See idle on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bone idle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bone-idle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle as Ludlam's dog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle asset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idledom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle game"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle hands are the Devil's playthings"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle hands are the devil's playthings"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle hands are the devil's tools"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle hands are the Devil's tools"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle hands are the devil's workshop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle hands are the Devil's workshop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idlehood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idleness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle pulley"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idleship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle threat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idle wheel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonidle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the devil makes work for idle hands"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "idel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English idel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "īdel"
},
"expansion": "Old English īdel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īdal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īdal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īdalaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īdalaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ijdel",
"t": "vain, meaningless"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ijdel (“vain, meaningless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "iedel",
"t": "vain, idle"
},
"expansion": "German Low German iedel (“vain, idle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eitel",
"t": "vain, conceited"
},
"expansion": "German eitel (“vain, conceited”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "illr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse illr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ill"
},
"expansion": "English ill",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"bad\"; > English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">ill</i>"
},
"expansion": "(\"bad\"; > English ill)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English idel, ydel, from Old English īdel, from Proto-West Germanic *īdal, from Proto-Germanic *īdalaz. Cognate with Dutch ijdel (“vain, meaningless”), ijl (“rareified, skinny”), iel (“thin, slender”); German Low German iedel (“vain, idle”); German eitel (“vain, conceited”); and possibly Old Norse illr (\"bad\"; > English ill).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more idle",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most idle",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "idle (comparative more idle, superlative most idle)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 21 24 8 6 18",
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{
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{
"_dis": "20 26 29 6 6 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 20 3 4 13 2 17 8 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 31 34 7 6 4",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 33 4 3 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 32 26 5 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 32 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 16 17 5 4 8 2 17 8 6",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 31 36 5 4 10",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "16 33 37 5 5 4",
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{
"_dis": "16 33 37 5 5 4",
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{
"_dis": "16 28 30 5 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 24 6 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 30 9 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 30 5 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 30 5 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 32 4 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 30 5 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 28 4 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 30 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Empty, vacant."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-adj-Nth0vOy0",
"links": [
[
"Empty",
"empty"
],
[
"vacant",
"vacant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Empty, vacant."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bare"
},
{
"word": "leer"
},
{
"word": "void"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 16 18 3 4 10 2 20 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 24 8 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 27 4 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 29 6 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 20 3 4 13 2 17 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 34 7 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 33 4 3 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 32 26 5 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 32 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 17 5 4 8 2 17 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 36 5 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 33 37 5 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 33 37 5 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 30 5 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 24 6 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 30 9 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 30 5 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 30 5 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 17 3 4 9 2 20 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 32 4 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 17 3 4 10 3 21 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 30 5 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 28 4 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 30 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "idle hours",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "My computer hibernates after it has been idle for 30 minutes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Jane Bryant Quinn, Making the Most of Your Money Now:",
"text": "The majority of accounts require no minimum balance and charge no monthly service fee. Where monthly fees and balance requirements exist, they're low. You earn no interest on the idle money in the account.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not being used appropriately; not occupied; (of time) with no, no important, or not much activity."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-adj-QrmeDhUp",
"links": [
[
"occupied",
"occupy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dormant"
},
{
"word": "quiescent"
},
{
"word": "suspended"
},
{
"word": "inactive"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 8 11 1 1 2 2 4 2 25 1 20 12 8",
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"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 18 3 4 10 2 20 10 8",
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"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 24 8 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 27 4 6 19",
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 33 6 8 13",
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"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 29 6 6 13",
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"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 20 3 4 13 2 17 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 34 7 6 4",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 33 4 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 32 26 5 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 32 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 17 5 4 8 2 17 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 36 5 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 29 6 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 33 37 5 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 30 5 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 33 37 5 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 30 5 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 24 6 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 30 9 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 30 5 7 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 30 5 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 30 5 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 17 3 4 9 2 20 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 32 4 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 17 3 4 10 3 21 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 30 5 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 28 4 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 30 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 30 5 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "idle workmen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Molly the dairymaid came a little way from the rickyard, and said she would pluck the pigeon that very night after work. She was always ready to do anything for us boys; and we could never quite make out why they scolded her so for an idle hussy indoors. It seemed so unjust. Looking back, I recollect she had very beautiful brown eyes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not engaged in any occupation or employment; unemployed; inactive; doing nothing in particular."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-adj-EwFoPhKk",
