"avarus" meaning in Latin

See avarus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /aˈu̯aː.rus/ [Classical], [äˈu̯äːrʊs̠] [Classical], /aˈva.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈväːrus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the root of aveō (“long for, crave”) with the rare and probably fossilized suffix -ārus (the only other likely example of which is in amārus; compare also -ārius), perhaps reflecting Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂ew- (enjoy/consume)}}, {{m|la|aveō||long for, crave}} aveō (“long for, crave”), {{m|la||-ārus}} -ārus, {{m|la|amārus}} amārus, {{m|la|-ārius}} -ārius, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂ew-eh₂-ros}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros Head templates: {{la-adj|avārus|adv=avārē|adv2=avāriter|comp=avārior|sup=avārissimus}} avārus (feminine avāra, neuter avārum, comparative avārior, superlative avārissimus, adverb avārē or avāriter); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|avārus}} Forms: avārus [canonical], avāra [feminine], avārum [neuter], avārior [comparative], avārissimus [superlative], avārē [adverb], avāriter [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], avārus [masculine, nominative, singular], avāra [feminine, nominative, singular], avārum [neuter, nominative, singular], avārī [masculine, nominative, plural], avārae [feminine, nominative, plural], avāra [neuter, nominative, plural], avārī [genitive, masculine, singular], avārae [feminine, genitive, singular], avārī [genitive, neuter, singular], avārōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], avārārum [feminine, genitive, plural], avārōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], avārō [dative, masculine, singular], avārae [dative, feminine, singular], avārō [dative, neuter, singular], avārīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], avārum [accusative, masculine, singular], avāram [accusative, feminine, singular], avārum [accusative, neuter, singular], avārōs [accusative, masculine, plural], avārās [accusative, feminine, plural], avāra [accusative, neuter, plural], avārō [ablative, masculine, singular], avārā [ablative, feminine, singular], avārō [ablative, neuter, singular], avārīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], avāre [masculine, singular, vocative], avāra [feminine, singular, vocative], avārum [neuter, singular, vocative], avārī [masculine, plural, vocative], avārae [feminine, plural, vocative], avāra [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. covetous, greedy, avaricious Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Emotions Derived forms: avāriter, avāritia Related terms: aveō
    Sense id: en-avarus-la-adj-Ze42oCJY Disambiguation of Emotions: 63 37 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 88 12

Noun

IPA: /aˈu̯aː.rus/ [Classical], [äˈu̯äːrʊs̠] [Classical], /aˈva.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈväːrus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the root of aveō (“long for, crave”) with the rare and probably fossilized suffix -ārus (the only other likely example of which is in amārus; compare also -ārius), perhaps reflecting Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂ew- (enjoy/consume)}}, {{m|la|aveō||long for, crave}} aveō (“long for, crave”), {{m|la||-ārus}} -ārus, {{m|la|amārus}} amārus, {{m|la|-ārius}} -ārius, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂ew-eh₂-ros}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros Head templates: {{la-noun|avārus<2>}} avārus m (genitive avārī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|avārus<2>}} Forms: avārus [canonical, masculine], avārī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], avārus [nominative, singular], avārī [nominative, plural], avārī [genitive, singular], avārōrum [genitive, plural], avārō [dative, singular], avārīs [dative, plural], avārum [accusative, singular], avārōs [accusative, plural], avārō [ablative, singular], avārīs [ablative, plural], avāre [singular, vocative], avārī [plural, vocative]
  1. a greedy man; miser Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-avarus-la-noun-I-FPTPM0 Disambiguation of People: 38 62 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 30 70

