See avarice on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for avarice meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew-",
"id": "enjoy/consume"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "avarice"
},
"expansion": "Middle English avarice",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "avāritia"
},
"expansion": "Latin avāritia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avārus",
"3": "",
"4": "greedy"
},
"expansion": "avārus (“greedy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English avarice, from Old French, from Latin avāritia, from avārus (“greedy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avarices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "avarice (usually uncountable, plural avarices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avaricious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avariciously"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excessive or inordinate desire of gain; greed for wealth"
],
"id": "en-avarice-en-noun-2WsMTm3-",
"links": [
[
"Excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"inordinate",
"inordinate"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"greed",
"greed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "covetousness"
},
{
"word": "cupidity"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭamaʕ",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "طَمَع"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šuḥḥu",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شُحُّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koristoljúbie",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "користолю́бие"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avarícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cobdícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "貪婪"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tānlán",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "贪婪"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "貪心"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tānxīn",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "贪心"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "貪財"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "lust for wealth",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tāncái",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "贪财"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamtivost"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lakomství"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hrabivost"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hebberigheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hebzucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "inhaligheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "ahnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "saamahimu"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "be'ero"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "pʋyã'anɛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gírni"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "ahneus"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "rahanhimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avarice"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sixarbe",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "სიხარბე"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaumaʒɣroba",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "გაუმაძღრობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "siʒunc̣e",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "სიძუნწე"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xelmoč̣eriloba",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "ხელმოჭერილობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gier"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bifaihōns",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌱𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pleonexía",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλεονεξία"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pleonexía",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλεονεξία"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avareso"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saint"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cíocras"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gabhálacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avarizia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cupidigia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"alt": "ごうよく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gōyoku",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "強欲"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"alt": "貪慾",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tamyok",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "탐욕"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avāritia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avāritiēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "atyāṟtti",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "അത്യാർത്തി"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ġitsung"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ziâde-xâhi",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "زیادهخواهی"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tama'",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "طمع"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "alčaxt",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "الچخت"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jiez"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chciwość"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avarícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avareza"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avariție"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "álčnostʹ",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́лчность"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žádnostʹ",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жа́дность"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúpostʹ",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ску́пость"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sannt"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lakomstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avaricia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "codicia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "girighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "maune"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "açgözlülük"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Inordinate desire for some supposed good."
],
"id": "en-avarice-en-noun-6tdASBqv",
"links": [
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lakomíja",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лакоми́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nenasítnost",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ненаси́тност"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avarícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cobdícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avidesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "貪財"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tāncái",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "贪财"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tānqiú",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "贪求"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "ahneus"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "himo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avidità"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chciwość"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avareza"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aviditate"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nenasýtnostʹ",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ненасы́тность"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prožórlivostʹ",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прожо́рливость"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "para hırsı"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "servet tutkusu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈævəɹɪs/",
"note": "non-merged vowel"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈævəɹəs/",
"note": "merged vowel"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈævɹəs/",
"note": "merged vowel"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævəɹəs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-avarice.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-avarice.ogg/En-us-avarice.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-avarice.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avariciousness"
}
],
"word": "avarice"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew-",
"id": "enjoy/consume"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avarice",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French avarice",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avarice"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French avarice",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "avaritia"
},
"expansion": "Latin avaritia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "avarizia"
},
"expansion": "Italian avarizia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "avareza"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese avareza",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "avaricia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish avaricia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French avarice, borrowed from Latin avaritia. Cognate with Italian avarizia, Portuguese avareza, Spanish avaricia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avarices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "avarice f (plural avarices)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greed; avarice"
],
"id": "en-avarice-fr-noun--btNIm~n",
"links": [
[
"greed",
"greed"
],
[
"avarice",
"avarice#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "avare"
},
{
"word": "avarement"
},
{
"word": "avaricieux"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.va.ʁis/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avarice.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-avarice.ogg/Fr-avarice.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fr-avarice.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "avarice"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "avarice",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: avarice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: avarice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avarice"
},
"expansion": "French: avarice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: avarice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "avaritia"
},
"expansion": "Latin avaritia",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin avaritia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avarice oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "avarices",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avarice",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avarices",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "avarice oblique singular, f (oblique plural avarices, nominative singular avarice, nominative plural avarices)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greed; avarice"
],
"id": "en-avarice-fro-noun--btNIm~n",
"links": [
[
"greed",
"greed"
],
[
"avarice",
"avarice#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "avarice"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew- (enjoy/consume)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Khmer translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ævəɹəs",
"Rhymes:English/ævəɹəs/3 syllables",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew-",
"id": "enjoy/consume"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "avarice"
},
"expansion": "Middle English avarice",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "avāritia"
},
"expansion": "Latin avāritia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avārus",
"3": "",
"4": "greedy"
},
"expansion": "avārus (“greedy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English avarice, from Old French, from Latin avāritia, from avārus (“greedy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avarices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "avarice (usually uncountable, plural avarices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "avaricious"
},
{
"word": "avariciously"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Excessive or inordinate desire of gain; greed for wealth"
],
"links": [
[
"Excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"inordinate",
"inordinate"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"greed",
"greed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "covetousness"
},
{
"word": "cupidity"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Inordinate desire for some supposed good."
