See miser on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for miser meaning in All languages combined (49.2kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "spendthrift"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "miserly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "miser",
"4": "",
"5": "wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, miserable, sick, ill, bad, worthless, etc."
},
"expansion": "Late Latin miser (“wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, miserable, sick, ill, bad, worthless, etc.”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin miser (“wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, miserable, sick, ill, bad, worthless, etc.”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "miser (plural misers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "miserable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "misery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "misère"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "stingy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "greedy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ebenezer Scrooge was a stereotypical miser: he spent nothing he could save, neither giving to charity nor enjoying his wealth.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Mr. Krabs, Plankton, Dr. Eggman, Mr. Burns, Bugsy Siegel, Benny Goodman, Katharine Hepburn, and Howard Hughes were all famous examples of misers.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who hoards money rather than spending it; one who is cheap or extremely parsimonious."
],
"id": "en-miser-en-noun-MrOPv4Y~",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"hoard",
"hoard"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"spend",
"spend"
],
[
"parsimonious",
"parsimonious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A person who hoards money rather than spending it; one who is cheap or extremely parsimonious."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "see miser"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḵīl",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَخِيل"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḵīla",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَخِيلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "žlat",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "ժլատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kcci",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "կծծի"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gcuc",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "գծուծ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻcʻip",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "քցիպ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎpernik",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скъперник"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stipca",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стипца"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "agarrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "gasiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gu¹ hon⁴ gwai²",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "孤寒鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "凍霜鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "tàng-sng-kúi",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "冻霜鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "吝嗇鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìnsèguǐ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "吝啬鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "守財奴"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒucáinú",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "守财奴"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎoqìguǐ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "小气鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "držgrešle"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrblík"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lakomec"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gnier"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fedtsyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gierigaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrek"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krentenkakker"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "krent"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schraper"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "avarulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "avarulino"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kargapisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nábalsklógv"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "mamaqi"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "saituri"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "kitupiikki"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "penninvenyttäjä"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "jutku"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avare"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grigou"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grippe-sou"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "harpagon"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "picsou"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pingre"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radin"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "radine"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rat"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"masculine"
],
"word": "séraphin"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒunc̣i",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "ძუნწი"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geizhals"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geizkragen"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geiziger"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geizige"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfennigfuchser"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfennigfuchserin"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfennigklauber"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfennigklauberin"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Swiss-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rappenspalter"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rappenspalterin"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Knauser"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Knauserin"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Knicker"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Knickerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tsingoúnis, filárgyros",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "τσιγγούνης, φιλάργυρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fragkofoniás",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φραγκοφονιάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thrī́ps",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θρῑ́ψ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qamtsan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קמצן"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kañjūs",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "कंजूस"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "fösvény"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "sóher"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "smucig"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nirfill"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cníopaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avara"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pitocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pitocca"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spilorcio"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spilorcia"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taccagno"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taccagna"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tirchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"alt": "しゅせんど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shusendo",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "守銭奴"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kechi",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "ケチ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kechinbō",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "けちんぼう"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sujeonno",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "수전노"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avara"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parcēprōmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pennschieter"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pennschieterin"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pennschietersch"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pennschietersche"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Giezknuppen"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cicija",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "циција"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "skržavec",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скржавец"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "piśukkaṉ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "പിശുക്കൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṟupiśukkaṉ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "അറുപിശുക്കൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "lubdhaṉ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ലുബ്ധൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "atuapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "porokaihākere"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "kaihākere"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "kaikoropeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "ringapoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "tōhē"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "အိက်ခအေတ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agravé"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avare"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rapinneux"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjerrigknark"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cusson"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "cam göz",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "جام گوز"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xasis",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "خسیس"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eskoruj",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "اسکروج"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kutwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sknera"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sknera"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sknerus"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skąpiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dusigrosz"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avarento"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avarenta"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "mão-de-vaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "muquirana"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "pão-duro"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "zgârcit"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrjága",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "скря́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žádina",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жа́дина"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skupéc",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скупе́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skuperdjáj",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скупердя́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kroxobór",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крохобо́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kurkúlʹ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "курку́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žmot",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жмот"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шкртац"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "шкртица"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тврдица"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "škrtac"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "škrtica"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tvrdica"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tacaño"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rata"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesetero"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "agarrado"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "roñoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "codo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cicatero"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mano de guagua"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "mbahili"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gnidare"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "girigbuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snåljåp"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "snållänning"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "kuripot"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "singgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lōbhi",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "లోభి"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pisināri",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "పిసినారి"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pīnāsi",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "పీనాసి"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pīnāśi",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "పీనాశి"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "cimri"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "pinti"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "hasis"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "چنڈال"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȧjcwonst"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "gȧjcwenst"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hilavaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jilavaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kamtsn",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "קמצן"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "skner",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סקנער"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "skneruk",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סקנערוק"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of earth auger, typically large-bored and often hand-operated."
