"avaricious" meaning in All languages combined

See avaricious on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌævəˈɹɪʃəs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-avaricious.wav Forms: more avaricious [comparative], most avaricious [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English avaricious, from Old French avaricieux, from avarice, from Latin avaritia (“greed”), from avarus (“greedy”), of avere (“crave, long for”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|avaricious}} Middle English avaricious, {{der|en|fro|avaricieux}} Old French avaricieux, {{der|en|la|avaritia||greed}} Latin avaritia (“greed”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} avaricious (comparative more avaricious, superlative most avaricious)
  1. Actuated by avarice; extremely greedy for wealth or material gain; immoderately desirous of accumulating property. Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: greedy, avaritious [obsolete], avaricius [obsolete] Derived forms: avariciously, avariciousness, overavaricious, unavaricious Related terms: avarice Translations (actuated by avarice): πλεονέκτης (pleonéktēs) (Ancient Greek), φιλοκερδής (philokerdḗs) (Ancient Greek), ագահ (agah) (Armenian), алчен (alčen) (Bulgarian), користолюбив (koristoljubiv) (Bulgarian), avariciós (Catalan), 愛財 (Chinese Mandarin), 爱财 (àicái) (Chinese Mandarin), 貪婪 (Chinese Mandarin), 贪婪 (tānlán) (Chinese Mandarin), chamtivý (Czech), inhalig (Dutch), avaricieus (Dutch), avara (Esperanto), ahne (Finnish), avare (French), ძუნწი (ʒunc̣i) (Georgian), ხელმოჭერილი (xelmoč̣erili) (Georgian), ხარბი (xarbi) (Georgian), გაუმაძღარი (gaumaʒɣari) (Georgian), ვერცხლისმოყვარე (vercxlismoq̇vare) (Georgian), habgierig (German), habsüchtig (German), gierig (German), fösvény (Hungarian), avara (Ido), gabhálach (Irish), maoinchíocrach (Irish), avaro (Italian), 強欲な (gōyoku na) (alt: ごうよくな) (Japanese), avārus (Latin), avaricious (Maori), آج (ac) (Ottoman Turkish), حریص (haris) (Ottoman Turkish), bejierich (Plautdietsch), skąpy [masculine] (Polish), chciwy [masculine] (Polish), avarento (Portuguese), avar [masculine] (Romanian), а́лчный (álčnyj) (Russian), жа́дный (žádnyj) (Russian), скупо́й (skupój) (Russian), корыстолюби́вый (korystoljubívyj) (Russian), sanntach (Scottish Gaelic), gionach (Scottish Gaelic), avaricioso (Spanish), avaro (Spanish), avariento (Spanish), codicioso (Spanish), girig (Swedish)

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English avaricious, from Old French avaricieux, from avarice, from Latin avaritia (“greed”), from avarus (“greedy”), of avere (“crave, long for”).",
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        {
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          "actuate"
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          "avarice"
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        [
          "greedy",
          "greedy"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "desirous",
          "desirous"
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          "accumulating",
          "accumulate"
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          "roman": "agah",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "ագահ"
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          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "alčen",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "алчен"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "koristoljubiv",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "користолюбив"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avariciós"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "愛財"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "àicái",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "爱财"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "貪婪"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tānlán",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "贪婪"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "chamtivý"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "inhalig"
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        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avaricieus"
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        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avara"
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          "code": "fi",
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          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
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        },
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avare"
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        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ʒunc̣i",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "ძუნწი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "xelmoč̣erili",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "ხელმოჭერილი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "xarbi",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "ხარბი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaumaʒɣari",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "გაუმაძღარი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "vercxlismoq̇vare",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "ვერცხლისმოყვარე"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "habgierig"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "habsüchtig"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "gierig"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "pleonéktēs",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "πλεονέκτης"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "philokerdḗs",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "φιλοκερδής"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "fösvény"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avara"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "gabhálach"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "maoinchíocrach"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avaro"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ごうよくな",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gōyoku na",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "強欲な"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avārus"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avaricious"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "ac",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "آج"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "haris",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "حریص"
        },
        {
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "bejierich"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skąpy"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chciwy"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avarento"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "avar"
        },
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          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "álčnyj",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "а́лчный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žádnyj",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "жа́дный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skupój",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "скупо́й"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "korystoljubívyj",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "корыстолюби́вый"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "sanntach"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "gionach"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avaricioso"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avaro"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "avariento"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "codicioso"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "actuated by avarice",
          "word": "girig"
        }
      ]
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      "form": "more avaricious",
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        "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "en:Emotions"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1835, Robert Montgomery Bird, The Hawks of Hawk-Hollow:",
          "text": "In a word, he was called a hard, avaricious, rapacious man, whose chief business was to enrich himself...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Actuated by avarice; extremely greedy for wealth or material gain; immoderately desirous of accumulating property."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Actuated",
          "actuate"
        ],
        [
          "avarice",
          "avarice"
        ],
        [
          "greedy",
          "greedy"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "desirous",
          "desirous"
        ],
        [
          "accumulating",
          "accumulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌævəˈɹɪʃəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-avaricious.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avaricious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avaricious.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avaricious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avaricious.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "greedy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "avaritious"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "avaricius"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "agah",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "ագահ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "alčen",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "алчен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "koristoljubiv",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "користолюбив"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avariciós"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "愛財"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "àicái",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "爱财"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "貪婪"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tānlán",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "贪婪"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "chamtivý"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "inhalig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avaricieus"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avara"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "ahne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ʒunc̣i",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "ძუნწი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "xelmoč̣erili",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "ხელმოჭერილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "xarbi",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "ხარბი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaumaʒɣari",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "გაუმაძღარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "vercxlismoq̇vare",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "ვერცხლისმოყვარე"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "habgierig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "habsüchtig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "gierig"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "pleonéktēs",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "πλεονέκτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "philokerdḗs",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "φιλοκερδής"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "fösvény"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "gabhálach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "maoinchíocrach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avaro"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ごうよくな",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gōyoku na",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "強欲な"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avārus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avaricious"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "ac",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "آج"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "haris",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "حریص"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "bejierich"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skąpy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chciwy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avarento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "álčnyj",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "а́лчный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žádnyj",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "жа́дный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skupój",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "скупо́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "korystoljubívyj",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "корыстолюби́вый"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "sanntach"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "gionach"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avaricioso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "avariento"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "codicioso"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "actuated by avarice",
      "word": "girig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avaricious"
}

Download raw JSONL data for avaricious meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.