See mournful on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mournful meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mourn",
"3": "ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mourn + -ful",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "mourn + -ful",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mournfuller",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more mournful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mournfullest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most mournful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mournfuller",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "mournful (comparative mournfuller or more mournful, superlative mournfullest or most mournful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mourn‧ful"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Filled with grief or sadness; being in a state in which one mourns."
],
"id": "en-mournful-en-adj-vVkZww9T",
"links": [
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎžen",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "тъжен"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pečalen",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "печален"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "planyívol"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "affligé"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "éploré"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "mélancolique"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "lugubre"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "funèbre"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "morne"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "chagrin"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "pesaroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacodavi",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "საცოდავი"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pénthimos",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "πένθιμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "lamentoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "funestus"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "taukiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "tīkapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "whakahiatangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "mornarós"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "malgraciós"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "languinós"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "melancolic"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "mòrn"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "solombrós"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "pesaroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skorbnyj",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "скорбный"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pečálʹnyj",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "печа́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaunyvnyj",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "заунывный"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "brònach"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "melancólico"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "lastimero"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "kederli"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "hüzünlü"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1845, Edgar Allan Poe, The Fall of the House of Usher",
"text": "Having deposited our mournful burden upon tressels within this region of horror, we partially turned aside the yet unscrewed lid of the coffin, and looked upon the face of the tenant.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fit to inspire mourning; tragic."
],
"id": "en-mournful-en-adj-4A6ewtyC",
"links": [
[
"tragic",
"tragic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔɹnfəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔːnfəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo(ː)ɹnfəl/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoənfəl/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nfəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mournful.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-mournful.ogg/En-us-mournful.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/En-us-mournful.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "mournfull"
}
],
"word": "mournful"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nfəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nfəl/2 syllables",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mourn",
"3": "ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mourn + -ful",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "mourn + -ful",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mournfuller",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more mournful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mournfullest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most mournful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mournfuller",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "mournful (comparative mournfuller or more mournful, superlative mournfullest or most mournful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mourn‧ful"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Filled with grief or sadness; being in a state in which one mourns."
],
"links": [
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1845, Edgar Allan Poe, The Fall of the House of Usher",
"text": "Having deposited our mournful burden upon tressels within this region of horror, we partially turned aside the yet unscrewed lid of the coffin, and looked upon the face of the tenant.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fit to inspire mourning; tragic."
],
"links": [
[
"tragic",
"tragic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔɹnfəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔːnfəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmo(ː)ɹnfəl/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoənfəl/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nfəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mournful.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-mournful.ogg/En-us-mournful.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/En-us-mournful.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "mournfull"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎžen",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "тъжен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pečalen",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "печален"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "planyívol"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "affligé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "éploré"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "mélancolique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "lugubre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "funèbre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "morne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "chagrin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "pesaroso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacodavi",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "საცოდავი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pénthimos",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "πένθιμος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "lamentoso"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "funestus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "taukiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "tīkapa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "whakahiatangi"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "mornarós"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "malgraciós"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "languinós"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "melancolic"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "mòrn"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "solombrós"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "pesaroso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skorbnyj",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "скорбный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pečálʹnyj",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "печа́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaunyvnyj",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "заунывный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "brònach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "melancólico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "lastimero"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "kederli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "filled with grief or sadness",
"word": "hüzünlü"
}
],
"word": "mournful"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.