilation 文華秀麗集 (Bunka Shūrei Shū, literally “Collection of Beautiful Splendid Writing”). The mixed reading with goon for the first character and kan'on for the second character suggests a shift in the reading after initial borrowing. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=へいじょう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|平常}} 平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang), {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE Head templates: {{ja-noun|へいじょう|hhira=へいじやう}} 平(へい)常(じょう) • (heijō) ^(←へいじやう (feizyau)?)
  1. commonness, ordinariness, usuality
    Sense id: en-平常-ja-noun-fIi9cQax Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 27 0 0 2 3 36 3 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 0 0 1 1 37 2 18 17 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 5 75 18 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 3 5 76 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 6 74 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 12 14 53 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 9 70 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 5 76 16
  2. normality
    Sense id: en-平常-ja-noun-fpay5c3h
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "へいじょう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "平常"
      },
      "expansion": "平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang). First appears in the 818 CE poetry compilation 文華秀麗集 (Bunka Shūrei Shū, literally “Collection of Beautiful Splendid Writing”).\nThe mixed reading with goon for the first character and kan'on for the second character suggests a shift in the reading after initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "平常",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feizyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常な",
      "roman": "heijō na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常に",
      "roman": "heijō ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijōsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいじょう",
        "hhira": "へいじやう",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)常(じょう) • (heijō) ^(←へいじやう (feizyau)?)-na (adnominal 平(へい)常(じょう)な (heijō na), adverbial 平(へい)常(じょう)に (heijō ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "へいじょう",
        "lemma": "平常",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "特殊"
        },
        {
          "word": "特別"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common, ordinary, usual"
      ],
      "id": "en-平常-ja-adj-2vriJS0J",
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "通常"
        },
        {
          "word": "普通"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "異常"
        },
        {
          "word": "非常"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "normal, not emergency"
      ],
      "id": "en-平常-ja-adj-b1EurnQE",
      "links": [
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "emergency",
          "emergency"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "正常"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へーじょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːʑo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "平常"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "へいじょう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "平常"
      },
      "expansion": "平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang). First appears in the 818 CE poetry compilation 文華秀麗集 (Bunka Shūrei Shū, literally “Collection of Beautiful Splendid Writing”).\nThe mixed reading with goon for the first character and kan'on for the second character suggests a shift in the reading after initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "平常",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feizyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじやう",
      "roman": "feizyau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいじょう",
        "hhira": "へいじやう"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)常(じょう) • (heijō) ^(←へいじやう (feizyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 0 2 3 36 3 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 0 0 1 1 37 2 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 75 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 76 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 74 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 53 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 70 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 76 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commonness, ordinariness, usuality"
      ],
      "id": "en-平常-ja-noun-fIi9cQax",
      "links": [
        [
          "commonness",
          "commonness"
        ],
        [
          "ordinariness",
          "ordinariness"
        ],
        [
          "usuality",
          "usuality"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "normality"
      ],
      "id": "en-平常-ja-noun-fpay5c3h",
      "links": [
        [
          "normality",
          "normality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へーじょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːʑo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "平常"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "へいじょう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "平常"
      },
      "expansion": "平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang). First appears in the 818 CE poetry compilation 文華秀麗集 (Bunka Shūrei Shū, literally “Collection of Beautiful Splendid Writing”).\nThe mixed reading with goon for the first character and kan'on for the second character suggests a shift in the reading after initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "平常",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feizyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常な",
      "roman": "heijō na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常に",
      "roman": "heijō ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平常さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじょうさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijōsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいじょう",
        "hhira": "へいじやう",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)常(じょう) • (heijō) ^(←へいじやう (feizyau)?)-na (adnominal 平(へい)常(じょう)な (heijō na), adverbial 平(へい)常(じょう)に (heijō ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "へいじょう",
        "lemma": "平常",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "特殊"
        },
        {
          "word": "特別"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common, ordinary, usual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "通常"
        },
        {
          "word": "普通"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "異常"
        },
        {
          "word": "非常"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "normal, not emergency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "emergency",
          "emergency"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "正常"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へーじょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːʑo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "平常"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "へいじょう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "平常"
      },
      "expansion": "平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 平常 (MC bjien|bjaeng dzyang). First appears in the 818 CE poetry compilation 文華秀麗集 (Bunka Shūrei Shū, literally “Collection of Beautiful Splendid Writing”).\nThe mixed reading with goon for the first character and kan'on for the second character suggests a shift in the reading after initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "平常",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heijō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feizyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいじやう",
      "roman": "feizyau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいじょう",
        "hhira": "へいじやう"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)常(じょう) • (heijō) ^(←へいじやう (feizyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commonness, ordinariness, usuality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commonness",
          "commonness"
        ],
        [
          "ordinariness",
          "ordinariness"
        ],
        [
          "usuality",
          "usuality"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "normality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "normality",
          "normality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へーじょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːʑo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "平常"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 平常 meaning in Japanese (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "平常"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "平常",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "平常"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "平常",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "平常"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "平常",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "平常"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "平常",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.