"links": [
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"employment",
"employment"
],
[
"unemployed",
"unemployed"
],
[
"inactive",
"inactive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unbusied"
},
{
"word": "workless"
},
{
"word": "obsolete"
},
{
"word": "unemployed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāṭil ʕan al-ʕamal",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "عَاطِل عَن اَلْعَمَل"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nezáet",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "неза́ет"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezrabóten",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "безрабо́тен"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "desocupat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "aturat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "閒"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xián",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "闲"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "nečinný"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "nietsdoend"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "joutilas"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "toimeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "oisif"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandrugueiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baldeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desempregado"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dausakmebeli",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "დაუსაქმებელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "umuševari",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "უმუშევარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "untätig"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "müßig"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ánergos",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άνεργος"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "argós",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ἀργός"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "tétlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "joutava"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "díomhaoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ozioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "disoccupato"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "inattivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"alt": "ひまな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hima na",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "暇な"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geeureuda",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "게으르다"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ōtiōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "paeko"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ydel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "arbeidsløs"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ociós"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "desobrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bikâr",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "بیکار"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "próżny"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "bezczynny"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ocioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "desocupado"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "desempregado"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "qilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nezánjatyj",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "неза́нятый"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "dìomhain"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ocioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "overksam"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wâang-ngaan",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ว่างงาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ālase"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "boş"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "atıl"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "aylak"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 14 71 8 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "avare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an idle fellow",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VI, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "“I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, the gorged dowagers, the worn-out, passionless men, the enervated matrons of the summer capital,[…]!”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Averse to work, labor or employment; lazy; slothful."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-adj-fiGTtSUa",
"links": [
[
"Averse",
"averse"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"employment",
"employment"
],
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
],
[
"slothful",
"slothful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indolent"
},
{
"word": "inert"
},
{
"word": "lazy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "werksku"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljanívy",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "ляні́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lenív",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "лени́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎrzelív",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мързели́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gandul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dropo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "懶散嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "laan⁵ saan² ge³",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "懒散嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "懶惰嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "laan⁵ do⁶ ge³",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "懒惰嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "líný"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "laiska"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "inactif"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "fainéant"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lacazán"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nugallán"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preguiceiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lorán"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galfarro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "langrán"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "gallofeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "camanduleiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandrugueiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calaceiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "usakmuri",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "უსაქმური"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "umaknisi",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "უმაქნისი"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mconara",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "მცონარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uknara",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "უქნარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "faul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "arbeitsscheu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oknirós",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οκνηρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áergos",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άεργος"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "laiska"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "pigro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "indolente"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "ozioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "infingardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "ōtiōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mrzliv",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "мрзлив"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "paeko"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "ydel"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "leniwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "preguiçoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "vagabundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lenívyj",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "лени́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "dìomhain"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "leisg"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "lenivý"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "vagabundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "avare"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "aylak"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "linývyj",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "ліни́вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 7 72 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ledáčyj",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "леда́чий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an idle story; idle talk; idle rumor",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of no importance; useless; worthless; vain; trifling; thoughtless; silly."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-adj-H9C-sE74",
