See hamper on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hamper meaning in All languages combined (34.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hamper"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hamper",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hanaper"
},
"expansion": "hanaper",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hanypere"
},
"expansion": "hanypere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "hanaper"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman hanaper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "hanapier"
},
"expansion": "Old French hanapier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hanepier",
"t": "case for holding a large goblet or cup"
},
"expansion": "hanepier (“case for holding a large goblet or cup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hanap",
"t": "goblet, drinking cup"
},
"expansion": "hanap (“goblet, drinking cup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hnapp",
"t": "cup, bowl, basin"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hnapp (“cup, bowl, basin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnappaz",
"t": "cup, bowl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“cup, bowl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hnapf",
"t": "cup, bowl, basin"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hnapf (“cup, bowl, basin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Napf",
"t": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "German Napf (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nap",
"t": "cup"
},
"expansion": "Dutch nap (“cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hnæpp",
"t": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hnæpp (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "nap",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hamper, contracted from hanaper, hanypere, from Anglo-Norman hanaper, Old French hanapier, hanepier (“case for holding a large goblet or cup”), from hanap (“goblet, drinking cup”), from Frankish *hnapp (“cup, bowl, basin”), from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“cup, bowl”).\nCognate with Old High German hnapf (“cup, bowl, basin”) (German Napf (“bowl”)), Dutch nap (“cup”), Old English hnæpp (“bowl”). More at nap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hampers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamper (plural hampers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a hamper of wine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a clothes hamper",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an oyster hamper, which contains two bushels",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large basket, usually with a cover, used for the packing and carrying of articles or small animals."
],
"id": "en-hamper-en-noun-nc-DJq2I",
"links": [
[
"basket",
"basket"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zambyuġ",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "զամբյուղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koġov",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "կողով"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "košnica s kapak",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кошница с капак"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koš"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "korf"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mand"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pakmand"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sluitmand"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wasmand"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "korbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "kori"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panier d’osier"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourriche"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Korb"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "for food, full of food and drink",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciseán"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "for food",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "ga",
"english": "full of food and drink",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cis"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cesta"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canestro"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paniere"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "whakatomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "for food",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "tokanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "whirirua"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balaio"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seira"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canastra"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korzína",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "корзи́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuévano"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 10 22",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "korg"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wicker or plastic basket specifically for holding laundry (from clothes hamper), as opposed to a covered wicker basket which is a true hamper."
],
"id": "en-hamper-en-noun-pz-4aLcN",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"wicker",
"wicker"
]
],
"qualifier": "uncommon outside New England",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon outside New England) A wicker or plastic basket specifically for holding laundry (from clothes hamper), as opposed to a covered wicker basket which is a true hamper."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 35 7 16 2 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 33 7 16 3 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 31 8 14 4 3 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "en:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gift basket."
],
"id": "en-hamper-en-noun-qbFtIY61",
"links": [
[
"gift basket",
"gift basket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) A gift basket."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hamper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hampire"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hamper"
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hamper"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hamper",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hanaper"
},
"expansion": "hanaper",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hanypere"
},
"expansion": "hanypere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "hanaper"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman hanaper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "hanapier"
},
"expansion": "Old French hanapier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hanepier",
"t": "case for holding a large goblet or cup"
},
"expansion": "hanepier (“case for holding a large goblet or cup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hanap",
"t": "goblet, drinking cup"
},
"expansion": "hanap (“goblet, drinking cup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hnapp",
"t": "cup, bowl, basin"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hnapp (“cup, bowl, basin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnappaz",
"t": "cup, bowl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“cup, bowl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hnapf",
"t": "cup, bowl, basin"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hnapf (“cup, bowl, basin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Napf",
"t": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "German Napf (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nap",
"t": "cup"
},
"expansion": "Dutch nap (“cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hnæpp",
"t": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hnæpp (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "nap",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hamper, contracted from hanaper, hanypere, from Anglo-Norman hanaper, Old French hanapier, hanepier (“case for holding a large goblet or cup”), from hanap (“goblet, drinking cup”), from Frankish *hnapp (“cup, bowl, basin”), from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“cup, bowl”).\nCognate with Old High German hnapf (“cup, bowl, basin”) (German Napf (“bowl”)), Dutch nap (“cup”), Old English hnæpp (“bowl”). More at nap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hampers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hampering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hampered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hampered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamper (third-person singular simple present hampers, present participle hampering, simple past and past participle hampered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Competition pigeons are hampered for the truck trip to the point of release where the race back starts.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put into a hamper."
