"aeger" meaning in All languages combined

See aeger on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From Latin aeger (“sick”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|aeger||sick}} Latin aeger (“sick”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} aeger (not comparable)
  1. (dated, British school slang) Absent and excused from one’s classes due to illness Tags: dated, not-comparable
    Sense id: en-aeger-en-adj-1iYQPO1z Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 24 13 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 15 15 11 18 1 15 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 15 16 11 17 1 20 2 2 2
  2. (dated, British school slang) Relating to such an excused absence Tags: dated, not-comparable
    Sense id: en-aeger-en-adj-HkTfUYk9 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 24 13 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 15 15 11 18 1 15 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 15 16 11 17 1 20 2 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: aegers [plural]
Etymology: From Latin aeger (“sick”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|aeger||sick}} Latin aeger (“sick”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} aeger (plural aegers)
  1. (dated, British school slang) An excused absence from classes due to illness Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-aeger-en-noun-jodiJmGI Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 24 13 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 15 15 11 18 1 15 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 15 16 11 17 1 20 2 2 2
  2. (dated, British school slang) A note excusing a student from classes due to illness Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-aeger-en-noun-T7m6XnSo Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 24 13 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 15 15 11 18 1 15 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 15 16 11 17 1 20 2 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: aegrotat
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: aegers [plural]
Etymology: Obscure, but probably Germanic. Compare eagre. Head templates: {{en-noun}} aeger (plural aegers)
  1. (dated, local dialect) A particularly high tidal wave on some rivers, esp. the Trent Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-aeger-en-noun-pHmveSAW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 24 13 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 15 15 11 18 1 15 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 15 16 11 17 1 20 2 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: [ˈae̯.ɡɛr] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɛː.d͡ʒer] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Presumably from Proto-Italic *aigros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eygros, from *h₂eyg-. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂eyg-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*aigros}} Proto-Italic *aigros, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*h₂eygros}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eygros Head templates: {{la-adj|aeger/aegr|adv=aegrē|comp=aegrior|sup=aegerrimus}} aeger (feminine aegra, neuter aegrum, comparative aegrior, superlative aegerrimus, adverb aegrē); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|aeger/aegr}} Forms: aegra [feminine], aegrum [neuter], aegrior [comparative], aegerrimus [superlative], aegrē [adverb], in -er [masculine, nominative, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], aeger [masculine, nominative, singular], aegra [feminine, nominative, singular], aegrum [neuter, nominative, singular], aegrī [masculine, nominative, plural], aegrae [feminine, nominative, plural], aegra [neuter, nominative, plural], aegrī [genitive, masculine, singular], aegrae [feminine, genitive, singular], aegrī [genitive, neuter, singular], aegrōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], aegrārum [feminine, genitive, plural], aegrōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], aegrō [dative, masculine, singular], aegrae [dative, feminine, singular], aegrō [dative, neuter, singular], aegrīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], aegrum [accusative, masculine, singular], aegram [accusative, feminine, singular], aegrum [accusative, neuter, singular], aegrōs [accusative, masculine, plural], aegrās [accusative, feminine, plural], aegra [accusative, neuter, plural], aegrō [ablative, masculine, singular], aegrā [ablative, feminine, singular], aegrō [ablative, neuter, singular], aegrīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], aeger [masculine, singular, vocative], aegra [feminine, singular, vocative], aegrum [neuter, singular, vocative], aegrī [masculine, plural, vocative], aegrae [feminine, plural, vocative], aegra [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. sick, ill Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: aegrōtus, languidus, affectus, miser, īnfirmus, fessus
    Sense id: en-aeger-la-adj-OpiKk~RQ
  2. weak, feeble Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: dēbilis, languidus, fractus, tenuis, mollis, īnfirmus, inops, fessus, obnoxius
    Sense id: en-aeger-la-adj-KydBK4EB Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 15 15 11 18 1 15 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 15 16 11 17 1 20 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 4 60 8 10 18
  3. (figuratively) difficult, reluctant, troublesome Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-aeger-la-adj-FDKTloEi
  4. (figuratively) anxious, troubled, sad Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, figuratively Synonyms: trīstis, infēlīx, maestus, miser
    Sense id: en-aeger-la-adj--2qMpinq