],
"id": "en-miser-en-noun-yYIqr6EI",
"links": [
[
"auger",
"auger"
],
[
"bore",
"bore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪzə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-miser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-miser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-miser.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-miser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-miser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-miser.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "carl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "cheapass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "cheapie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "cheapskate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "cheapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "churl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "clutchfist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "el cheapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "last of the big spenders"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "magpie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "miser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "moneygrubber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "muckerer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "muckworm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "nickel nurser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "nig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "niggard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nigon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "nipcheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nipfarthing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "penny-father"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "penny pincher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "pickpenny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "piker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pinch-commons"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pinch-gut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "pincher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "pinchfist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "pinchpenny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "scrimp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "scrooge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "squirrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "skinflint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "snudge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "tight-arse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "tightwad"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"miser"
],
"word": "miser"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "miza",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: miza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: miza"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mise",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "mise + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mise + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "miser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "misant",
"ipa": "/mi.zɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "misé",
"ipa": "/mi.ze/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mise",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mises",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mise",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misons",
"ipa": "/mi.zɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "misez",
"ipa": "/mi.ze/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misent",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misais",
"ipa": "/mi.zɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misais",
"ipa": "/mi.zɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misait",
"ipa": "/mi.zɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misions",
"ipa": "/mi.zjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misiez",
"ipa": "/mi.zje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misaient",
"ipa": "/mi.zɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misai",
"ipa": "/mi.ze/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misas",
"ipa": "/mi.za/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misa",
"ipa": "/mi.za/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misâmes",
"ipa": "/mi.zam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misâtes",
"ipa": "/mi.zat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misèrent",
"ipa": "/mi.zɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miserai",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miseras",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miserons",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserez",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miseront",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miserais",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserais",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserait",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miserions",
"ipa": "/mi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miseriez",
"ipa": "/mi.zə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miseraient",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "mise",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mises",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mise",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misions",
"ipa": "/mi.zjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misiez",
"ipa": "/mi.zje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misent",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misasse",
"ipa": "/mi.zas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misasses",
"ipa": "/mi.zas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misât",
"ipa": "/mi.za/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misassions",
"ipa": "/mi.za.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misassiez",
"ipa": "/mi.za.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misassent",
"ipa": "/mi.zas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mise",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misons",
"ipa": "/mi.zɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misez",
"ipa": "/mi.ze/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "miser",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Gambling",
"orig": "fr:Gambling",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "miser sur le mauvais cheval"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bet (place a bet)"
],
"id": "en-miser-fr-verb-hCBWjWyu",
"links": [
[
"gambling",
"gambling#Noun"
],
[
"bet",
"bet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gambling) to bet (place a bet)"
],
"topics": [
"gambling",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi.ze/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-miser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-miser.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-miser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-miser.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-miser.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "miser"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misereō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miseria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misericors"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miserulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miseror"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "meser",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: meser, measer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: meser, measer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "misero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: misero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: misero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mezre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: mezre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: mezre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "míser",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: míser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: míser"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mísero",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: mísero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: mísero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mísero",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: mísero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: mísero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "mjerë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: mjerë",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "disputed"
