"тъжен" meaning in Bulgarian

See тъжен in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈtɤʒɛn]
Etymology: тъга (tǎga) + -ен (-en) Etymology templates: {{suffix|bg|тъга|ен}} тъга (tǎga) + -ен (-en) Head templates: {{bg-adj|тъ́жен|adv=тъ́жно}} тъ́жен • (tǎ́žen) (adverb тъ́жно) Inflection templates: {{bg-adecl|тъ́жен<*>}} Forms: тъ́жен [canonical], tǎ́žen [romanization], тъ́жно [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], тъ́жен [indefinite, masculine], тъ́жна [feminine, indefinite], тъ́жно [indefinite, neuter], тъ́жни [indefinite, plural], тъ́жният [definite, masculine, subjective], тъ́жната [definite, feminine, subjective], тъ́жното [definite, neuter, subjective], тъ́жните [definite, plural, subjective], тъ́жния [definite, masculine, objective], тъ́жната [definite, feminine, objective], тъ́жното [definite, neuter, objective], тъ́жните [definite, objective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́-тъ́жен [comparative, indefinite, masculine], по́-тъ́жна [comparative, feminine, indefinite], по́-тъ́жно [comparative, indefinite, neuter], по́-тъ́жни [comparative, indefinite, plural], по́-тъ́жният [comparative, definite, masculine, subjective], по́-тъ́жната [comparative, definite, feminine, subjective], по́-тъ́жното [comparative, definite, neuter, subjective], по́-тъ́жните [comparative, definite, plural, subjective], по́-тъ́жния [comparative, definite, masculine, objective], по́-тъ́жната [comparative, definite, feminine, objective], по́-тъ́жното [comparative, definite, neuter, objective], по́-тъ́жните [comparative, definite, objective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], на́й-тъ́жен [indefinite, masculine, superlative], на́й-тъ́жна [feminine, indefinite, superlative], на́й-тъ́жно [indefinite, neuter, superlative], на́й-тъ́жни [indefinite, plural, superlative], на́й-тъ́жният [definite, masculine, subjective, superlative], на́й-тъ́жната [definite, feminine, subjective, superlative], на́й-тъ́жното [definite, neuter, subjective, superlative], на́й-тъ́жните [definite, plural, subjective, superlative], на́й-тъ́жния [definite, masculine, objective, superlative], на́й-тъ́жната [definite, feminine, objective, superlative], на́й-тъ́жното [definite, neuter, objective, superlative], на́й-тъ́жните [definite, objective, plural, superlative]
  1. sad, sorrowful Synonyms: печален, нещастен
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "тъга",
        "3": "ен"
      },
      "expansion": "тъга (tǎga) + -ен (-en)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "тъга (tǎga) + -ен (-en)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тъ́жен",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǎ́žen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жно",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жен",
      "roman": "tǎ́žen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жна",
      "roman": "tǎ́žna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жно",
      "roman": "tǎ́žno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жни",
      "roman": "tǎ́žni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жният",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жната",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жното",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жните",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жния",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жната",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жното",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жните",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жен",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жна",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жно",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жни",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жният",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жната",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жното",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жните",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жния",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жната",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жното",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жните",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жен",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жна",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жно",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жни",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жният",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жната",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жното",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жните",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жния",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жната",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жното",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жните",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тъ́жен",
        "adv": "тъ́жно"
      },
      "expansion": "тъ́жен • (tǎ́žen) (adverb тъ́жно)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тъ́жен<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "радостен"
        },
        {
          "word": "щастлив"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad, sorrowful"
      ],
      "id": "en-тъжен-bg-adj-B4NCjAse",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "печален"
        },
        {
          "word": "нещастен"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɤʒɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тъжен"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "тъга",
        "3": "ен"
      },
      "expansion": "тъга (tǎga) + -ен (-en)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "тъга (tǎga) + -ен (-en)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тъ́жен",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tǎ́žen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жно",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жен",
      "roman": "tǎ́žen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жна",
      "roman": "tǎ́žna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жно",
      "roman": "tǎ́žno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жни",
      "roman": "tǎ́žni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жният",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жната",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жното",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жните",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жния",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жната",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жното",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тъ́жните",
      "roman": "tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жен",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жна",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жно",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жни",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жният",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жната",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жното",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жните",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жния",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жната",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жното",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-тъ́жните",
      "roman": "pó-tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жен",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жна",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жно",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жни",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жният",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жната",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жното",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жните",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жния",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жната",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жното",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-тъ́жните",
      "roman": "náj-tǎ́žnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тъ́жен",
        "adv": "тъ́жно"
      },
      "expansion": "тъ́жен • (tǎ́žen) (adverb тъ́жно)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тъ́жен<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "радостен"
        },
        {
          "word": "щастлив"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian adjectives",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad, sorrowful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "печален"
        },
        {
          "word": "нещастен"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɤʒɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тъжен"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тъжен meaning in Bulgarian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.