See immaterial on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "immaterialism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "immaterialist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "immateriality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "immaterialize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "immaterialized"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "immaterially"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "immaterialness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-",
"4": "*dem-",
"5": "*h₂el-",
"id3": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "immaterial"
},
"expansion": "Middle English immaterial",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "immateriel",
"t": "not material"
},
"expansion": "Middle French immateriel (“not material”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "immatériel"
},
"expansion": "French immatériel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "immāteriālis",
"t": "not material"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin immāteriālis (“not material”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Latin im-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dem-",
"t": "to arrange, put together; to build (up)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to arrange, put together; to build (up)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "im",
"3": "material"
},
"expansion": "im- + material",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English immaterial, inmateriall (“incorporeal; spiritual”), from Middle French immateriel (“not material”) (modern French immatériel), and from its etymon Medieval Latin immāteriālis (“not material”), from Latin im- (a variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘not’)) + māteriālis (“made of matter, material”) (from māteria (“matter, substance, material”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to arrange, put together; to build (up)”)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship)). The English word is analysable as im- + material.\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more immaterial",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most immaterial",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "immaterial (comparative more immaterial, superlative most immaterial)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧ma‧ter‧i‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "material"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "materiality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "materially"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "matter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonmaterial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonmaterialism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonmaterialist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonmaterialistic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonmateriality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonmaterially"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unmaterial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unmaterialised"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unmaterialized"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unmaterialist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unmaterialistic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unmaterialistically"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "corporeal"
},
{
"word": "material"
},
{
"word": "tangible"
},
{
"word": "substantial"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 3 4 11 21 20 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with im-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Some believe that because ghosts are immaterial, they can pass through walls.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, chapter XXI, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC, page 118:",
"text": "You feel like a disembodied spirit, immaterial; and you seem to be able to touch beauty as though it were a palpable thing; and you feel an intimate communion with the breeze, and with the trees breaking into leaf, and with the iridescence of the river. You feel like God. Can you explain that to me?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having no matter or substance; incorporeal."
],
"id": "en-immaterial-en-adj-sNeM2hMC",
"links": [
[
"Having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"matter",
"matter#Noun"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#Noun"
],
[
"incorporeal",
"incorporeal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intangible"
},
{
"word": "nonmaterial"
},
{
"word": "unmaterial"
},
{
"word": "insubstantial"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "inmaterial"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nématerialen",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "не́материален"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "immaterial"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "nehmotný"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "aineeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "immatériel"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "inmaterial"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "immateriell"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "immateriale"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "immaterial"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "imaterial"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "imaterial"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nemateriálʹnyj",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "нематериа́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bestelésnyj",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "бестеле́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neveščéstvennyj",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "невеще́ственный"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "inmaterial"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 0 2 18 13",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "nenstöfik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1662, Edward Stillingfleet, “Of the Being of God”, in Origines Sacræ, or A Rational Account of the Grounds of Christian Faith, […], London: […] R[obert] W[hite] for Henry Mortlock […], →OCLC, book III, page 411:",
"text": "[T]here are ſome beings in the vvorld vvhich cannot depend upon matter or motion, i.e. that there are ſome ſpiritual and immaterial ſubstances or Beings […] If there be then ſuch things in the vvorld vvhich matter and motion cannot be the cauſes of, then there are certainly spiritual and immaterial Beings, and that I ſhall make appear both as to the minds of men, and to ſome extraordinary effects vvhich are produced in the vvorld.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of the nature of the soul or spirit; spiritual."
],
"id": "en-immaterial-en-adj-DdXKCEVB",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature#Noun"
],
[
"soul",
"soul#Noun"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit#Noun"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "important"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859–1861, [Thomas Hughes], chapter 1, in Tom Brown at Oxford: […], part 1st, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, published 1861, →OCLC, page 11:",
"text": "He has also been good enough to recommend to me many tradesmen who are ready to supply these articles in any quantities; each of whom has been here already a dozen times, cap in hand, and vowing that it is quite immaterial when I pay—which is very kind of them; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of no importance; inconsequential, insignificant, unimportant."