"links": [
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"vain",
"vain"
],
[
"trifling",
"trifling"
],
[
"thoughtless",
"thoughtless"
],
[
"silly",
"silly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "petty"
},
{
"word": "pointless"
},
{
"word": "insignificant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "nutteloos"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naprázen",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "напра́зен"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezpolézen",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "безполе́зен"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "無謂"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "mou⁴ wai⁶",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "无谓"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "冇意義嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "mou⁵ ji³ ji⁶ ge³",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "冇意义嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "m⁴ zung⁶ jiu³ ge³",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "唔重要嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "nepotřebný"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "neužitečný"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "nutteloos"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "joutava"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "oiseux"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandriolas"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galavardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estreloxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vao"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "valuto"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "nutzlos"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "müßig"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "überflüssig"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "belanglos"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áchristos",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άχρηστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anófelos",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανώφελος"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "joutava"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "inutile"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "vano"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "ydel"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "alaki",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "الکی"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "inútil"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "imprestável"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "vão"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "dìomhain"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "boş"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "önemsiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 3 1 78 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "değersiz"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 21 24 8 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 27 4 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 29 6 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 20 3 4 13 2 17 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 33 4 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 32 26 5 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 30 5 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 24 6 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 30 5 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 30 5 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 32 4 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 17 3 4 10 3 21 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 30 5 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 28 4 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 30 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1628, John Ford, The Lover's Melancholy:",
"text": "The youth is idle",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Light-headed; foolish."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-adj-1iCK6-ZH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Light-headed; foolish."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fatuous"
},
{
"word": "unwise"
},
{
"word": "foolish"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "īʹd(ə)l"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪd(ə)l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌɪdəl/",
"note": "Canada, idle-idol split"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-idle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg/En-us-idle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "idol"
},
{
"homophone": "idyll"
},
{
"homophone": "idyl stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "onaktief"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezdéen",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "безде́ен"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inactiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ociós"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "閒置嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "haan⁴ zi³ ge³",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "闲置嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "得閒嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "dak¹ haan⁴ ge³",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "得闲嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "volný"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inactief"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "senokupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "joutilas"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "luppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "luppoaika"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inaitivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "folgado"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lorán"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "ungenutzt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mußezeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Totzeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adranís",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αδρανής"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "joutava"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "ozioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inattivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "deses"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "ydel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "estaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "desocupat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inactiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "ociós"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "talaf-šode",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "تلفشده"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"note": "of things or people",
"roman": "bikâr",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "بیکار"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"note": "of time",
"roman": "bikâri",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "بیکاری"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "vazio"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inapropriado"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "desocupado"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inutilizável"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "dìomhain"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "desocupado"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "ocioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "aylak"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 46 38 4 5 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "boş"
}
],
"word": "idle"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "idler"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "idelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English idelen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "īdlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English īdlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īdalēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īdalēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eiteln",
"t": "to make empty, free up"
},
