See boş in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for boş meaning in Turkish (6.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “1 and 3”",
"word": "dolu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بوش",
"tr": "boş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*boĺ",
"t": "empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş), from Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bomboş",
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"int": "bom"
},
"expansion": "boş (intensive bomboş)",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"boş"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "empty box",
"text": "boş kutu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "blank paper",
"text": "boş kâğıt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"empty, unoccupied, blank"
],
"id": "en-boş-tr-adj-ufNRrZh4",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"unoccupied",
"unoccupied"
],
[
"blank",
"blank"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm available tomorrow morning.",
"text": "Yarın sabah boşum.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"open, available"
],
"id": "en-boş-tr-adj-efM6irLo",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"available",
"available"
]
],
"qualifier": "a post of employment; a job; a post of employment; a job",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a position, a post of employment, a job) open, available"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a position"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "müsait"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hand me the empty cups, let me take them to the kitchen.",
"text": "Boşları verin, mutfağa götüreyim.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used, empty"
],
"id": "en-boş-tr-adj-GigLdi8k",
"links": [
[
"used",
"used"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cups and dishes) used, empty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cups and dishes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kirli"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meaningless, pointless"
],
"id": "en-boş-tr-adj-A-KU5GfS",
"links": [
[
"meaningless",
"meaningless"
],
[
"pointless",
"pointless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) meaningless, pointless"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 15 40 24 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ignorant, unskilled, unqualified"
],
"id": "en-boş-tr-adj-jm7pfVdS",
"links": [
[
"ignorant",
"ignorant"
],
[
"unskilled",
"unskilled"
],
[
"unqualified",
"unqualified"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) ignorant, unskilled, unqualified"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "useless consolations",
"text": "boş teselliler",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"useless, pointless, in vain, no-good"
],
"id": "en-boş-tr-adj-u9gd409n",
"links": [
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"pointless",
"pointless"
],
[
"in vain",
"in vain"
],
[
"no-good",
"no-good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) useless, pointless, in vain, no-good"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yararsız"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbo̞ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-boş.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "boş"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بوش",
"tr": "boş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*boĺ",
"t": "empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş), from Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "boş",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "boş",
"name": "tr-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"boş"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get caught off guard",
"text": "boş yakalanmak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unprepared, off guard"
],
"id": "en-boş-tr-adv-zJixFNfF",
"links": [
[
"unprepared",
"unprepared"
],
[
"off guard",
"off guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) unprepared, off guard"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbo̞ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-boş.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "boş"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بوش",
"tr": "boş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*boĺ",
"t": "empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş), from Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boşu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "boşlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "boşu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "boşlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "boş (definite accusative boşu, plural boşlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "boş (definite accusative boşu, plural boşlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"boş"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "boş kâğıdı"
},
{
"word": "boş vermek"
},
{
"word": "boş yere"
},
{
"word": "boşa almak"
},
{
"word": "boşa çıkarmak"
},
{
"word": "boşa çıkmak"
},
{
"word": "boşa gitmek"
},
{
"word": "boşa koysan dolmaz, doluya koysan almaz"
},
{
"word": "boşalmak"
},
{
"word": "boşboğaz"
},
{
"word": "boşlamak"
},
{
"word": "boşluk"
},
{
"word": "boşta gezmek"
},
{
"word": "boşta kalmak"
},
{
"word": "boşu boşuna"
},
{
"word": "boşuna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nonsense"
],
"id": "en-boş-tr-noun-mZqqhkW7",
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbo̞ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-boş.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "boş"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “1 and 3”",
"word": "dolu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish adverbs",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Turkish terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بوش",
"tr": "boş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*boĺ",
"t": "empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş), from Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bomboş",
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"int": "bom"
},
"expansion": "boş (intensive bomboş)",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"boş"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "empty box",
"text": "boş kutu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "blank paper",
"text": "boş kâğıt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"empty, unoccupied, blank"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"unoccupied",
"unoccupied"
],
[
"blank",
"blank"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm available tomorrow morning.",
"text": "Yarın sabah boşum.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"open, available"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"available",
"available"
]
],
"qualifier": "a post of employment; a job; a post of employment; a job",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a position, a post of employment, a job) open, available"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a position"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "müsait"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hand me the empty cups, let me take them to the kitchen.",
"text": "Boşları verin, mutfağa götüreyim.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used, empty"
],
"links": [
[
"used",
"used"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cups and dishes) used, empty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cups and dishes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kirli"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meaningless, pointless"
],
"links": [
[
"meaningless",
"meaningless"
],
[
"pointless",
"pointless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) meaningless, pointless"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ignorant, unskilled, unqualified"
],
"links": [
[
"ignorant",
"ignorant"
],
[
"unskilled",
"unskilled"
],
[
"unqualified",
"unqualified"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) ignorant, unskilled, unqualified"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "useless consolations",
"text": "boş teselliler",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"useless, pointless, in vain, no-good"
],
"links": [
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"pointless",
"pointless"
],
[
"in vain",
"in vain"
],
[
"no-good",
"no-good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) useless, pointless, in vain, no-good"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yararsız"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbo̞ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-boş.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "boş"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish adverbs",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Turkish terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بوش",
"tr": "boş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*boĺ",
"t": "empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş), from Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "boş",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "boş",
"name": "tr-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"boş"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get caught off guard",
"text": "boş yakalanmak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unprepared, off guard"
],
"links": [
[
"unprepared",
"unprepared"
],
[
"off guard",
"off guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) unprepared, off guard"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbo̞ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-boş.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "boş"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish adverbs",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Turkish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boş kâğıdı"
},
{
"word": "boş vermek"
},
{
"word": "boş yere"
},
{
"word": "boşa almak"
},
{
"word": "boşa çıkarmak"
},
{
"word": "boşa çıkmak"
},
{
"word": "boşa gitmek"
},
{
"word": "boşa koysan dolmaz, doluya koysan almaz"
},
{
"word": "boşalmak"
},
{
"word": "boşboğaz"
},
{
"word": "boşlamak"
},
{
"word": "boşluk"
},
{
"word": "boşta gezmek"
},
{
"word": "boşta kalmak"
},
{
"word": "boşu boşuna"
},
{
"word": "boşuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بوش",
"tr": "boş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*boĺ",
"t": "empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بوش (boş), from Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boşu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "boşlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "boşu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "boşlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "boş (definite accusative boşu, plural boşlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "boş (definite accusative boşu, plural boşlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"boş"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nonsense"
],
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbo̞ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-boş.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bo%C5%9F.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "boş"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.