],
"id": "en-hamper-en-verb-hhE0jHuT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put into a hamper."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to put into a hamper",
"word": "inkorven"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put into a hamper",
"word": "panna koriin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put into a hamper",
"word": "ingabbiare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put into a hamper",
"word": "rinchiudere"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hamper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hampire"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hamper"
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hamperen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hamperen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hampren",
"t": "to hamper, oppress"
},
"expansion": "hampren (“to hamper, oppress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hamble",
"t": "to limp"
},
"expansion": "English hamble (“to limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hamp",
"t": "to halt in walking, stutter"
},
"expansion": "Scots hamp (“to halt in walking, stutter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haperen",
"t": "to falter, hesitate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haperen (“to falter, hesitate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hemmen",
"t": "to stop, hinder, check"
},
"expansion": "German hemmen (“to stop, hinder, check”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hamble"
},
"expansion": "hamble",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hamperen, hampren (“to hamper, oppress”), probably of the same origin as English hamble (“to limp”), Scots hamp (“to halt in walking, stutter”), Dutch haperen (“to falter, hesitate”), German hemmen (“to stop, hinder, check”). More at hamble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hampers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hampering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hampered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hampered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamper (third-person singular simple present hampers, present participle hampering, simple past and past participle hampered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle."
],
"id": "en-hamper-en-verb-AsU1Qevt",
"links": [
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ensnare"
},
{
"word": "inveigle"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prepjatstvam",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "препятствам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatrudnjavam",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "затруднявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preča",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "преча"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "blokkeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "malhelpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "takistama"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "segama"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "kahlita"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "haitata"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "vaikeuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "sich verstricken"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "sich verheddern"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "gátol"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "bac a chur ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "srian a chur ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "impedire"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "ostacolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "ostruire"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "bloccare"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "sbarrare"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "intralciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "whakakōroiroi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "whakakōpekapeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "kaiwaenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ujarzmić"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uwięzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "usidlić"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spętać"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "estorvar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "obstruir"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zatrudnjátʹ",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "затрудня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "estorbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "obstaculizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "hämma"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1712, Richard Blackmore, Creation: A Philosophical Poem",
"text": "Engend'ring heats, these one by one unbind, Stretch their small tubes, and hamper'd nerves unwind.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1694, John Tillotson, The Advantages of Religion",
"text": "They hamper and entangle our souls.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 8, Paul Stephen, “ECML dive-under drives divergence”, in Rail, page 44",
"text": "NR Senior Programme Manager Adrian Elliott describes the progress to date: \"The weather has played a big part in hampering the programme. We had the wettest autumn ever and a number of winter storms to contend with, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To impede in motion or progress."
],
"id": "en-hamper-en-verb-sEHZFUyI",
"links": [
[
"impede",
"impede"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hinder"
},
{
"word": "embarrass"
},
{
"word": "encumber"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "překážet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bránit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vadit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "empêcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "aufhalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "behindern"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "hemmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "marzjan",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "impediō"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hamper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hamper"
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "unnecessary spars and rigging kept aloft",
"word": "top-hamper"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hamperen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hamperen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hampren",
"t": "to hamper, oppress"
},
"expansion": "hampren (“to hamper, oppress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hamble",
"t": "to limp"
},
"expansion": "English hamble (“to limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hamp",
"t": "to halt in walking, stutter"
},
"expansion": "Scots hamp (“to halt in walking, stutter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haperen",
"t": "to falter, hesitate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haperen (“to falter, hesitate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hemmen",
"t": "to stop, hinder, check"
},
"expansion": "German hemmen (“to stop, hinder, check”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hamble"
},
"expansion": "hamble",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hamperen, hampren (“to hamper, oppress”), probably of the same origin as English hamble (“to limp”), Scots hamp (“to halt in walking, stutter”), Dutch haperen (“to falter, hesitate”), German hemmen (“to stop, hinder, check”). More at hamble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hampers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamper (plural hampers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A shackle; a fetter; anything which impedes."