],
"id": "en-immaterial-en-adj-WZNWmeXC",
"links": [
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"inconsequential",
"inconsequential"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
],
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"Of no importance; inconsequential, insignificant, unimportant."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "insignificant"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Famous Historie of Troylus and Cresseid. […] (First Quarto), London: […] G[eorge] Eld for R[ichard] Bonian and H[enry] Walley, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], signature K, recto:",
"text": "No, vvhy art thou then exaſperate, thou idle, / immaterial ſkeine of ſleiue ſilke; thou greene ſacenet flap for a ſore eye, thou toſſell of a prodigalls purſe— […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter XVI, in Emma: […], volume II, London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC, pages 303–304:",
"text": "Mr. Woodhouse considered eight persons at dinner together as the utmost that his nerves could bear—and here was a ninth— […] She [Emma] comforted her father better than she could comfort herself, by representing that though he certainly would make them nine, yet he always said so little, that the increase of noise would be very immaterial.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having or seeming to have very little substance; insubstantial, slight."
],
"id": "en-immaterial-en-adj-aMu5E5fb",
"links": [
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"little",
"little#Adjective"
],
[
"insubstantial",
"insubstantial"
],
[
"slight",
"slight#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(rare) Having or seeming to have very little substance; insubstantial, slight."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diaphanous"
},
{
"word": "flimsy"
},
{
"word": "gossamer"
},
{
"word": "insubstantial"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "germane"
},
{
"word": "material"
},
{
"word": "pertinent"
},
{
"word": "relevant"
},
{
"word": "connected"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 1 1 18 39 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 1 1 20 45 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 1 1 19 43 5 8",
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},
{
"_dis": "22 0 1 18 44 3 12",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "21 5 4 17 37 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 3 19 34 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 3 19 35 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "21 5 3 17 37 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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{
"_dis": "21 5 4 16 39 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 1 1 18 41 7 10",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 5 3 19 35 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 3 4 16 43 5 10",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 1 1 17 43 5 10",
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},
{
"_dis": "21 3 4 17 39 5 11",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 4 3 18 36 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 5 3 19 35 5 10",
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Objection, your Honour! The defendant’s criminal record is immaterial to this case.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1875 January–December, Henry James, Jr., “Christina”, in Roderick Hudson, Boston, Mass.: James R[ipley] Osgood and Company, late Ticknor & Fields, and Fields, Osgood, & Co., published 1876, →OCLC, page 178:",
"text": "He was perpetually at her side, trying, apparently, to preserve the thread of a disconnected talk, the fate of which was, to judge by her face, profoundly immaterial to the young lady.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Especially of evidence; chiefly followed by to: not associated in any way that is important or useful to the context being discussed; irrelevant."
],
"id": "en-immaterial-en-adj-N00CoJeu",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence#Noun"
],
[
"to",
"to#Preposition"
],
[
"associated",
"associated#Adjective"
],
[
"way",
"way#Noun"
],
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"useful",
"useful"
],
[
"context",
"context"
],
[
"discuss",
"discuss"
],
[
"irrelevant",
"irrelevant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(chiefly law) Especially of evidence; chiefly followed by to: not associated in any way that is important or useful to the context being discussed; irrelevant."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "neither here nor there"
},
{
"word": "ungermane"
},
{
"word": "unconnected"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪ.məˈtɪə.ɹɪ.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪ.məˈtɪ.ɹi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-immaterial.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪ.məˈti.ɹi.əl/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɹiəl"
}
],
"word": "immaterial"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-",
"4": "*dem-",
"5": "*h₂el-",
"id3": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "immaterial"
},
"expansion": "Middle English immaterial",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "immateriel",
"t": "not material"
},
"expansion": "Middle French immateriel (“not material”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "immatériel"
},
"expansion": "French immatériel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "immāteriālis",
"t": "not material"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin immāteriālis (“not material”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Latin im-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dem-",
"t": "to arrange, put together; to build (up)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to arrange, put together; to build (up)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "im",
"3": "material"
},
"expansion": "im- + material",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English immaterial, inmateriall (“incorporeal; spiritual”), from Middle French immateriel (“not material”) (modern French immatériel), and from its etymon Medieval Latin immāteriālis (“not material”), from Latin im- (a variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘not’)) + māteriālis (“made of matter, material”) (from māteria (“matter, substance, material”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to arrange, put together; to build (up)”)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship)). The English word is analysable as im- + material.\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "immaterials",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
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"im‧ma‧ter‧i‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A being or entity having no matter or substance."
