See vana in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁weh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁weh₂-"
],
[
"*wānos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wānos"
],
[
"vānus",
"vanus#Latin"
],
[
"vānus",
"vanus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:vānus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-\nProto-Italic *wānos\nLatin vānusbor.\nEsperanto vana\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"empty, leave, abandon, give out\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁weh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wānos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"vana\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"vana\">\nBorrowed from Latin vānus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-\nProto-Italic *wānos\nLatin vānusbor.\nEsperanto vana\nBorrowed from Latin vānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vanan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vanaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vanajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vana (accusative singular vanan, plural vanaj, accusative plural vanajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"va‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"va‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 24 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in vain",
"translation": "in vain",
"word": "vane"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not getting desired results, useless, ineffective, fruitless, futile"
],
"id": "en-vana-eo-adj-GdPyNuaW",
"links": [
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"ineffective",
"ineffective"
],
[
"fruitless",
"fruitless"
],
[
"futile",
"futile"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "vain (conceited)",
"translation": "vain (conceited)",
"word": "vanta"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvana/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "vana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in vain",
"translation": "in vain",
"word": "vane"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁weh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁weh₂-"
],
[
"*wānos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wānos"
],
[
"vānus",
"vanus#Latin"
],
[
"vānus",
"vanus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:vānus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-\nProto-Italic *wānos\nLatin vānusbor.\nEsperanto vana\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"empty, leave, abandon, give out\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁weh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wānos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"vana\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"vana\">\nBorrowed from Latin vānus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-\nProto-Italic *wānos\nLatin vānusbor.\nEsperanto vana\nBorrowed from Latin vānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vanan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vanaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vanajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vana (accusative singular vanan, plural vanaj, accusative plural vanajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"va‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"va‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "vain (conceited)",
"translation": "vain (conceited)",
"word": "vanta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"Esperanto entries with etymon",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁weh₂-",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ana",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ana/2 syllables",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"glosses": [
"not getting desired results, useless, ineffective, fruitless, futile"
],
"links": [
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"ineffective",
"ineffective"
],
[
"fruitless",
"fruitless"
],
[
"futile",
"futile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvana/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "vana"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vana meaning in Esperanto (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.