"expansion": "German eiteln (“to make empty, free up”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English idelen, from Old English īdlian, from Proto-West Germanic *īdalēn. Cognate with German eiteln (“to make empty, free up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "idles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "idled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "idled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "idle (third-person singular simple present idles, present participle idling, simple past and past participle idled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To spend in idleness; to waste; to consume."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-verb-vtz~AGYN",
"links": [
[
"idleness",
"idleness"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To spend in idleness; to waste; to consume."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "hanna-hanna"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "mrhat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "tuhlata"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "haaskata"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "lacazanear"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adranó",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "αδρανώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "avtalah",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "אבטלה"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "perdere tempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "girare a vuoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "sprecare tempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "sciupare nell'ozio"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bimbać"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebimbać"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "caith"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "flojear"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 21 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "boşa harcamak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 19 13 2 2 1 3 27 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 11 1 1 2 2 4 2 25 1 20 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 18 3 4 10 2 20 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 15 4 6 9 2 21 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 17 3 4 11 2 21 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 20 3 4 13 2 17 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 16 3 4 9 3 22 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 14 3 3 2 4 27 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 16 3 4 9 3 22 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 15 5 3 2 4 21 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 17 5 4 8 2 17 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 16 2 2 2 3 27 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 17 3 4 10 2 21 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 13 3 4 11 3 20 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 17 3 4 9 2 20 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 16 2 2 2 3 27 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 17 3 4 10 3 21 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 15 2 2 2 3 28 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 17 3 4 10 2 22 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 17 3 4 10 2 22 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 46 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 48 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 50 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to idle in an IRC channel",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1939, Joan Evans, Chateaubriand, page 32:",
"text": "He had already heard of the young man's projected journey — evidently the Comte de Combourg had written many letters while his son idled at St. Malo […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lose or spend time doing nothing, or without being employed in business."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-verb-v~H4C82y",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"spend",
"spend"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"employed",
"employed"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To lose or spend time doing nothing, or without being employed in business."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "hanna-hanna"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezdelniča",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "безделнича"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lentjajstvam",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "лентяйствам"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "vagarejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "vagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "zahálet"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "olla joutilaana"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "olla vapaalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "maleksia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "laiskotella"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "idlailla"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "idlata"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "fainéanter"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "ouvear"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tempeliázo",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "τεμπελιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "avtalah",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "אבטלה"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "henyél"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "oziare"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "whakapateko"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "whakapāeko"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bimbać"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebimbać"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "perder tempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezdélʹničatʹ",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "безде́льничать"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "vaguear"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "holgazanear"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "golfear"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "flojear"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "zembea"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "oyalanmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "aylaklık etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "không hoạt động"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 89 5 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "ngồi không"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 8 11 1 1 2 2 4 2 25 1 20 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 18 3 4 10 2 20 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 17 3 4 9 2 20 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 17 3 4 10 3 21 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 October 6, Paul Clifton, “Network News: RSSB research exposes poor air quality on diesel trains”, in RAIL, number 941, page 14:",
"text": "High levels of all pollutants were found during time idling in stations.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an engine: to run at a slow speed, or out of gear; to tick over."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-verb-dOUvdrh1",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"gear",
"gear"
],
[
"tick over",
"tick over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Of an engine: to run at a slow speed, or out of gear; to tick over."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "luier"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rabotja na prazen hod",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "работя на празен ход"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "olla joutokäynnillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "tourner au ralenti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "être/tourner au point mort"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "girare al minimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "in folle"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "al ralentí"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "ralentizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "ralentiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "gå på tomgång"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 20 77 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "boşta çalışmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cause (an engine) to idle(3)"
],
"id": "en-idle-en-verb-CKaPjmqZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause (an engine) to idle(3)"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"sense": "sense 3",
"word": "idling speed"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "īʹd(ə)l"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪd(ə)l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌɪdəl/",
"note": "Canada, idle-idol split"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-idle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg/En-us-idle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "idol"
},
{
"homophone": "idyll"
},
{
"homophone": "idyl stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "idle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "idel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English idel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "īdel",
"t": "idleness"
},