Download JSON data for avarus meaning in Latin (10.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "avar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: avar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: avar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "avare"
          },
          "expansion": "French: avare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: avare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "avaraus"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: avaraus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: avaraus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "avaro"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: avaro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: avaro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "avaro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: avaro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: avaro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "avar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: avar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: avar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "avaro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: avaro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: avaro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "avar"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: avar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: avar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "avaro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: avaro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: avaro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ew- (enjoy/consume)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aveō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "long for, crave"
      },
      "expansion": "aveō (“long for, crave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ārus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ārus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "amārus"
      },
      "expansion": "amārus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ārius"
      },
      "expansion": "-ārius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ew-eh₂-ros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of aveō (“long for, crave”) with the rare and probably fossilized suffix -ārus (the only other likely example of which is in amārus; compare also -ārius), perhaps reflecting Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avārus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāriter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avārus",
        "adv": "avārē",
        "adv2": "avāriter",
        "comp": "avārior",
        "sup": "avārissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "avārus (feminine avāra, neuter avārum, comparative avārior, superlative avārissimus, adverb avārē or avāriter); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avārus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "avāriter"
        },
        {
          "word": "avāritia"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the old man is greedy",
          "text": "avārus est senex",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "covetous, greedy, avaricious"
      ],
      "id": "en-avarus-la-adj-Ze42oCJY",
      "links": [
        [
          "covetous",
          "covetous"
        ],
        [
          "greedy",
          "greedy"
        ],
        [
          "avaricious",
          "avaricious"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "aveō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈu̯aː.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈu̯äːrʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈva.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈväːrus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avarus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ew- (enjoy/consume)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aveō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "long for, crave"
      },
      "expansion": "aveō (“long for, crave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ārus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ārus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "amārus"
      },
      "expansion": "amārus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ārius"
      },
      "expansion": "-ārius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ew-eh₂-ros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of aveō (“long for, crave”) with the rare and probably fossilized suffix -ārus (the only other likely example of which is in amārus; compare also -ārius), perhaps reflecting Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avārus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avārus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "avārus m (genitive avārī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avārus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "la:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a greedy man; miser"
      ],
      "id": "en-avarus-la-noun-I-FPTPM0",
      "links": [
        [
          "miser",
          "miser"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈu̯aː.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈu̯äːrʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈva.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈväːrus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avarus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew- (enjoy/consume)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Emotions",
    "la:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avāriter"
    },
    {
      "word": "avāritia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "avar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: avar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: avar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "avare"
          },
          "expansion": "French: avare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: avare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "avaraus"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: avaraus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: avaraus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "avaro"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: avaro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: avaro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "avaro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: avaro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: avaro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "avar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: avar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: avar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "avaro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: avaro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: avaro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "avar"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: avar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: avar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "avaro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: avaro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: avaro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ew- (enjoy/consume)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aveō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "long for, crave"
      },
      "expansion": "aveō (“long for, crave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ārus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ārus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "amārus"
      },
      "expansion": "amārus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ārius"
      },
      "expansion": "-ārius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ew-eh₂-ros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of aveō (“long for, crave”) with the rare and probably fossilized suffix -ārus (the only other likely example of which is in amārus; compare also -ārius), perhaps reflecting Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avārus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāriter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avārus",
        "adv": "avārē",
        "adv2": "avāriter",
        "comp": "avārior",
        "sup": "avārissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "avārus (feminine avāra, neuter avārum, comparative avārior, superlative avārissimus, adverb avārē or avāriter); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avārus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aveō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the old man is greedy",
          "text": "avārus est senex",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "covetous, greedy, avaricious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covetous",
          "covetous"
        ],
        [
          "greedy",
          "greedy"
        ],
        [
          "avaricious",
          "avaricious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈu̯aː.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈu̯äːrʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈva.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈväːrus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avarus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew- (enjoy/consume)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Emotions",
    "la:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ew- (enjoy/consume)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aveō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "long for, crave"
      },
      "expansion": "aveō (“long for, crave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ārus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ārus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "amārus"
      },
      "expansion": "amārus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ārius"
      },
      "expansion": "-ārius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ew-eh₂-ros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of aveō (“long for, crave”) with the rare and probably fossilized suffix -ārus (the only other likely example of which is in amārus; compare also -ārius), perhaps reflecting Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-eh₂-ros.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avārus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avārus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "avārus m (genitive avārī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avārus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a greedy man; miser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miser",
          "miser"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈu̯aː.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈu̯äːrʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈva.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈväːrus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avarus"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: avarus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "avarus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "avarus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.