},
"expansion": "(disputed)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: mjerë (disputed)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "miser",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: miser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: miser"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mizer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: mizer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: mizer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*misseros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *misseros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mēwdʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to complain, be emotional about"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mēwdʰ- (“to complain, be emotional about”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "maereō"
},
"expansion": "maereō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῖσος",
"3": "",
"4": "hatred"
},
"expansion": "μῖσος (mîsos, “hatred”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *misseros, of unknown origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *mēwdʰ- (“to complain, be emotional about”), the same root of Latin maereō and Ancient Greek μῖσος (mîsos, “hatred”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "miserior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "miserrimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "miserē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "miseriter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "miser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miseram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "miser",
"adv": "miserē or miseriter",
"comp": "miserior",
"sup": "miserrimus"
},
"expansion": "miser (feminine misera, neuter miserum, comparative miserior, superlative miserrimus, adverb miserē or miseriter); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "miser"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miserābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miserandus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miserātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miserātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misertor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misericordia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 26 12 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Poor Catullus, stop with the nonsense",
"ref": "ca. 54 BC, Catullus. Catullus 8",
"text": "Miser Catulle, dēsinās ineptīre"
},
{
"english": "being not unacquainted with woe, I learn to help the unfortunate",
"roman": "nōn ignāra malī miserīs succurrere discō",
"text": "29 bc. Vergil. Aeneid, Book I"
},
{
"english": "“Gods and men of this place, hasten [your] aid to a wretched mother!”\n(The poetic voice is that of Ino (Greek mythology).)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.517",
"text": "‘dīque virīque locī, miserae succurrite mātrī!’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor, wretched, pitiful"
],
"id": "en-miser-la-adj-g2bLqYPe",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"pitiful",
"pitiful"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "laetus"
},
{
"word": "alacer"
},
{
"word": "fēlīx"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 26 12 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miserable, unhappy"
],
"id": "en-miser-la-adj-FlHband1",
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maestus"
},
{
"word": "trīstis"
},
{
"word": "infēlīx"
},
{
"word": "aeger"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 22 39 7 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 19 26 12 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worthless, null"
],
"id": "en-miser-la-adj-shIbREyo",
"links": [
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"null",
"null"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vīlis"
},
{
"word": "inānis"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 26 12 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tragic, unfortunate"
],
"id": "en-miser-la-adj-aMssFsNu",
"links": [
[
"tragic",
"tragic"
],
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sānus"
},
{
"word": "salvus"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "integer"
},
{
"word": "intāctus"
},
{
"word": "salūber"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 26 12 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sick"
],
"id": "en-miser-la-adj-OwSDeIG7",
"links": [
[
"sick",
"sick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "fessus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 26 12 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tormenting"
],
"id": "en-miser-la-adj-MOf0vHCo",
"links": [
[
"tormenting",
"tormenting"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmi.ser/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɪs̠ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmi.ser/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmiːs̬er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "miser"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "spendthrift"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪzə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪzə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "miserly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "miser",
"4": "",
"5": "wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, miserable, sick, ill, bad, worthless, etc."
},
"expansion": "Late Latin miser (“wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, miserable, sick, ill, bad, worthless, etc.”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin miser (“wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, miserable, sick, ill, bad, worthless, etc.”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "miser (plural misers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "miserable"
},
{
"word": "misery"
},
{
"word": "misère"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "stingy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "greedy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ebenezer Scrooge was a stereotypical miser: he spent nothing he could save, neither giving to charity nor enjoying his wealth.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Mr. Krabs, Plankton, Dr. Eggman, Mr. Burns, Bugsy Siegel, Benny Goodman, Katharine Hepburn, and Howard Hughes were all famous examples of misers.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who hoards money rather than spending it; one who is cheap or extremely parsimonious."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"hoard",
"hoard"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"spend",
"spend"
],
[
"parsimonious",
"parsimonious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A person who hoards money rather than spending it; one who is cheap or extremely parsimonious."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "see miser"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of earth auger, typically large-bored and often hand-operated."