],
"id": "en-hamper-en-noun-0evj3UBy",
"links": [
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
],
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
],
[
"impede",
"impede"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prečka",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пречка"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prepjatstvie",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "препятствие"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"word": "hindernis"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "beletsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obstakel"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "struikelblok"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"word": "este"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"word": "pidäke"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obstacle"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hindernis"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hemmnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"english": "fig.",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hemmschuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ostacolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impedimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ingombro"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przeszkoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zawada"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Articles ordinarily indispensable, but in the way at certain times."
],
"id": "en-hamper-en-noun-TxOVlLN3",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"Articles",
"articles"
],
[
"ordinarily",
"ordinary"
],
[
"indispensable",
"indispensable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) Articles ordinarily indispensable, but in the way at certain times."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "articles ordinarily indispensable, but in the way at certain times",
"word": "waarloos"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "articles ordinarily indispensable, but in the way at certain times",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ingombro di coperta"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hamper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hamper"
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "hamper"
},
"expansion": "English hamper",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English hamper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamper-hamper",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamperku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hampermu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hampernya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "hamper-hamper"
},
"expansion": "hamper (plural hamper-hamper, first-person possessive hamperku, second-person possessive hampermu, third-person possessive hampernya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ham‧pêr"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift."
],
"id": "en-hamper-id-noun-QPKNb7Vz",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paket"
},
{
"word": "parsel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhampər]"
}
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hampa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hampa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hampa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "hampr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hampr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanapiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanapiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hampr, from Proto-Germanic *hanapiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hamper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamprin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampanir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampaner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hamper m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hamp"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "hampana",
"api": "hampa",
"asd": "hampin",
"asi": "hamp",
"dpd": "hampumin,hampomen",
"dpi": "hampum,hampom",
"dsd": "hampinum,hampenom",
"dsi": "hampi,hampe",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "hampanna",
"gpi": "hampa",
"gsd": "hampsins",
"gsi": "hamps",
"notes": "",
"npd": "hampanir,hampaner",
"npi": "hampar",
"nsd": "hamprin",
"nsi": "hamper",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "hamper"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hamper",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hamprin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampanir,hampaner",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hamp",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampin",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampa",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampi,hampe",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampinum,hampenom",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampum,hampom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampumin,hampomen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hamps",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampa",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hemp"
],
"id": "en-hamper-gmq-osw-noun-FUyaCwN1",
"links": [
[
"hemp",
"hemp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hampa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/æmpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æmpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hamper"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hamper",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hanaper"
},
"expansion": "hanaper",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hanypere"
},
"expansion": "hanypere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "hanaper"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman hanaper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "hanapier"
},
"expansion": "Old French hanapier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hanepier",
"t": "case for holding a large goblet or cup"
},
"expansion": "hanepier (“case for holding a large goblet or cup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hanap",
"t": "goblet, drinking cup"
},
"expansion": "hanap (“goblet, drinking cup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hnapp",
"t": "cup, bowl, basin"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hnapp (“cup, bowl, basin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnappaz",
"t": "cup, bowl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“cup, bowl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hnapf",
"t": "cup, bowl, basin"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hnapf (“cup, bowl, basin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Napf",
"t": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "German Napf (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nap",
"t": "cup"
},
"expansion": "Dutch nap (“cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hnæpp",
"t": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hnæpp (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "nap",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hamper, contracted from hanaper, hanypere, from Anglo-Norman hanaper, Old French hanapier, hanepier (“case for holding a large goblet or cup”), from hanap (“goblet, drinking cup”), from Frankish *hnapp (“cup, bowl, basin”), from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“cup, bowl”).\nCognate with Old High German hnapf (“cup, bowl, basin”) (German Napf (“bowl”)), Dutch nap (“cup”), Old English hnæpp (“bowl”). More at nap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hampers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamper (plural hampers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a hamper of wine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a clothes hamper",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an oyster hamper, which contains two bushels",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large basket, usually with a cover, used for the packing and carrying of articles or small animals."
],
"links": [
[
"basket",
"basket"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with uncommon senses",
"New England English"
],
"glosses": [
"A wicker or plastic basket specifically for holding laundry (from clothes hamper), as opposed to a covered wicker basket which is a true hamper."
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"wicker",
"wicker"
]
],
"qualifier": "uncommon outside New England",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon outside New England) A wicker or plastic basket specifically for holding laundry (from clothes hamper), as opposed to a covered wicker basket which is a true hamper."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English"
],
"glosses": [
"A gift basket."