],
"id": "en-immaterial-en-noun-SbF4oPK9",
"links": [
[
"being",
"being#Noun"
],
[
"entity",
"entity"
],
[
"having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"matter",
"matter#Noun"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, chiefly in the plural) A being or entity having no matter or substance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"in-plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being or entity having no matter or substance",
"word": "aineeton olio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1670s (date written), Thomas Brown [i.e., Thomas Browne], “Sect[ion] XIV”, in John Jeffery, editor, Christian Morals, […], Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] [A]t the University-Press, for Cornelius Crownfield printer to the University; and are to be sold by Mr. Knapton […]; and Mr. [John] Morphew […], published 1716, →OCLC, part III, page 100:",
"text": "Lodge immaterials in thy Head: aſcend unto inviſibles: fill thy Spirit vvith Spirituals, vvith the myſteries of Faith, the magnalities of Religion, and thy Life vvith the Honour of God; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1906, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], “What Is Man? Chapter VI. Instinct and Thought.”, in What Is Man? And Other Essays, New York, N.Y.; London: Harper & Brothers, published May 1917, page 107:",
"text": "And we do absolutely know that these men's inborn temperaments have remained unchanged through all the vicissitudes of their material affairs. Let us see how it is with their immaterials.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thing which is abstract or intangible; (uncountable) chiefly preceded by the: things which are abstract or intangible considered collectively."
],
"id": "en-immaterial-en-noun-8gBIbEIw",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"abstract",
"abstract#Adjective"
],
[
"intangible",
"intangible#Adjective"
],
[
"the",
"the#Article"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"collectively",
"collectively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, chiefly in the plural) A thing which is abstract or intangible; (uncountable) chiefly preceded by the: things which are abstract or intangible considered collectively."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"in-plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "thing which is abstract or intangible; things which are abstract or intangible considered collectively",
"word": "aineeton"
}
]
}
],
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"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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"General-American"
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"ipa": "/ˌɪ.məˈti.ɹi.əl/",
"tags": [
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},
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"rhymes": "-ɪɹiəl"
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],
"word": "immaterial"
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{
"categories": [
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"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations"
],
"derived": [
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{
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{
"word": "immaterialize"
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"name": "inh"
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"name": "der"
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"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English immaterial, inmateriall (“incorporeal; spiritual”), from Middle French immateriel (“not material”) (modern French immatériel), and from its etymon Medieval Latin immāteriālis (“not material”), from Latin im- (a variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘not’)) + māteriālis (“made of matter, material”) (from māteria (“matter, substance, material”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to arrange, put together; to build (up)”)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship)). The English word is analysable as im- + material.\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more immaterial",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "most immaterial",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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"word": "material"
},
{
"word": "materiality"
},
{
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},
{
"word": "matter"
},
{
"word": "nonmaterial"
},
{
"word": "nonmaterialism"
},
{
"word": "nonmaterialist"
},
{
"word": "nonmaterialistic"
},
{
"word": "nonmateriality"
},
{
"word": "nonmaterially"
},
{
"word": "unmaterial"
},
{
"word": "unmaterialised"
},
{
"word": "unmaterialized"
},
{
"word": "unmaterialist"
},
{
"word": "unmaterialistic"
},
{
"word": "unmaterialistically"
}
],
"senses": [
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"word": "corporeal"
},
{
"word": "material"
},
{
"word": "tangible"
},
{
"word": "substantial"
}
],
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Some believe that because ghosts are immaterial, they can pass through walls.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, chapter XXI, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC, page 118:",