],
"links": [
[
"auger",
"auger"
],
[
"bore",
"bore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪzə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-miser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-miser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-miser.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-miser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-miser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-miser.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "carl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "cheapass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "cheapie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "cheapskate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "cheapo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "churl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "clutchfist"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "el cheapo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "last of the big spenders"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "magpie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "miser"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "moneygrubber"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "muckerer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "muckworm"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "nickel nurser"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "nig"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "niggard"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nigon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "nipcheese"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nipfarthing"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "penny-father"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "penny pincher"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "pickpenny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "piker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pinch-commons"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pinch-gut"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "pincher"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "pinchfist"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "pinchpenny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "scrimp"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "scrooge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "squirrel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "skinflint"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "snudge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "tight-arse"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:miser",
"word": "tightwad"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḵīl",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَخِيل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḵīla",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَخِيلَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "žlat",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "ժլատ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kcci",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "կծծի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gcuc",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "գծուծ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻcʻip",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "քցիպ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎpernik",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скъперник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stipca",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стипца"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "agarrat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "gasiu"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gu¹ hon⁴ gwai²",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "孤寒鬼"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "凍霜鬼"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "tàng-sng-kúi",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "冻霜鬼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "吝嗇鬼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìnsèguǐ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "吝啬鬼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "守財奴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒucáinú",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "守财奴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎoqìguǐ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "小气鬼"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "držgrešle"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrblík"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lakomec"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gnier"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fedtsyl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gierigaard"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krentenkakker"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "krent"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schraper"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "avarulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "avarulino"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kargapisa"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nábalsklógv"
},
{
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "mamaqi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "saituri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "kitupiikki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "penninvenyttäjä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "jutku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avare"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crevard"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grigou"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grippe-sou"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "harpagon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "picsou"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pingre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "radine"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"masculine"
],
"word": "séraphin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒunc̣i",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "ძუნწი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geizhals"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geizkragen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geiziger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geizige"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfennigfuchser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfennigfuchserin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfennigklauber"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfennigklauberin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Swiss-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rappenspalter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rappenspalterin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Knauser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Knauserin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Knicker"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Knickerin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tsingoúnis, filárgyros",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "τσιγγούνης, φιλάργυρος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fragkofoniás",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φραγκοφονιάς"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thrī́ps",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θρῑ́ψ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qamtsan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קמצן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kañjūs",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "कंजूस"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "fösvény"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "sóher"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "smucig"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nirfill"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cníopaire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avaro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avara"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pitocco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pitocca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spilorcio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spilorcia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taccagno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taccagna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tirchio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tirchia"
},
{
"alt": "しゅせんど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shusendo",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "守銭奴"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kechi",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "ケチ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kechinbō",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "けちんぼう"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sujeonno",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "수전노"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avarus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avara"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parcēprōmus"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pennschieter"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pennschieterin"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pennschietersch"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pennschietersche"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Giezknuppen"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cicija",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "циција"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "skržavec",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скржавец"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "piśukkaṉ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "പിശുക്കൻ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṟupiśukkaṉ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "അറുപിശുക്കൻ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "lubdhaṉ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ലുബ്ധൻ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "atuapo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "porokaihākere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "kaihākere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "kaikoropeke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "ringapoto"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "tōhē"
},
{
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "အိက်ခအေတ်"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agravé"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avare"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rapinneux"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjerrigknark"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarrat"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cusson"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avar"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "cam göz",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "جام گوز"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xasis",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "خسیس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eskoruj",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "اسکروج"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kutwa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sknera"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sknera"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sknerus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skąpiec"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dusigrosz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avarento"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avarenta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "mão-de-vaca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sovina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "muquirana"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "pão-duro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "zgârcit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrjága",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "скря́га"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žádina",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жа́дина"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skupéc",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скупе́ц"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skuperdjáj",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скупердя́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kroxobór",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крохобо́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kurkúlʹ",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "курку́ль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žmot",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жмот"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шкртац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "шкртица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тврдица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "škrtac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "škrtica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tvrdica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avaro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tacaño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rata"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesetero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "agarrado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "roñoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "codo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cicatero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mano