],
"links": [
[
"gift basket",
"gift basket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) A gift basket."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hamper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hampire"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zambyuġ",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "զամբյուղ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koġov",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "կողով"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "košnica s kapak",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кошница с капак"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koš"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "korf"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pakmand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sluitmand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wasmand"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "korbo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "kori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panier d’osier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourriche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Korb"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "for food, full of food and drink",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciseán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "for food",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"english": "full of food and drink",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cesta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canestro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paniere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "whakatomo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "for food",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "tokanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "large basket",
"word": "whirirua"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balaio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canastra"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korzína",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "корзи́на"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuévano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canasto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large basket",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "korg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hamper"
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/æmpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æmpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hamper"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hamper",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hanaper"
},
"expansion": "hanaper",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hanypere"
},
"expansion": "hanypere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "hanaper"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman hanaper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "hanapier"
},
"expansion": "Old French hanapier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hanepier",
"t": "case for holding a large goblet or cup"
},
"expansion": "hanepier (“case for holding a large goblet or cup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "hanap",
"t": "goblet, drinking cup"
},
"expansion": "hanap (“goblet, drinking cup”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hnapp",
"t": "cup, bowl, basin"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hnapp (“cup, bowl, basin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnappaz",
"t": "cup, bowl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“cup, bowl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hnapf",
"t": "cup, bowl, basin"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hnapf (“cup, bowl, basin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Napf",
"t": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "German Napf (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nap",
"t": "cup"
},
"expansion": "Dutch nap (“cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hnæpp",
"t": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hnæpp (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nap"
},
"expansion": "nap",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hamper, contracted from hanaper, hanypere, from Anglo-Norman hanaper, Old French hanapier, hanepier (“case for holding a large goblet or cup”), from hanap (“goblet, drinking cup”), from Frankish *hnapp (“cup, bowl, basin”), from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“cup, bowl”).\nCognate with Old High German hnapf (“cup, bowl, basin”) (German Napf (“bowl”)), Dutch nap (“cup”), Old English hnæpp (“bowl”). More at nap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hampers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hampering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hampered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hampered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamper (third-person singular simple present hampers, present participle hampering, simple past and past participle hampered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Competition pigeons are hampered for the truck trip to the point of release where the race back starts.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put into a hamper."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put into a hamper."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hamper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hampire"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to put into a hamper",
"word": "inkorven"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put into a hamper",
"word": "panna koriin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put into a hamper",
"word": "ingabbiare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put into a hamper",
"word": "rinchiudere"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hamper"
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/æmpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æmpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hamperen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hamperen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hampren",
"t": "to hamper, oppress"
},
"expansion": "hampren (“to hamper, oppress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hamble",
"t": "to limp"
},
"expansion": "English hamble (“to limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hamp",
"t": "to halt in walking, stutter"
},
"expansion": "Scots hamp (“to halt in walking, stutter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haperen",
"t": "to falter, hesitate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haperen (“to falter, hesitate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hemmen",
"t": "to stop, hinder, check"
},
"expansion": "German hemmen (“to stop, hinder, check”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hamble"
},
"expansion": "hamble",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hamperen, hampren (“to hamper, oppress”), probably of the same origin as English hamble (“to limp”), Scots hamp (“to halt in walking, stutter”), Dutch haperen (“to falter, hesitate”), German hemmen (“to stop, hinder, check”). More at hamble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hampers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hampering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hampered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hampered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamper (third-person singular simple present hampers, present participle hampering, simple past and past participle hampered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle."
],
"links": [
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ensnare"
},
{
"word": "inveigle"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1712, Richard Blackmore, Creation: A Philosophical Poem",
"text": "Engend'ring heats, these one by one unbind, Stretch their small tubes, and hamper'd nerves unwind.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1694, John Tillotson, The Advantages of Religion",
"text": "They hamper and entangle our souls.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 8, Paul Stephen, “ECML dive-under drives divergence”, in Rail, page 44",
"text": "NR Senior Programme Manager Adrian Elliott describes the progress to date: \"The weather has played a big part in hampering the programme. We had the wettest autumn ever and a number of winter storms to contend with, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To impede in motion or progress."
