See cumber on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cumber meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "combren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English combren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encombrer"
},
"expansion": "Old French encombrer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kombereti",
"4": "",
"5": "to bring together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kombereti (“to bring together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kom-",
"3": "*bereti",
"nocat": "1",
"t2": "to bear"
},
"expansion": "*kom- + *bereti (“to bear”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kümmern",
"3": "",
"4": "to take care of"
},
"expansion": "German kümmern (“to take care of”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English combren, borrowed from the second element of Old French encombrer, ultimately from Proto-Celtic *kombereti (“to bring together”), from *kom- + *bereti (“to bear”). Cognate with German kümmern (“to take care of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumbers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cumber (third-person singular simple present cumbers, present participle cumbering, simple past and past participle cumbered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 33 40 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cumberer"
},
{
"word": "cumberground"
},
{
"word": "cumbersome"
},
{
"word": "cumberworld"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Sir Walter Scott, The Fortunes of Nigel. Pub.: Adams & Charles Black, Edinburgh; page 321",
"text": "[…] the base villain who murdered this poor defenceless old man, when he had not, by the course of nature, a twelvemonth's life in him, shall not cumber the earth long after him."
},
{
"ref": "1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 290",
"text": "[T]hese people, whose name, much as I would like to express my gratitude to them, I may not even give here, nevertheless cumbered themselves with me, sheltered me and protected me from myself.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Max Beerbohm, Zuleika Dobson",
"text": "Why had he not killed himself long ago? Why cumbered he the earth?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To slow down; to hinder; to burden; to encumber."
],
"id": "en-cumber-en-verb-zHs49h6U",
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"encumber",
"encumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated) To slow down; to hinder; to burden; to encumber."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "encumber"
},
{
"word": "encumbrance"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cumbre"
},
{
"word": "encumber"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatrudnjavam",
"sense": "to slow down, to hinder, to burden",
"word": "затруднявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obremenjavam",
"sense": "to slow down, to hinder, to burden",
"word": "обременявам"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to slow down, to hinder, to burden",
"word": "encombrer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌmbə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cumber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "cumber"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cumbrous"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "komber"
},
"expansion": "Middle English komber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kumbre",
"t": "distress; destruction"
},
"expansion": "kumbre (“distress; destruction”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cummer"
},
"expansion": "cummer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "encomber"
},
"expansion": "encomber",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "encumbir"
},
"expansion": "encumbir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "encumbre",
"t": "trouble; misfortune; harm, ruin"
},
"expansion": "encumbre (“trouble; misfortune; harm, ruin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encombre"
},
"expansion": "Old French encombre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kummer"
},
"expansion": "German Kummer",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kumber"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kumber",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kummer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kummer",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kommer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kommer",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Encumber"
},
"expansion": "Encumber",
"name": "smallcaps"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "encumbre"
},
"expansion": "encumbre",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English komber, kumbre (“distress; destruction”). According to the Oxford English Dictionary (1st edition, 1893; entry not updated yet), used early in the 14th century in the very scarcely attested “destruction” sense, but not common till the 16th century, and then at first chiefly Scots, where it is also spelt cummer. It states that the date, form, and sense, are all consistent with its being either a derivative of the verb (Etymology 1) or a shortened form of encomber, encumbir, encumbre (“trouble; misfortune; harm, ruin”), from Old French encombre, but that the sense “trouble, distress” strikingly coincides with German Kummer, Middle High German kumber, Middle Low German kummer, and Dutch kommer, additionally providing the following note:\nOF. had only combre fem. in the sense ‘heap of felled trees, stones, or the like’ (Godef.), corresponding to med.L. combra ‘a mound or mole in a river for the sake of catching fish’ (Du Cange), and akin to Merovingian L. cumbrus, pl. cumbri, combri ‘barriers of felled trees’ (Du C.), whence med.L. incumbrāre, F. encombrer, to Encumber. Cf. also Pg. combro ‘a heap of earth’. In the Meroving. L. cumbrus, Diez (s.v. Colmo saw a barbaric form, through *cumblus, of L. cumulus heap: so also Littré, Scheler, Brachet, s.v. Encombre. But the question of the actual origin of cumbrus, and its relation to the Ger. kummer and its family, is a difficult one, which has been much investigated and discussed: see Grimm, Kluge, Franck, Doornkaat-Koolmann.\nThe Middle English Dictionary on the other hand does not provide an origin for the noun, only comparing the noun encumbre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cumber (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1810, The Lady of the Lake, Walter Scott, 3.XVI",
"text": "Fleet foot on the correi, / Sage counsel in cumber, / Red hand in the foray, / How sound is thy slumber!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Trouble, distress."
