See utrudnić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "u-", "3": "trudnić" }, "expansion": "u- + trudnić", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From u- + trudnić.", "forms": [ { "form": "utrudniać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utrudnić", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "utrudnię", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnimy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudnisz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnicie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudnią", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudni się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnilibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnilibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniono by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech utrudnię", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnijmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudnij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnijcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech utrudni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech utrudnią", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniony", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniona", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnione", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnieni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudnione", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudniwszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "utrudnienie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "utrudniać" }, "expansion": "utrudnić pf (imperfective utrudniać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧trud‧nić" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "utrud", "2": "n", "3": "pp", "imp": "utrudnij" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić" }, { "args": { "1": "utrudnić", "2": "utrudnię", "3": "utrudni", "4": "utrudnią", "5": "utrudni", "6": "utrudni", "7": "utrudni", "8": "utrudnij", "ap": "utrudniwszy", "ip": "utrudniono", "pp": "utrudnion", "pp2": "utrudnieni", "vn": "utrudnienie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "uprościć" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with u-", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to make difficult, to hinder, to impede" ], "id": "en-utrudnić-pl-verb-q57M1ca8", "links": [ [ "difficult", "difficult" ], [ "hinder", "hinder" ], [ "impede", "impede" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make difficult, to hinder, to impede" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uˈtrud.ɲit͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-udɲit͡ɕ" } ], "word": "utrudnić" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "u-", "3": "trudnić" }, "expansion": "u- + trudnić", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From u- + trudnić.", "forms": [ { "form": "utrudniać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utrudnić", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "utrudnię", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnimy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudnisz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnicie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudnią", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudni się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnilibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnilibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by utrudnił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by utrudniła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by utrudniło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by utrudnili", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudniłyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by utrudniły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniono by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech utrudnię", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnijmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudnij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnijcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech utrudni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech utrudnią", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "utrudniony", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudniona", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnione", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utrudnieni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "utrudnione", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utrudniwszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "utrudnienie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "utrudniać" }, "expansion": "utrudnić pf (imperfective utrudniać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧trud‧nić" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "utrud", "2": "n", "3": "pp", "imp": "utrudnij" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić" }, { "args": { "1": "utrudnić", "2": "utrudnię", "3": "utrudni", "4": "utrudnią", "5": "utrudni", "6": "utrudni", "7": "utrudni", "8": "utrudnij", "ap": "utrudniwszy", "ip": "utrudniono", "pp": "utrudnion", "pp2": "utrudnieni", "vn": "utrudnienie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "uprościć" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish terms prefixed with u-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish transitive verbs", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/udɲit͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/udɲit͡ɕ/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "to make difficult, to hinder, to impede" ], "links": [ [ "difficult", "difficult" ], [ "hinder", "hinder" ], [ "impede", "impede" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make difficult, to hinder, to impede" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uˈtrud.ɲit͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-udɲit͡ɕ" } ], "word": "utrudnić" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.