"expansion": "Old English īdel (“idleness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English idel, ydel, from Old English īdel (“idleness”), from the adjective (see above).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "idles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "idle (plural idles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "flight idle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ground idle"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The state of idling, of being idle."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-noun-LNVRn1c0",
"links": [
[
"idling",
"#Verb"
],
[
"idle",
"#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mechanical engineering",
"orig": "en:Mechanical engineering",
"parents": [
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lowest selectable thrust or power setting of an engine."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-noun-iSf6hrGa",
"links": [
[
"mechanical engineering",
"mechanical engineering"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"setting",
"setting"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanical engineering) The lowest selectable thrust or power setting of an engine."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "full throttle"
},
{
"word": "wide open"
}
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gaming",
"orig": "en:Gaming",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An idle animation."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-noun-fXN8Sbla",
"links": [
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"idle",
"#Verb"
],
[
"animation",
"animation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gaming) An idle animation."
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gaming",
"orig": "en:Gaming",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 11 2 1 2 1 5 1 24 1 18 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 11 1 1 2 2 4 2 25 1 20 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 11 1 1 2 1 4 1 27 1 21 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 10 1 2 10 1 3 6 23 1 15 8 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Video game genres",
"orig": "en:Video game genres",
"parents": [
"Genres",
"Video games",
"Entertainment",
"Games",
"Mass media",
"Software",
"Culture",
"Recreation",
"Media",
"Computing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An idle game."
],
"id": "en-idle-en-noun-gn-z8ZUC",
"links": [
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"idle game",
"idle game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gaming) An idle game."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idle game"
},
{
"word": "incremental game"
}
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "īʹd(ə)l"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪd(ə)l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌɪdəl/",
"note": "Canada, idle-idol split"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-idle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg/En-us-idle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "idol"
},
{
"homophone": "idyll"
},
{
"homophone": "idyl stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "idle"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "idle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"id‧le"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural imperative of ir combined with le"
],
"id": "en-idle-es-verb-IYfw95lo",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Spanish"
],
[
"le",
"le#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈidle/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈið̞.le]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idle"
}
],
"word": "idle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪdəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪdəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Video game genres"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bone idle"
},
{
"word": "bone-idle"
},
{
"word": "idle as Ludlam's dog"
},
{
"word": "idle asset"
},
{
"word": "idledom"
},
{
"word": "idle game"
},
{
"word": "idle hands are the Devil's playthings"
},
{
"word": "idle hands are the devil's playthings"
},
{
"word": "idle hands are the devil's tools"
},
{
"word": "idle hands are the Devil's tools"
},
{
"word": "idle hands are the devil's workshop"
},
{
"word": "idle hands are the Devil's workshop"
},
{
"word": "idlehood"
},
{
"word": "idleness"
},
{
"word": "idle pulley"
},
{
"word": "idleship"
},
{
"word": "idle threat"
},
{
"word": "idle time"
},
{
"word": "idle wheel"
},
{
"word": "idling"
},
{
"word": "idly"
},
{
"word": "nonidle"
},
{
"word": "the devil makes work for idle hands"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "idel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English idel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "īdel"
},
"expansion": "Old English īdel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īdal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īdal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īdalaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īdalaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ijdel",
"t": "vain, meaningless"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ijdel (“vain, meaningless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "iedel",
"t": "vain, idle"
},
"expansion": "German Low German iedel (“vain, idle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eitel",
"t": "vain, conceited"
},
"expansion": "German eitel (“vain, conceited”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "illr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse illr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ill"
},
"expansion": "English ill",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"bad\"; > English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">ill</i>"
},
"expansion": "(\"bad\"; > English ill)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English idel, ydel, from Old English īdel, from Proto-West Germanic *īdal, from Proto-Germanic *īdalaz. Cognate with Dutch ijdel (“vain, meaningless”), ijl (“rareified, skinny”), iel (“thin, slender”); German Low German iedel (“vain, idle”); German eitel (“vain, conceited”); and possibly Old Norse illr (\"bad\"; > English ill).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more idle",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most idle",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "idle (comparative more idle, superlative most idle)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Empty, vacant."
],
"links": [
[
"Empty",
"empty"
],
[
"vacant",
"vacant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Empty, vacant."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bare"
},
{
"word": "leer"
},
{
"word": "void"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "idle hours",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "My computer hibernates after it has been idle for 30 minutes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Jane Bryant Quinn, Making the Most of Your Money Now:",
"text": "The majority of accounts require no minimum balance and charge no monthly service fee. Where monthly fees and balance requirements exist, they're low. You earn no interest on the idle money in the account.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not being used appropriately; not occupied; (of time) with no, no important, or not much activity."
],
"links": [
[
"occupied",
"occupy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dormant"
},
{
"word": "quiescent"
},
{
"word": "suspended"
},
{
"word": "inactive"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "idle workmen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Molly the dairymaid came a little way from the rickyard, and said she would pluck the pigeon that very night after work. She was always ready to do anything for us boys; and we could never quite make out why they scolded her so for an idle hussy indoors. It seemed so unjust. Looking back, I recollect she had very beautiful brown eyes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not engaged in any occupation or employment; unemployed; inactive; doing nothing in particular."
],
"links": [
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"employment",
"employment"
],
[
"unemployed",
"unemployed"
],
[
"inactive",
"inactive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unbusied"
},
{
"word": "workless"
},
{
"word": "obsolete"
},
{
"word": "unemployed"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an idle fellow",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VI, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "“I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, the gorged dowagers, the worn-out, passionless men, the enervated matrons of the summer capital,[…]!”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Averse to work, labor or employment; lazy; slothful."
],
"links": [
[
"Averse",
"averse"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"employment",
"employment"
],
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
],
[
"slothful",
"slothful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indolent"
},
{
"word": "inert"
},
{
"word": "lazy"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an idle story; idle talk; idle rumor",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of no importance; useless; worthless; vain; trifling; thoughtless; silly."