"text": "You feel like a disembodied spirit, immaterial; and you seem to be able to touch beauty as though it were a palpable thing; and you feel an intimate communion with the breeze, and with the trees breaking into leaf, and with the iridescence of the river. You feel like God. Can you explain that to me?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"Having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
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"matter#Noun"
],
[
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"incorporeal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intangible"
},
{
"word": "nonmaterial"
},
{
"word": "unmaterial"
},
{
"word": "insubstantial"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1662, Edward Stillingfleet, “Of the Being of God”, in Origines Sacræ, or A Rational Account of the Grounds of Christian Faith, […], London: […] R[obert] W[hite] for Henry Mortlock […], →OCLC, book III, page 411:",
"text": "[T]here are ſome beings in the vvorld vvhich cannot depend upon matter or motion, i.e. that there are ſome ſpiritual and immaterial ſubstances or Beings […] If there be then ſuch things in the vvorld vvhich matter and motion cannot be the cauſes of, then there are certainly spiritual and immaterial Beings, and that I ſhall make appear both as to the minds of men, and to ſome extraordinary effects vvhich are produced in the vvorld.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of the nature of the soul or spirit; spiritual."
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature#Noun"
],
[
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"soul#Noun"
],
[
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[
"spiritual",
"spiritual#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "important"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859–1861, [Thomas Hughes], chapter 1, in Tom Brown at Oxford: […], part 1st, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, published 1861, →OCLC, page 11:",
"text": "He has also been good enough to recommend to me many tradesmen who are ready to supply these articles in any quantities; each of whom has been here already a dozen times, cap in hand, and vowing that it is quite immaterial when I pay—which is very kind of them; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of no importance; inconsequential, insignificant, unimportant."
],
"links": [
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"inconsequential",
"inconsequential"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
],
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"Of no importance; inconsequential, insignificant, unimportant."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "insignificant"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Famous Historie of Troylus and Cresseid. […] (First Quarto), London: […] G[eorge] Eld for R[ichard] Bonian and H[enry] Walley, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], signature K, recto:",
"text": "No, vvhy art thou then exaſperate, thou idle, / immaterial ſkeine of ſleiue ſilke; thou greene ſacenet flap for a ſore eye, thou toſſell of a prodigalls purſe— […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter XVI, in Emma: […], volume II, London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC, pages 303–304:",
"text": "Mr. Woodhouse considered eight persons at dinner together as the utmost that his nerves could bear—and here was a ninth— […] She [Emma] comforted her father better than she could comfort herself, by representing that though he certainly would make them nine, yet he always said so little, that the increase of noise would be very immaterial.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having or seeming to have very little substance; insubstantial, slight."
],
"links": [
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"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"little",
"little#Adjective"
],
[
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"insubstantial"
],
[
"slight",
"slight#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(rare) Having or seeming to have very little substance; insubstantial, slight."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diaphanous"
},
{
"word": "flimsy"
},
{
"word": "gossamer"
},
{
"word": "insubstantial"
}
],
"tags": [
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"rare"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "germane"
},
{
"word": "material"
},
{
"word": "pertinent"
},
{
"word": "relevant"
},
{
"word": "connected"
}
],
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"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Objection, your Honour! The defendant’s criminal record is immaterial to this case.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1875 January–December, Henry James, Jr., “Christina”, in Roderick Hudson, Boston, Mass.: James R[ipley] Osgood and Company, late Ticknor & Fields, and Fields, Osgood, & Co., published 1876, →OCLC, page 178:",
"text": "He was perpetually at her side, trying, apparently, to preserve the thread of a disconnected talk, the fate of which was, to judge by her face, profoundly immaterial to the young lady.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Especially of evidence; chiefly followed by to: not associated in any way that is important or useful to the context being discussed; irrelevant."
