See daremny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "daremnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "daremność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "udaremniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "udaremnić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*darъmьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *darъmьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*darъmьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *darъmьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "darmo",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, darmo + -ny",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *darъmьnъ. By surface analysis, darmo + -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej daremny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "daremniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej daremny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najdaremniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "daremny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "daremne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "daremne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peri",
"2": "daremniejszy",
"adv": "daremnie"
},
"expansion": "daremny (comparative bardziej daremny or daremniejszy, superlative najbardziej daremny or najdaremniejszy, derived adverb daremnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"da‧rem‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dawać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nienadaremny"
},
{
"word": "owocny"
},
{
"word": "skuteczny"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I drank a lot, more greedily and angrily the more futile my efforts turned out to be...",
"ref": "1980, Gustaw Herling-Grudziński, Dziennik pisany nocą (1973-1979), Instytut Literacki, archived from the original on 2022-08-27, page 176:",
"text": "Piłem dużo, tym zachłanniej i wścieklej, im daremniejsze okazywały się moje usiłowania...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The heat burned their lungs, and each breath was more futile than the last.",
"ref": "2022, Sinclair McKay, Drezno 1945. Ogień i mrok, archived from the original on 2022-08-27, page 7:",
"text": "Gorąc parzył ich płuca, a każdy oddech był bardziej daremny od poprzedniego.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"futile"
],
"id": "en-daremny-pl-adj-qTtkwMvT",
"links": [
[
"futile",
"futile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezowocny"
},
{
"word": "bezskuteczny"
},
{
"word": "bezcelowy"
},
{
"word": "czczy"
},
{
"word": "próżny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free (costing nothing)"
],
"id": "en-daremny-pl-adj-J-PM2F0B",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) free (costing nothing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezpłatny"
},
{
"word": "darmowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daˈrɛm.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmnɘ"
}
],
"word": "daremny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛmnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛmnɘ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "daremnik"
},
{
"word": "daremność"
},
{
"word": "udaremniać"
},
{
"word": "udaremnić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*darъmьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *darъmьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*darъmьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *darъmьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "darmo",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, darmo + -ny",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *darъmьnъ. By surface analysis, darmo + -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej daremny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "daremniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej daremny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najdaremniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "daremny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "daremne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "daremne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daremnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peri",
"2": "daremniejszy",
"adv": "daremnie"
},
"expansion": "daremny (comparative bardziej daremny or daremniejszy, superlative najbardziej daremny or najdaremniejszy, derived adverb daremnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"da‧rem‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "darmo"
},
{
"word": "dać"
},
{
"word": "dawać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nienadaremny"
},
{
"word": "owocny"
},
{
"word": "skuteczny"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I drank a lot, more greedily and angrily the more futile my efforts turned out to be...",
"ref": "1980, Gustaw Herling-Grudziński, Dziennik pisany nocą (1973-1979), Instytut Literacki, archived from the original on 2022-08-27, page 176:",
"text": "Piłem dużo, tym zachłanniej i wścieklej, im daremniejsze okazywały się moje usiłowania...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The heat burned their lungs, and each breath was more futile than the last.",
"ref": "2022, Sinclair McKay, Drezno 1945. Ogień i mrok, archived from the original on 2022-08-27, page 7:",
"text": "Gorąc parzył ich płuca, a każdy oddech był bardziej daremny od poprzedniego.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"futile"
],
"links": [
[
"futile",
"futile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezowocny"
},
{
"word": "bezskuteczny"
},
{
"word": "bezcelowy"
},
{
"word": "czczy"
},
{
"word": "próżny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"free (costing nothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) free (costing nothing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezpłatny"
},
{
"word": "darmowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daˈrɛm.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmnɘ"
}
],
"word": "daremny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for daremny meaning in Polish (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb daremnie",
"path": [
"daremny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "daremny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"daremny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "daremny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.