See hardened on Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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"word": "habituated"
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{
"_dis1": "48 22 22 8",
"code": "ca",
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"word": "endurit"
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"_dis1": "48 22 22 8",
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"word": "luja"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 22 22 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inured, toughened",
"word": "endurci"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 22 22 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inured, toughened",
"word": "gehärtet"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 22 22 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inured, toughened",
"word": "indurito"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 22 22 8",
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"text": "The bloody scene could reduce even the most hardened soldier to tears.",
"type": "example"
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{
"english": "Free China Weekly",
"ref": "1983 April 17, “Progress for Green Island”, in 自由中國週報 [Free China Weekly], volume XXIV, number 15, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 2, column 3:",
"text": "In the past, Lutao was considered somewhat mysterious, because of the national penitentiary which housed the most hardened criminals, and the restrictions on travel to the island, which have since been loosened.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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"text": "Hardened royalists staged a protest against Amnesty International Thailand at Silom Complex on Monday. The group said that the human rights watchdog is undermining the country’s stability by campaigning for the rights of the detained protest leaders who are calling for the reformation of the royal institution.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"Unfeeling; pitiless; callous."
],
"id": "en-hardened-en-adj-sBPg5Lmr",
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[
"Unfeeling",
"unfeeling"
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"callous"
]
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{
"word": "harsh"
},
{
"word": "severe"
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{
"word": "stern"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakoravjal",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "закоравял"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"english": "callous",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "paatunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "tunteeton (unfeeling)"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"english": "pitiless",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "säälimätön"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "abgehärtet"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "verhärtet"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "daufs",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍆𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "stwardniały"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogrubévšij",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "огрубе́вший"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "endurecido"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 92 4 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "aguerrido"
}
]
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"id": "en-hardened-en-adj-cMVO61tf",
"links": [
[
"established",
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[
"change one's ways",
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[
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 94 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "firmly established or unlikely to change; inveterate.",
"word": "vakiintunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 94 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "firmly established or unlikely to change; inveterate.",
"word": "luutunut"
}
]
},
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{
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"text": "a hardened air base",
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},
{
"text": "a hardened server",
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"Having extra defences against attack; highly fortified."
],
"id": "en-hardened-en-adj-Tps5M9dE",
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"(computing, military) Having extra defences against attack; highly fortified."
],
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{
"_dis1": "7 6 6 81",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having extra defences against attack",
"word": "vahvistettu"
}
]
}
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"derived": [
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"word": "battle-hardened"
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{
"word": "case-hardened"
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"word": "radiation-hardened"
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 November 29, Erich Parpart, “Ultra royalists condemn Amnesty International, call for their removal”, in Thai Enquirer, Thai Enquirer, retrieved 2021-11-29:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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{
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{
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],
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],
"links": [
[
"established",
"established"
],
[
"change one's ways",
"change one's ways"
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]
},
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"en:Computing",
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{
"text": "a hardened air base",
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},
{
"text": "a hardened server",
"type": "example"
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],
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"Having extra defences against attack; highly fortified."
],
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[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
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"military",
"military"
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],
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"(computing, military) Having extra defences against attack; highly fortified."
],
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"engineering",
"government",
"mathematics",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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],
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],
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{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inured, toughened",
"word": "endurit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inured, toughened",
"word": "karaistunut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inured, toughened",
"word": "luja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inured, toughened",
"word": "endurci"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inured, toughened",
"word": "gehärtet"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inured, toughened",
"word": "indurito"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inured, toughened",
"word": "endurecido"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakoravjal",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "закоравял"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "callous",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "paatunut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "tunteeton (unfeeling)"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "pitiless",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "säälimätön"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "abgehärtet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "verhärtet"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "daufs",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍆𐍃"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "stwardniały"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogrubévšij",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "огрубе́вший"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "endurecido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unfeeling; pitiless; callous",
"word": "aguerrido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "firmly established or unlikely to change; inveterate.",
"word": "vakiintunut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "firmly established or unlikely to change; inveterate.",
"word": "luutunut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having extra defences against attack",
"word": "vahvistettu"
}
],
"word": "hardened"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hardened meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.