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈae̯.ɡɛr] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɛː.d͡ʒer] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Presumably from Proto-Italic *aigros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eygros, from *h₂eyg-. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂eyg-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*aigros}} Proto-Italic *aigros, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*h₂eygros}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eygros Head templates: {{la-noun|aeger/aegr<2>}} aeger m (genitive aegrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|aeger/aegr<2>}} Forms: aegrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], aeger [nominative, singular], aegrī [nominative, plural], aegrī [genitive, singular], aegrōrum [genitive, plural], aegrō [dative, singular], aegrīs [dative, plural], aegrum [accusative, singular], aegrōs [accusative, plural], aegrō [ablative, singular], aegrīs [ablative, plural], aeger [singular, vocative], aegrī [plural, vocative]
  1. a sick person, invalid Tags: declension-2, masculine Derived forms: aegrē, aegreō, aegrimōnia, aegritūdō, aegror (alt: hapax) Related terms: aegrescō, aegrotaticius, aegrōtātiō, aegrōtō, aegrōtus, aegrum
    Sense id: en-aeger-la-noun-RHSSGBwc Categories (other): Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er: 11 25 14 15 35 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 10 25 8 14 43

Noun [Scots]

Forms: aegers [plural]
Etymology: Perhaps From Middle English nauger. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|nauger}} Middle English nauger Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|aegers|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} aeger (plural aegers), {{sco-noun}} aeger (plural aegers)
  1. (Shetland) auger Tags: Shetland
    Sense id: en-aeger-sco-noun-gUZpiV7T Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Scots entries with incorrect language header, Shetland Scots

