"hapax" meaning in All languages combined

See hapax on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: hapaxes [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} hapax (plural hapaxes)
  1. Ellipsis of hapax legomenon. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis Alternative form of: hapax legomenon
    Sense id: en-hapax-en-noun-d9oA9ErP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [French]

IPA: /a.paks/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav Forms: hapax [plural]
Rhymes: -aks Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|grc|ἅπαξ||once}} Ancient Greek ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} hapax m (plural hapax)
  1. (linguistics, lexicography) hapax, hapax legomenon Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Lexicography, Linguistics Synonyms: apax [rare]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hapax meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hapaxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hapax (plural hapaxes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Gilbert G. Bilezikian, Christianity 101: Your Guide to Eight Basic Christian Beliefs, page 19",
          "text": "Never build a doctrine on or draw a teaching from an unclear or debated hapax.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Mark W. Edwards, The Iliad: A Commentary, Volume V: Books 17-20, page 53",
          "text": "He includes tables which give the number and frequency of hapaxes in each Book, ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Ingo Plago, Morphological Productivity: Structural Constraints in English Derivation, page 111",
          "text": "Most of the hapaxes featuring -ify and -ize are phonologically and semantically transparent, which indicates their status as productive formations.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, David E. Orton, The Synoptic Problem and Q: Selected Studies from Novum Testamentum, page 194",
          "text": "There are 19000-odd words in his gospel, and 971 of these are hapaxes: there are 18000-odd words in Acts, and 943 are hapaxes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of hapax legomenon."
      ],
      "id": "en-hapax-en-noun-d9oA9ErP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hapax legomenon",
          "hapax legomenon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hapax"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἅπαξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "once"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hapax",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hapax m (plural hapax)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with mute h",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Lexicography",
          "orig": "fr:Lexicography",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "fr:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hapax, hapax legomenon"
      ],
      "id": "en-hapax-fr-noun-woe71Ald",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "lexicography",
          "lexicography"
        ],
        [
          "hapax",
          "hapax#English"
        ],
        [
          "hapax legomenon",
          "hapax legomenon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, lexicography) hapax, hapax legomenon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "apax"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lexicography",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.paks/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aks"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hapax"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hapaxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hapax (plural hapaxes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English ellipses",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Gilbert G. Bilezikian, Christianity 101: Your Guide to Eight Basic Christian Beliefs, page 19",
          "text": "Never build a doctrine on or draw a teaching from an unclear or debated hapax.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Mark W. Edwards, The Iliad: A Commentary, Volume V: Books 17-20, page 53",
          "text": "He includes tables which give the number and frequency of hapaxes in each Book, ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Ingo Plago, Morphological Productivity: Structural Constraints in English Derivation, page 111",
          "text": "Most of the hapaxes featuring -ify and -ize are phonologically and semantically transparent, which indicates their status as productive formations.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, David E. Orton, The Synoptic Problem and Q: Selected Studies from Novum Testamentum, page 194",
          "text": "There are 19000-odd words in his gospel, and 971 of these are hapaxes: there are 18000-odd words in Acts, and 943 are hapaxes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of hapax legomenon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hapax legomenon",
          "hapax legomenon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hapax"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἅπαξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "once"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hapax",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hapax m (plural hapax)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with mute h",
        "Rhymes:French/aks",
        "fr:Lexicography",
        "fr:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hapax, hapax legomenon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "lexicography",
          "lexicography"
        ],
        [
          "hapax",
          "hapax#English"
        ],
        [
          "hapax legomenon",
          "hapax legomenon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, lexicography) hapax, hapax legomenon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lexicography",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.paks/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aks"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hapax.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "apax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hapax"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.