See lachrymose on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lacrimōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacrimōsus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "dacrima"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin dacrima",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dakru-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dakru-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tear"
},
"expansion": "English tear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lacrimōsus, from lacrima (“tear”) + -osus (“-ful”), from Old Latin dacrima, from Proto-Indo-European *dakru-, cognate with English tear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lachrymose",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lachrymose",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lachrymose (comparative more lachrymose, superlative most lachrymose)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lachrymatory"
},
{
"word": "lachrymosely"
},
{
"word": "lachrymosity"
},
{
"word": "unlachrymose"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1927, Thornton Wilder, The Bridge of San Luis Rey, page 69:",
"text": "It is true that Limeans were given to interpolating trivial songs into the most exquisite comedies and some lachrymose effects into the austerest music; but at least they never submitted to the boredom of a misplaced veneration.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tearful, sorrowful, sad, pertaining to tears, weeping, causing tears or crying."
],
"id": "en-lachrymose-en-adj-FNNLyKYh",
"links": [
[
"Tearful",
"tearful"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
],
[
"tears",
"tears"
],
[
"weeping",
"weeping"
],
[
"crying",
"crying"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miserable"
},
{
"word": "unhappy"
},
{
"word": "sad"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بكّاء"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎlzliv",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "сълзлив"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plačešt",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "плачещ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuīlèide",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "催泪的"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "aangrijpend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "treurig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "intriest"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "itkuinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "tearful",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "kyynelehtivä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "causing tears",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "itkettävä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lacrymal"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lagrimôs"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "ergreifend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "traurig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "nahe gehend"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lacrimoso"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "matawai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "matawaia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "łzawy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "płaczliwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lacrimoso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lăcrimos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plaksívyj",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "плакси́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slezlívyj",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "слезли́вый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lacrimoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lacrimógeno"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "tårfylld"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "gråtmild"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "sorglig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"english": "tearful",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "ağlamaklı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"english": "causing tears",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "ağlatan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "dagreuol"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "wylofus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lachrymose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-lachrymose.ogg/En-us-lachrymose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-lachrymose.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lachrymose"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lachrymatory"
},
{
"word": "lachrymosely"
},
{
"word": "lachrymosity"
},
{
"word": "unlachrymose"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lacrimōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacrimōsus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "dacrima"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin dacrima",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dakru-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dakru-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tear"
},
"expansion": "English tear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lacrimōsus, from lacrima (“tear”) + -osus (“-ful”), from Old Latin dacrima, from Proto-Indo-European *dakru-, cognate with English tear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lachrymose",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lachrymose",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lachrymose (comparative more lachrymose, superlative most lachrymose)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1927, Thornton Wilder, The Bridge of San Luis Rey, page 69:",
"text": "It is true that Limeans were given to interpolating trivial songs into the most exquisite comedies and some lachrymose effects into the austerest music; but at least they never submitted to the boredom of a misplaced veneration.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tearful, sorrowful, sad, pertaining to tears, weeping, causing tears or crying."
],
"links": [
[
"Tearful",
"tearful"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
],
[
"tears",
"tears"
],
[
"weeping",
"weeping"
],
[
"crying",
"crying"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miserable"
},
{
"word": "unhappy"
},
{
"word": "sad"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lachrymose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-lachrymose.ogg/En-us-lachrymose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-lachrymose.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بكّاء"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎlzliv",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "сълзлив"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plačešt",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "плачещ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuīlèide",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "催泪的"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "aangrijpend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "treurig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "intriest"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "itkuinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "tearful",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "kyynelehtivä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "causing tears",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "itkettävä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lacrymal"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lagrimôs"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "ergreifend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "traurig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "nahe gehend"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lacrimoso"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "matawai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "matawaia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "łzawy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "płaczliwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lacrimoso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lăcrimos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plaksívyj",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "плакси́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slezlívyj",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "слезли́вый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lacrimoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "lacrimógeno"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "tårfylld"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "gråtmild"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "sorglig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"english": "tearful",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "ağlamaklı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"english": "causing tears",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "ağlatan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "dagreuol"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tearful; causing tears",
"word": "wylofus"
}
],
"word": "lachrymose"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lachrymose meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.