See próżny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "na próżno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "próżnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "próżność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "opróżniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "opróżnić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "próżnować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "prózny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish prózny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "prózny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish prózny",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*porzdьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porzdьnъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish prózny, from Proto-Slavic *porzdьnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej próżny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "próżniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej próżny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpróżniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "próżny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "próżne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "próżne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peri",
"2": "próżniejszy",
"adv": "próżno"
},
"expansion": "próżny (comparative bardziej próżny or próżniejszy, superlative najbardziej próżny or najpróżniejszy, derived adverb próżno)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"próż‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vain, vainglorious"
],
"id": "en-próżny-pl-adj-ivx0a-eK",
"links": [
[
"vain",
"vain"
],
[
"vainglorious",
"vainglorious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"empty, void"
],
"id": "en-próżny-pl-adj-XD1aa8Nb",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"void",
"void"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pusty"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nienadaremny"
},
{
"word": "owocny"
},
{
"word": "skuteczny"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 33 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 40 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruitless, futile, unavailing"
],
"id": "en-próżny-pl-adj-PxTsAKiM",
"links": [
[
"fruitless",
"fruitless"
],
[
"futile",
"futile"
],
[
"unavailing",
"unavailing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezowocny"
},
{
"word": "bezskuteczny"
},
{
"word": "bezcelowy"
},
{
"word": "czczy"
},
{
"word": "daremny"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpruʐ.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐnɘ"
}
],
"word": "próżny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐnɘ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "na próżno"
},
{
"word": "próżnia"
},
{
"word": "próżność"
},
{
"word": "opróżniać"
},
{
"word": "opróżnić"
},
{
"word": "próżnować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "prózny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish prózny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "prózny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish prózny",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*porzdьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porzdьnъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish prózny, from Proto-Slavic *porzdьnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej próżny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "próżniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej próżny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpróżniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "próżny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "próżne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "próżne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "próżnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peri",
"2": "próżniejszy",
"adv": "próżno"
},
"expansion": "próżny (comparative bardziej próżny or próżniejszy, superlative najbardziej próżny or najpróżniejszy, derived adverb próżno)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"próż‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vain, vainglorious"
],
"links": [
[
"vain",
"vain"
],
[
"vainglorious",
"vainglorious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"empty, void"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"void",
"void"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pusty"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nienadaremny"
},
{
"word": "owocny"
},
{
"word": "skuteczny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruitless, futile, unavailing"
],
"links": [
[
"fruitless",
"fruitless"
],
[
"futile",
"futile"
],
[
"unavailing",
"unavailing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezowocny"
},
{
"word": "bezskuteczny"
},
{
"word": "bezcelowy"
},
{
"word": "czczy"
},
{
"word": "daremny"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpruʐ.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐnɘ"
}
],
"word": "próżny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for próżny meaning in Polish (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb próżno",
"path": [
"próżny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "próżny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"próżny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "próżny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.