],
"links": [
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"vain",
"vain"
],
[
"trifling",
"trifling"
],
[
"thoughtless",
"thoughtless"
],
[
"silly",
"silly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "petty"
},
{
"word": "pointless"
},
{
"word": "insignificant"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1628, John Ford, The Lover's Melancholy:",
"text": "The youth is idle",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Light-headed; foolish."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Light-headed; foolish."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fatuous"
},
{
"word": "unwise"
},
{
"word": "foolish"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "īʹd(ə)l"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪd(ə)l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌɪdəl/",
"note": "Canada, idle-idol split"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-idle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg/En-us-idle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "idol"
},
{
"homophone": "idyll"
},
{
"homophone": "idyl stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "onaktief"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezdéen",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "безде́ен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inactiu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ociós"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "閒置嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "haan⁴ zi³ ge³",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "闲置嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "得閒嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "dak¹ haan⁴ ge³",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "得闲嘅"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "volný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inactief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "senokupa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "joutilas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "luppo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "luppoaika"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inaitivo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "folgado"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lorán"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "ungenutzt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mußezeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Totzeit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adranís",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αδρανής"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "joutava"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "ozioso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inattivo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "deses"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "ydel"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "estaire"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "desocupat"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inactiu"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "ociós"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "talaf-šode",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "تلفشده"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"note": "of things or people",
"roman": "bikâr",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "بیکار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"note": "of time",
"roman": "bikâri",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "بیکاری"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "vazio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inapropriado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "desocupado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "inutilizável"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "dìomhain"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "desocupado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "ocioso"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "aylak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity",
"word": "boş"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāṭil ʕan al-ʕamal",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "عَاطِل عَن اَلْعَمَل"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nezáet",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "неза́ет"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezrabóten",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "безрабо́тен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "desocupat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "aturat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "閒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xián",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "闲"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "nečinný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "nietsdoend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "joutilas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "toimeton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "oisif"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandrugueiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baldeiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desempregado"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dausakmebeli",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "დაუსაქმებელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "umuševari",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "უმუშევარი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "untätig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "müßig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ánergos",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άνεργος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "argós",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ἀργός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "tétlen"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "joutava"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "díomhaoin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ozioso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "disoccupato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "inattivo"
},
{
"alt": "ひまな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hima na",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "暇な"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geeureuda",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "게으르다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ōtiōsus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "paeko"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ydel"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "arbeidsløs"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ociós"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "desobrat"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bikâr",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "بیکار"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "próżny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "bezczynny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ocioso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "desocupado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "desempregado"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "qilla"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nezánjatyj",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "неза́нятый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "dìomhain"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ocioso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "overksam"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wâang-ngaan",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ว่างงาน"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "ālase"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "boş"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "atıl"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "aylak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not engaged in any occupation or employment",
"word": "avare"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "werksku"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljanívy",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "ляні́вы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lenív",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "лени́в"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎrzelív",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мързели́в"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gandul"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dropo"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "懶散嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "laan⁵ saan² ge³",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "懒散嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "懶惰嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "laan⁵ do⁶ ge³",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "懒惰嘅"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "líný"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "laiska"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "inactif"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "fainéant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lacazán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nugallán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preguiceiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lorán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galfarro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "langrán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "gallofeiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "camanduleiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandrugueiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calaceiro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "usakmuri",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "უსაქმური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "umaknisi",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "უმაქნისი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mconara",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "მცონარა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uknara",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "უქნარა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "faul"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "arbeitsscheu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oknirós",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οκνηρός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áergos",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άεργος"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "laiska"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "pigro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "indolente"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "ozioso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "infingardo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "ōtiōsus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mrzliv",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "мрзлив"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "paeko"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "ydel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "leniwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "preguiçoso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "vagabundo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lenívyj",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "лени́вый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "dìomhain"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "leisg"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "lenivý"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "vagabundo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "avare"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "aylak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "linývyj",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "ліни́вий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ledáčyj",
"sense": "averse to work or labor",
"word": "леда́чий"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "nutteloos"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naprázen",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "напра́зен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezpolézen",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "безполе́зен"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "無謂"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "mou⁴ wai⁶",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "无谓"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "冇意義嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "mou⁵ ji³ ji⁶ ge³",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "冇意义嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "m⁴ zung⁶ jiu³ ge³",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "唔重要嘅"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "nepotřebný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "neužitečný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "nutteloos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "joutava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "oiseux"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandriolas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galavardo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estreloxo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vao"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "valuto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "nutzlos"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "müßig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "überflüssig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "belanglos"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áchristos",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άχρηστος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anófelos",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανώφελος"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "joutava"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "inutile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "vano"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "ydel"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "alaki",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "الکی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "inútil"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "imprestável"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "vão"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "dìomhain"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "boş"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "önemsiz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of no importance, worthless, useless",
"word": "değersiz"
}
],
"word": "idle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪdəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪdəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Video game genres"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "idler"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "idelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English idelen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "īdlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English īdlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*īdalēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *īdalēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eiteln",
"t": "to make empty, free up"
},
"expansion": "German eiteln (“to make empty, free up”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English idelen, from Old English īdlian, from Proto-West Germanic *īdalēn. Cognate with German eiteln (“to make empty, free up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "idles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "idled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "idled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "idle (third-person singular simple present idles, present participle idling, simple past and past participle idled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"sense": "sense 3",
"word": "idling speed"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To spend in idleness; to waste; to consume."
