See covetousness on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "covatusnes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English covatusnes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "covetous",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "covetous + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English covatusnes, covetousnes, coveytousnesse; equivalent to covetous + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "covetousnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "covetousness (usually uncountable, plural covetousnesses)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"parents": [
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1588, Jean La Placette, Of the Incurable Scepticism of the Church of Rome:",
"text": "He which will yield to Fear. muſt neceſſarily yield to Covetouſneſs or any inordinate Deſire.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1661, J. Johnson, The morning-exercise at Cripple-gate:",
"text": "Covetouſneſs is the yelow Jaundice of the foul, which ariſes from the over-flowing of the heart with love to yellow gold, by which a Chriſtian is dull'd and deadned.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1815, Samuel Lavington, Sermons and other discourses, Volume 1:",
"text": "Covetousness prevents all good, and is and inlet and encouragement to evil.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1976, Jacques Ellul, The Ethics of Freedom, page 134:",
"text": "In obvious compensation and opposition the fear of nothingness becomes the source of covetousness...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Immoderate desire for the possession of something, especially for wealth."
],
"id": "en-covetousness-en-noun-rXuMhma8",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
],
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "begerigheid"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "ihalus"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "sũkiire"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "ahneus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "kateus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "convoitise"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "cobiza"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xarboba",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "ხარბობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "Habsucht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gier"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bifaihōns",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌱𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antlás"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "lubdhata",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "ലുബ്ധത"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "atyāgrahaṁ",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "അത്യാഗ്രഹം"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hers",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "حرص"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Janka"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poftă nemăsurată"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "râvnire excesivă"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "codicia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "begärelse"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌvətəsnəs/"
}
],
"word": "covetousness"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "covatusnes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English covatusnes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "covetous",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "covetous + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English covatusnes, covetousnes, coveytousnesse; equivalent to covetous + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "covetousnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "covetousness (usually uncountable, plural covetousnesses)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1588, Jean La Placette, Of the Incurable Scepticism of the Church of Rome:",
"text": "He which will yield to Fear. muſt neceſſarily yield to Covetouſneſs or any inordinate Deſire.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1661, J. Johnson, The morning-exercise at Cripple-gate:",
"text": "Covetouſneſs is the yelow Jaundice of the foul, which ariſes from the over-flowing of the heart with love to yellow gold, by which a Chriſtian is dull'd and deadned.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1815, Samuel Lavington, Sermons and other discourses, Volume 1:",
"text": "Covetousness prevents all good, and is and inlet and encouragement to evil.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1976, Jacques Ellul, The Ethics of Freedom, page 134:",
"text": "In obvious compensation and opposition the fear of nothingness becomes the source of covetousness...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Immoderate desire for the possession of something, especially for wealth."
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
],
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌvətəsnəs/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "begerigheid"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "ihalus"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "sũkiire"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "ahneus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "kateus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "convoitise"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "cobiza"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xarboba",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "ხარბობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "Habsucht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gier"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bifaihōns",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌱𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antlás"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "lubdhata",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "ലുബ്ധത"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "atyāgrahaṁ",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "അത്യാഗ്രഹം"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hers",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"word": "حرص"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Janka"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poftă nemăsurată"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "râvnire excesivă"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "codicia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "desire for the possession of something",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "begärelse"
}
],
"word": "covetousness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for covetousness meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.