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "ref": "1870 June 18, “The Nemesis”, in Chamber's Journal of Popular Literature, Science and Arts, number 338, chapter 7, page 395:",
          "text": "Dick laughed. 'I'll get the receipt from him. I often want a good thing for an \"æger.\"'",
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    {
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        "singular"
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        "neuter",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "aegrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeger/aegr",
        "adv": "aegrē",
        "comp": "aegrior",
        "sup": "aegerrimus"
      },
      "expansion": "aeger (feminine aegra, neuter aegrum, comparative aegrior, superlative aegerrimus, adverb aegrē); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeger/aegr"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sānus"
        },
        {
          "word": "salvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "validus"
        },
        {
          "word": "integer"
        },
        {
          "word": "intāctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "salūber"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] : he orders the mules to be stripped off their saddles and, leaving them only some two small pieces of patchwork to be sat on, be mounted with their muleteers carrying weapons taken from either the prisoners or the sick.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 7.14",
          "text": "[…] : mulis strata detrahi iubet binisque tantum centunculis relictis agasones partim captivis, partim aegrorum armis ornatos imponit.",
          "translation": "[…] : he orders the mules to be stripped off their saddles and, leaving them only some two small pieces of patchwork to be sat on, be mounted with their muleteers carrying weapons taken from either the prisoners or the sick."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sick, ill"
      ],
      "id": "en-aeger-la-adj-OpiKk~RQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aegrōtus"
        },
        {
          "word": "languidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "affectus"
        },
        {
          "word": "miser"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfirmus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fessus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praevalēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortis"
        },
        {
          "word": "potis"
        },
        {
          "word": "potēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "validus"
        },
        {
          "word": "strēnuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "compos"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 15 11 18 1 15 3 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 16 11 17 1 20 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 60 8 10 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak, feeble"
      ],
      "id": "en-aeger-la-adj-KydBK4EB",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēbilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "languidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fractus"
        },
        {
          "word": "tenuis"
        },
        {
          "word": "mollis"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfirmus"
        },
        {
          "word": "inops"
        },
        {
          "word": "fessus"
        },
        {
          "word": "obnoxius"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, reluctant, troublesome"
      ],
      "id": "en-aeger-la-adj-FDKTloEi",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ],
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) difficult, reluctant, troublesome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "alacer"
        },
        {
          "word": "fēlīx"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anxious, troubled, sad"
      ],
      "id": "en-aeger-la-adj--2qMpinq",
      "links": [
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "troubled",
          "troubled"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) anxious, troubled, sad"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trīstis"
        },
        {
          "word": "infēlīx"
        },
        {
          "word": "maestus"
        },
        {
          "word": "miser"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈae̯.ɡɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛː.d͡ʒer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeger"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "aeger"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "egro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "egro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*aigros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *aigros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eygros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eygros",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Italic *aigros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eygros, from *h₂eyg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeger/aegr<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "aeger m (genitive aegrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeger/aegr<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 14 15 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 8 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aegrē"
        },
        {
          "word": "aegreō"
        },
        {
          "word": "aegrimōnia"
        },
        {
          "word": "aegritūdō"
        },
        {
          "alt": "hapax",
          "word": "aegror"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sick person, invalid"
      ],
      "id": "en-aeger-la-noun-RHSSGBwc",
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "invalid",
          "invalid"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "aegrescō"
        },
        {
          "word": "aegrotaticius"
        },
        {
          "word": "aegrōtātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "aegrōtō"
        },
        {
          "word": "aegrōtus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aegrum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈae̯.ɡɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛː.d͡ʒer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeger"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nauger"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nauger",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps From Middle English nauger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aegers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "aegers",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aeger (plural aegers)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aeger (plural aegers)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Shetland Scots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auger"
      ],
      "id": "en-aeger-sco-noun-gUZpiV7T",
      "links": [
        [
          "auger",
          "auger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Shetland) auger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shetland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeger"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aeger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aeger (“sick”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin aeger (“sick”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "aeger (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dated terms",
        "English school slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Absent and excused from one’s classes due to illness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "British school slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, British school slang) Absent and excused from one’s classes due to illness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dated terms",
        "English school slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to such an excused absence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "British school slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, British school slang) Relating to such an excused absence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aeger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aeger (“sick”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin aeger (“sick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aegers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aeger (plural aegers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aegrotat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dated terms",
        "English school slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An excused absence from classes due to illness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "British school slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, British school slang) An excused absence from classes due to illness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dated terms",
        "English school slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              84
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1870 June 18, “The Nemesis”, in Chamber's Journal of Popular Literature, Science and Arts, number 338, chapter 7, page 395:",
          "text": "Dick laughed. 'I'll get the receipt from him. I often want a good thing for an \"æger.\"'",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A note excusing a student from classes due to illness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "British school slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, British school slang) A note excusing a student from classes due to illness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Obscure, but probably Germanic. Compare eagre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aegers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aeger (plural aegers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A particularly high tidal wave on some rivers, esp. the Trent"
      ],
      "qualifier": "local dialect",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, local dialect) A particularly high tidal wave on some rivers, esp. the Trent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyg-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*aigros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *aigros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eygros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eygros",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Italic *aigros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eygros, from *h₂eyg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aegra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegerrimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in -er",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeger/aegr",
        "adv": "aegrē",
        "comp": "aegrior",
        "sup": "aegerrimus"
      },
      "expansion": "aeger (feminine aegra, neuter aegrum, comparative aegrior, superlative aegerrimus, adverb aegrē); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeger/aegr"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sānus"
        },
        {
          "word": "salvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "validus"
        },
        {
          "word": "integer"
        },
        {
          "word": "intāctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "salūber"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] : he orders the mules to be stripped off their saddles and, leaving them only some two small pieces of patchwork to be sat on, be mounted with their muleteers carrying weapons taken from either the prisoners or the sick.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 7.14",
          "text": "[…] : mulis strata detrahi iubet binisque tantum centunculis relictis agasones partim captivis, partim aegrorum armis ornatos imponit.",
          "translation": "[…] : he orders the mules to be stripped off their saddles and, leaving them only some two small pieces of patchwork to be sat on, be mounted with their muleteers carrying weapons taken from either the prisoners or the sick."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sick, ill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aegrōtus"
        },
        {
          "word": "languidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "affectus"
        },
        {
          "word": "miser"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfirmus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fessus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praevalēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortis"
        },
        {
          "word": "potis"
        },
        {
          "word": "potēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "validus"
        },
        {
          "word": "strēnuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "compos"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak, feeble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēbilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "languidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fractus"
        },
        {
          "word": "tenuis"
        },
        {
          "word": "mollis"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfirmus"
        },
        {
          "word": "inops"
        },
        {
          "word": "fessus"
        },
        {
          "word": "obnoxius"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, reluctant, troublesome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ],
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) difficult, reluctant, troublesome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "alacer"
        },
        {
          "word": "fēlīx"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anxious, troubled, sad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "troubled",
          "troubled"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) anxious, troubled, sad"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trīstis"
        },
        {
          "word": "infēlīx"
        },
        {
          "word": "maestus"
        },
        {
          "word": "miser"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈae̯.ɡɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛː.d͡ʒer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyg-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aegrē"
    },
    {
      "word": "aegreō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aegrimōnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "aegritūdō"
    },
    {
      "alt": "hapax",
      "word": "aegror"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "aeger"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "egro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "egro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*aigros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *aigros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eygros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eygros",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Italic *aigros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eygros, from *h₂eyg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeger/aegr<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "aeger m (genitive aegrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeger/aegr<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aegrescō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aegrotaticius"
    },
    {
      "word": "aegrōtātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aegrōtō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aegrōtus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aegrum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sick person, invalid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "invalid",
          "invalid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈae̯.ɡɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛː.d͡ʒer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeger"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nauger"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nauger",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps From Middle English nauger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aegers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "aegers",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aeger (plural aegers)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aeger (plural aegers)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scots lemmas",
        "Scots nouns",
        "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
        "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
        "Shetland Scots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auger",
          "auger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Shetland) auger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shetland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aeger"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aeger meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.