],
"links": [
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈævəɹɪs/",
"note": "non-merged vowel"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈævəɹəs/",
"note": "merged vowel"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈævɹəs/",
"note": "merged vowel"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævəɹəs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-avarice.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-avarice.ogg/En-us-avarice.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-avarice.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "avariciousness"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭamaʕ",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "طَمَع"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šuḥḥu",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شُحُّ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koristoljúbie",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "користолю́бие"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avarícia"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cobdícia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "貪婪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tānlán",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "贪婪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "貪心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tānxīn",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "贪心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "貪財"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "lust for wealth",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tāncái",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "贪财"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamtivost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lakomství"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hrabivost"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hebberigheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hebzucht"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "inhaligheid"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avaro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "ahnus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "saamahimu"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "be'ero"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "pʋyã'anɛ"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gírni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "ahneus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "rahanhimo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avarice"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sixarbe",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "სიხარბე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaumaʒɣroba",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "გაუმაძღრობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "siʒunc̣e",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "სიძუნწე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xelmoč̣eriloba",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "ხელმოჭერილობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gier"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bifaihōns",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌱𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pleonexía",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλεονεξία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pleonexía",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλεονεξία"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avareso"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saint"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cíocras"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gabhálacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avarizia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cupidigia"
},
{
"alt": "ごうよく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gōyoku",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "強欲"
},
{
"alt": "貪慾",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tamyok",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "탐욕"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avāritia"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avāritiēs"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "atyāṟtti",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "അത്യാർത്തി"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ġitsung"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ziâde-xâhi",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "زیادهخواهی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tama'",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "طمع"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "alčaxt",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "الچخت"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jiez"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chciwość"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avarícia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "avareza"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avariție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "álčnostʹ",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́лчность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žádnostʹ",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жа́дность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúpostʹ",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ску́пость"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sannt"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lakomstvo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avaricia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "codicia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "girighet"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "maune"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excessive or inordinate desire of gain",
"word": "açgözlülük"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lakomíja",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лакоми́я"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nenasítnost",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ненаси́тност"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avarícia"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cobdícia"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avidesa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "貪財"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tāncái",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "贪财"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tānqiú",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "贪求"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "ahneus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "himo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avidità"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chciwość"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avareza"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aviditate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nenasýtnostʹ",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ненасы́тность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prožórlivostʹ",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прожо́рливость"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "para hırsı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "inordinate desire for some supposed good",
"word": "servet tutkusu"
}
],
"word": "avarice"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew-",
"id": "enjoy/consume"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avarice",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French avarice",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avarice"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French avarice",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "avaritia"
},
"expansion": "Latin avaritia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "avarizia"
},
"expansion": "Italian avarizia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "avareza"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese avareza",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "avaricia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish avaricia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French avarice, borrowed from Latin avaritia. Cognate with Italian avarizia, Portuguese avareza, Spanish avaricia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avarices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "avarice f (plural avarices)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "avare"
},
{
"word": "avarement"
},
{
"word": "avaricieux"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew- (enjoy/consume)",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:French/is",
"Rhymes:French/is/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"greed; avarice"
],
"links": [
[
"greed",
"greed"
],
[
"avarice",
"avarice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.va.ʁis/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avarice.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-avarice.ogg/Fr-avarice.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fr-avarice.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "avarice"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "avarice",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: avarice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: avarice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avarice"
},
"expansion": "French: avarice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: avarice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "avaritia"
},
"expansion": "Latin avaritia",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin avaritia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avarice oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "avarices",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avarice",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avarices",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "avarice oblique singular, f (oblique plural avarices, nominative singular avarice, nominative plural avarices)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"greed; avarice"
],
"links": [
[
"greed",
"greed"
],
[
"avarice",
"avarice#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "avarice"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'avarice oblique singular or', originally 'avarice oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"avarice"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "avarice",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'avarice oblique singular or', originally 'avarice oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"avarice"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "avarice",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'avarice oblique singular or' in 'avarice oblique singular, f (oblique plural avarices, nominative singular avarice, nominative plural avarices)'",
"path": [
"avarice"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "avarice",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.