],
"links": [
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"law",
"law#English"
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[
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[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "neither here nor there"
},
{
"word": "ungermane"
},
{
"word": "unconnected"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"tags": [
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},
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{
"ipa": "/ˌɪ.məˈti.ɹi.əl/",
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "inmaterial"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nématerialen",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "не́материален"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "immaterial"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "nehmotný"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "aineeton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "immatériel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "inmaterial"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "immateriell"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "immateriale"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "immaterial"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "imaterial"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "imaterial"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nemateriálʹnyj",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "нематериа́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bestelésnyj",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "бестеле́сный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neveščéstvennyj",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "невеще́ственный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "inmaterial"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "having no matter or substance — see also incorporeal",
"word": "nenstöfik"
}
],
"word": "immaterial"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dem-",
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"English uncountable nouns",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/ɪɹiəl/5 syllables",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Middle English immaterial",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "immateriel",
"t": "not material"
},
"expansion": "Middle French immateriel (“not material”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "immatériel"
},
"expansion": "French immatériel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "immāteriālis",
"t": "not material"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin immāteriālis (“not material”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Latin im-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dem-",
"t": "to arrange, put together; to build (up)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to arrange, put together; to build (up)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "im",
"3": "material"
},
"expansion": "im- + material",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English immaterial, inmateriall (“incorporeal; spiritual”), from Middle French immateriel (“not material”) (modern French immatériel), and from its etymon Medieval Latin immāteriālis (“not material”), from Latin im- (a variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘not’)) + māteriālis (“made of matter, material”) (from māteria (“matter, substance, material”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to arrange, put together; to build (up)”)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship)). The English word is analysable as im- + material.\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "immaterials",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "immaterial (countable and uncountable, plural immaterials)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧ma‧ter‧i‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A being or entity having no matter or substance."
],
"links": [
[
"being",
"being#Noun"
],
[
"entity",
"entity"
],
[
"having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"matter",
"matter#Noun"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, chiefly in the plural) A being or entity having no matter or substance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1670s (date written), Thomas Brown [i.e., Thomas Browne], “Sect[ion] XIV”, in John Jeffery, editor, Christian Morals, […], Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] [A]t the University-Press, for Cornelius Crownfield printer to the University; and are to be sold by Mr. Knapton […]; and Mr. [John] Morphew […], published 1716, →OCLC, part III, page 100:",
"text": "Lodge immaterials in thy Head: aſcend unto inviſibles: fill thy Spirit vvith Spirituals, vvith the myſteries of Faith, the magnalities of Religion, and thy Life vvith the Honour of God; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1906, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], “What Is Man? Chapter VI. Instinct and Thought.”, in What Is Man? And Other Essays, New York, N.Y.; London: Harper & Brothers, published May 1917, page 107:",
"text": "And we do absolutely know that these men's inborn temperaments have remained unchanged through all the vicissitudes of their material affairs. Let us see how it is with their immaterials.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thing which is abstract or intangible; (uncountable) chiefly preceded by the: things which are abstract or intangible considered collectively."
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"abstract",
"abstract#Adjective"
],
[
"intangible",
"intangible#Adjective"
],
[
"the",
"the#Article"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"collectively",
"collectively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, chiefly in the plural) A thing which is abstract or intangible; (uncountable) chiefly preceded by the: things which are abstract or intangible considered collectively."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪ.məˈtɪə.ɹɪ.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪ.məˈtɪ.ɹi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-immaterial.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-immaterial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-immaterial.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-immaterial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-immaterial.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪ.məˈti.ɹi.əl/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɹiəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being or entity having no matter or substance",
"word": "aineeton olio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "thing which is abstract or intangible; things which are abstract or intangible considered collectively",
"word": "aineeton"
}
],
"word": "immaterial"
}
Download raw JSONL data for immaterial meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": bodiless, incorporeal vs. bestelésnyj",
"path": [
"immaterial"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "immaterial",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.