],
"links": [
[
"idleness",
"idleness"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To spend in idleness; to waste; to consume."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to idle in an IRC channel",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1939, Joan Evans, Chateaubriand, page 32:",
"text": "He had already heard of the young man's projected journey — evidently the Comte de Combourg had written many letters while his son idled at St. Malo […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lose or spend time doing nothing, or without being employed in business."
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"spend",
"spend"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"employed",
"employed"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To lose or spend time doing nothing, or without being employed in business."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 October 6, Paul Clifton, “Network News: RSSB research exposes poor air quality on diesel trains”, in RAIL, number 941, page 14:",
"text": "High levels of all pollutants were found during time idling in stations.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an engine: to run at a slow speed, or out of gear; to tick over."
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"gear",
"gear"
],
[
"tick over",
"tick over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Of an engine: to run at a slow speed, or out of gear; to tick over."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (an engine) to idle(3)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause (an engine) to idle(3)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "īʹd(ə)l"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪd(ə)l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌɪdəl/",
"note": "Canada, idle-idol split"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-idle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg/En-us-idle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "idol"
},
{
"homophone": "idyll"
},
{
"homophone": "idyl stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "hanna-hanna"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "mrhat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "tuhlata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "haaskata"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "lacazanear"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adranó",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "αδρανώ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "avtalah",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "אבטלה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "perdere tempo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "girare a vuoto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "sprecare tempo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "sciupare nell'ozio"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bimbać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebimbać"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "caith"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "flojear"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to spend in idleness, to waste",
"word": "boşa harcamak"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "hanna-hanna"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezdelniča",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "безделнича"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lentjajstvam",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "лентяйствам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "vagarejar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "vagar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "zahálet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "olla joutilaana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "olla vapaalla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "maleksia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "laiskotella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "idlailla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "idlata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "fainéanter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "ouvear"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tempeliázo",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "τεμπελιάζω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "avtalah",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "אבטלה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "henyél"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "oziare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "whakapateko"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "whakapāeko"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bimbać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebimbać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "perder tempo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezdélʹničatʹ",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "безде́льничать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "vaguear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "holgazanear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "golfear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "flojear"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "zembea"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "oyalanmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "aylaklık etmek"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "không hoạt động"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to lose or spend time doing nothing",
"word": "ngồi không"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "luier"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rabotja na prazen hod",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "работя на празен ход"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "olla joutokäynnillä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "tourner au ralenti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "être/tourner au point mort"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "girare al minimo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "in folle"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "al ralentí"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "ralentizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "ralentiar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "gå på tomgång"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to run at a slow speed, or out of gear",
"word": "boşta çalışmak"
}
],
"word": "idle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪdəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪdəl/2 syllables",
"en:Video game genres"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "idel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English idel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "īdel",
"t": "idleness"
},
"expansion": "Old English īdel (“idleness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English idel, ydel, from Old English īdel (“idleness”), from the adjective (see above).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "idles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "idle (plural idles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "flight idle"
},
{
"word": "ground idle"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The state of idling, of being idle."
],
"links": [
[
"idling",
"#Verb"
],
[
"idle",
"#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mechanical engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"The lowest selectable thrust or power setting of an engine."
],
"links": [
[
"mechanical engineering",
"mechanical engineering"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"setting",
"setting"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanical engineering) The lowest selectable thrust or power setting of an engine."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "full throttle"
},
{
"word": "wide open"
}
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Gaming"
],
"glosses": [
"An idle animation."
],
"links": [
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"idle",
"#Verb"
],
[
"animation",
"animation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gaming) An idle animation."
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Gaming"
],
"glosses": [
"An idle game."
],
"links": [
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"idle game",
"idle game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gaming) An idle game."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idle game"
},
{
"word": "incremental game"
}
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "īʹd(ə)l"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪd(ə)l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌɪdəl/",
"note": "Canada, idle-idol split"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-idle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg/En-us-idle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-us-idle.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "idol"
},
{
"homophone": "idyll"
},
{
"homophone": "idyl stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "idle"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "idle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"id‧le"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/idle",
"Rhymes:Spanish/idle/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural imperative of ir combined with le"
],
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Spanish"
],
[
"le",
"le#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈidle/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈið̞.le]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idle"
}
],
"word": "idle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for idle meaning in All languages combined (46.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.