],
"links": [
[
"impede",
"impede"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hinder"
},
{
"word": "embarrass"
},
{
"word": "encumber"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hamper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prepjatstvam",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "препятствам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatrudnjavam",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "затруднявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preča",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "преча"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "blokkeren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "malhelpi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "takistama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "segama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "kahlita"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "haitata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "vaikeuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "sich verstricken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "sich verheddern"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "gátol"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "bac a chur ar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "srian a chur ar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "impedire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "ostacolare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "ostruire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "bloccare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "sbarrare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "intralciare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "whakakōroiroi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "whakakōpekapeka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "kaiwaenga"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ujarzmić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uwięzić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "usidlić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spętać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "estorvar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "obstruir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zatrudnjátʹ",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "затрудня́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "estorbar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "obstaculizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle",
"word": "hämma"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "překážet"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bránit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vadit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "empêcher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "aufhalten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "behindern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "hemmen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "marzjan",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to impede in motion or progress",
"word": "impediō"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hamper"
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/æmpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æmpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "unnecessary spars and rigging kept aloft",
"word": "top-hamper"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hamperen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hamperen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hampren",
"t": "to hamper, oppress"
},
"expansion": "hampren (“to hamper, oppress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hamble",
"t": "to limp"
},
"expansion": "English hamble (“to limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hamp",
"t": "to halt in walking, stutter"
},
"expansion": "Scots hamp (“to halt in walking, stutter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haperen",
"t": "to falter, hesitate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haperen (“to falter, hesitate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hemmen",
"t": "to stop, hinder, check"
},
"expansion": "German hemmen (“to stop, hinder, check”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hamble"
},
"expansion": "hamble",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hamperen, hampren (“to hamper, oppress”), probably of the same origin as English hamble (“to limp”), Scots hamp (“to halt in walking, stutter”), Dutch haperen (“to falter, hesitate”), German hemmen (“to stop, hinder, check”). More at hamble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hampers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hamper (plural hampers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A shackle; a fetter; anything which impedes."
],
"links": [
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
],
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
],
[
"impede",
"impede"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"Articles ordinarily indispensable, but in the way at certain times."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"Articles",
"articles"
],
[
"ordinarily",
"ordinary"
],
[
"indispensable",
"indispensable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) Articles ordinarily indispensable, but in the way at certain times."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæm.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hamper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hamper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prečka",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пречка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prepjatstvie",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "препятствие"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"word": "hindernis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "beletsel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obstakel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "struikelblok"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"word": "este"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"word": "pidäke"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obstacle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hindernis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hemmnis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "fig.",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hemmschuh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ostacolo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impedimento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ingombro"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przeszkoda"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything which impedes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zawada"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "articles ordinarily indispensable, but in the way at certain times",
"word": "waarloos"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "articles ordinarily indispensable, but in the way at certain times",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ingombro di coperta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hamper"
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "hamper"
},
"expansion": "English hamper",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English hamper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamper-hamper",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamperku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hampermu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hampernya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "hamper-hamper"
},
"expansion": "hamper (plural hamper-hamper, first-person possessive hamperku, second-person possessive hampermu, third-person possessive hampernya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ham‧pêr"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"gift."
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paket"
},
{
"word": "parsel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhampər]"
}
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hampa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hampa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hampa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "hampr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hampr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanapiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanapiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hampr, from Proto-Germanic *hanapiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hamper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamprin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampanir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampaner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hampanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hamper m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hamp"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "hampana",
"api": "hampa",
"asd": "hampin",
"asi": "hamp",
"dpd": "hampumin,hampomen",
"dpi": "hampum,hampom",
"dsd": "hampinum,hampenom",
"dsi": "hampi,hampe",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "hampanna",
"gpi": "hampa",
"gsd": "hampsins",
"gsi": "hamps",
"notes": "",
"npd": "hampanir,hampaner",
"npi": "hampar",
"nsd": "hamprin",
"nsi": "hamper",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "hamper"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hamper",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hamprin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampanir,hampaner",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hamp",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampin",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampa",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampi,hampe",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampinum,hampenom",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampum,hampom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampumin,hampomen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hamps",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampa",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hampanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish a-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish masculine nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"hemp"
],
"links": [
[
"hemp",
"hemp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hampa"
}
],
"word": "hamper"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"hamper"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hamper",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"hamper"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hamper",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.