de guagua"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "mbahili"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gnidare"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "girigbuk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snåljåp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "snållänning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "kuripot"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "singgi"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lōbhi",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "లోభి"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pisināri",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "పిసినారి"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pīnāsi",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "పీనాసి"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pīnāśi",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "పీనాశి"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "cimri"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "pinti"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "hasis"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "چنڈال"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȧjcwonst"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "gȧjcwenst"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavaran"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hilavaran"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jilavaran"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kamtsn",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"word": "קמצן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "skner",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סקנער"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "skneruk",
"sense": "skinflint or scrooge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סקנערוק"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"miser"
],
"word": "miser"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "miser sur le mauvais cheval"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "miza",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: miza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: miza"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mise",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "mise + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mise + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "miser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "misant",
"ipa": "/mi.zɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "misé",
"ipa": "/mi.ze/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mise",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mises",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mise",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misons",
"ipa": "/mi.zɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "misez",
"ipa": "/mi.ze/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misent",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misais",
"ipa": "/mi.zɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misais",
"ipa": "/mi.zɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misait",
"ipa": "/mi.zɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misions",
"ipa": "/mi.zjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misiez",
"ipa": "/mi.zje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misaient",
"ipa": "/mi.zɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misai",
"ipa": "/mi.ze/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misas",
"ipa": "/mi.za/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misa",
"ipa": "/mi.za/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misâmes",
"ipa": "/mi.zam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misâtes",
"ipa": "/mi.zat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misèrent",
"ipa": "/mi.zɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miserai",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miseras",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miserons",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserez",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miseront",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miserais",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserais",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserait",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miserions",
"ipa": "/mi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miseriez",
"ipa": "/mi.zə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miseraient",
"ipa": "/miz.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "mise",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mises",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mise",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misions",
"ipa": "/mi.zjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misiez",
"ipa": "/mi.zje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misent",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misasse",
"ipa": "/mi.zas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misasses",
"ipa": "/mi.zas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misât",
"ipa": "/mi.za/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "misassions",
"ipa": "/mi.za.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misassiez",
"ipa": "/mi.za.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "misassent",
"ipa": "/mi.zas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mise",
"ipa": "/miz/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misons",
"ipa": "/mi.zɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misez",
"ipa": "/mi.ze/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "miser",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms suffixed with -er",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"fr:Gambling"
],
"glosses": [
"to bet (place a bet)"
],
"links": [
[
"gambling",
"gambling#Noun"
],
[
"bet",
"bet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gambling) to bet (place a bet)"
],
"topics": [
"gambling",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi.ze/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-miser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-miser.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-miser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-miser.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-miser.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "miser"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "misellus"
},
{
"word": "misereō"
},
{
"word": "miseria"
},
{
"word": "misericors"
},
{
"word": "miserulus"
},
{
"word": "miseror"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "meser",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: meser, measer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: meser, measer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "misero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: misero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: misero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mezre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: mezre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: mezre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "míser",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: míser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: míser"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mísero",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: mísero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: mísero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mísero",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: mísero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: mísero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "mjerë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: mjerë",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "disputed"
},
"expansion": "(disputed)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: mjerë (disputed)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "miser",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: miser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: miser"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mizer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: mizer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: mizer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*misseros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *misseros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mēwdʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to complain, be emotional about"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mēwdʰ- (“to complain, be emotional about”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "maereō"
},
"expansion": "maereō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῖσος",
"3": "",
"4": "hatred"
},
"expansion": "μῖσος (mîsos, “hatred”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *misseros, of unknown origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *mēwdʰ- (“to complain, be emotional about”), the same root of Latin maereō and Ancient Greek μῖσος (mîsos, “hatred”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "miserior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "miserrimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "miserē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "miseriter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "miser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miseram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "miser",
"adv": "miserē or miseriter",
"comp": "miserior",
"sup": "miserrimus"
},
"expansion": "miser (feminine misera, neuter miserum, comparative miserior, superlative miserrimus, adverb miserē or miseriter); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "miser"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "miserābilis"
},
{
"word": "miserandus"
},
{
"word": "miserātiō"
},
{
"word": "miserātor"
},
{
"word": "misertor"
},
{
"word": "misericordia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Poor Catullus, stop with the nonsense",
"ref": "ca. 54 BC, Catullus. Catullus 8",
"text": "Miser Catulle, dēsinās ineptīre"
},
{
"english": "being not unacquainted with woe, I learn to help the unfortunate",
"roman": "nōn ignāra malī miserīs succurrere discō",
"text": "29 bc. Vergil. Aeneid, Book I"
},
{
"english": "“Gods and men of this place, hasten [your] aid to a wretched mother!”\n(The poetic voice is that of Ino (Greek mythology).)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.517",
"text": "‘dīque virīque locī, miserae succurrite mātrī!’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor, wretched, pitiful"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"pitiful",
"pitiful"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "laetus"
},
{
"word": "alacer"
},
{
"word": "fēlīx"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miserable, unhappy"
],
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maestus"
},
{
"word": "trīstis"
},
{
"word": "infēlīx"
},
{
"word": "aeger"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worthless, null"
],
"links": [
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"null",
"null"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vīlis"
},
{
"word": "inānis"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tragic, unfortunate"
],
"links": [
[
"tragic",
"tragic"
],
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sānus"
},
{
"word": "salvus"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "integer"
},
{
"word": "intāctus"
},
{
"word": "salūber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sick"
],
"links": [
[
"sick",
"sick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
},
{
"word": "fessus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tormenting"
],
"links": [
[
"tormenting",
"tormenting"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmi.ser/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɪs̠ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmi.ser/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmiːs̬er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "miser"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: miser/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"miser"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "miser",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.