],
"id": "en-cumber-en-noun-MNoxgE3f",
"links": [
[
"Trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Trouble, distress."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 33 40 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that encumbers; a hindrance, a burden."
],
"id": "en-cumber-en-noun-DKcJZ-dQ",
"links": [
[
"encumber",
"encumber"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌmbə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cumber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle English Dictionary",
"Oxford English Dictionary"
],
"word": "cumber"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumbers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cumber (plural cumbers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cucumber"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 33 40 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of cucumber."
],
"id": "en-cumber-en-noun-en:cucumber",
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Clipping of cucumber."
],
"senseid": [
"en:cucumber"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "'cumber"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌmbə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cumber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "cumber"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cumberer"
},
{
"word": "cumberground"
},
{
"word": "cumbersome"
},
{
"word": "cumberworld"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "combren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English combren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encombrer"
},
"expansion": "Old French encombrer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kombereti",
"4": "",
"5": "to bring together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kombereti (“to bring together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kom-",
"3": "*bereti",
"nocat": "1",
"t2": "to bear"
},
"expansion": "*kom- + *bereti (“to bear”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kümmern",
"3": "",
"4": "to take care of"
},
"expansion": "German kümmern (“to take care of”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English combren, borrowed from the second element of Old French encombrer, ultimately from Proto-Celtic *kombereti (“to bring together”), from *kom- + *bereti (“to bear”). Cognate with German kümmern (“to take care of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumbers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cumber (third-person singular simple present cumbers, present participle cumbering, simple past and past participle cumbered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "encumber"
},
{
"word": "encumbrance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Sir Walter Scott, The Fortunes of Nigel. Pub.: Adams & Charles Black, Edinburgh; page 321",
"text": "[…] the base villain who murdered this poor defenceless old man, when he had not, by the course of nature, a twelvemonth's life in him, shall not cumber the earth long after him."
},
{
"ref": "1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 290",
"text": "[T]hese people, whose name, much as I would like to express my gratitude to them, I may not even give here, nevertheless cumbered themselves with me, sheltered me and protected me from myself.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Max Beerbohm, Zuleika Dobson",
"text": "Why had he not killed himself long ago? Why cumbered he the earth?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To slow down; to hinder; to burden; to encumber."
],
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"encumber",
"encumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated) To slow down; to hinder; to burden; to encumber."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌmbə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cumber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cumbre"
},
{
"word": "encumber"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatrudnjavam",
"sense": "to slow down, to hinder, to burden",
"word": "затруднявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obremenjavam",
"sense": "to slow down, to hinder, to burden",
"word": "обременявам"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to slow down, to hinder, to burden",
"word": "encombrer"
}
],
"word": "cumber"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cumbrous"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "komber"
},
"expansion": "Middle English komber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kumbre",
"t": "distress; destruction"
},
"expansion": "kumbre (“distress; destruction”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cummer"
},
"expansion": "cummer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "encomber"
},
"expansion": "encomber",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "encumbir"
},
"expansion": "encumbir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "encumbre",
"t": "trouble; misfortune; harm, ruin"
},
"expansion": "encumbre (“trouble; misfortune; harm, ruin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encombre"
},
"expansion": "Old French encombre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kummer"
},
"expansion": "German Kummer",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kumber"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kumber",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kummer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kummer",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kommer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kommer",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Encumber"
},
"expansion": "Encumber",
"name": "smallcaps"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "encumbre"
},
"expansion": "encumbre",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English komber, kumbre (“distress; destruction”). According to the Oxford English Dictionary (1st edition, 1893; entry not updated yet), used early in the 14th century in the very scarcely attested “destruction” sense, but not common till the 16th century, and then at first chiefly Scots, where it is also spelt cummer. It states that the date, form, and sense, are all consistent with its being either a derivative of the verb (Etymology 1) or a shortened form of encomber, encumbir, encumbre (“trouble; misfortune; harm, ruin”), from Old French encombre, but that the sense “trouble, distress” strikingly coincides with German Kummer, Middle High German kumber, Middle Low German kummer, and Dutch kommer, additionally providing the following note:\nOF. had only combre fem. in the sense ‘heap of felled trees, stones, or the like’ (Godef.), corresponding to med.L. combra ‘a mound or mole in a river for the sake of catching fish’ (Du Cange), and akin to Merovingian L. cumbrus, pl. cumbri, combri ‘barriers of felled trees’ (Du C.), whence med.L. incumbrāre, F. encombrer, to Encumber. Cf. also Pg. combro ‘a heap of earth’. In the Meroving. L. cumbrus, Diez (s.v. Colmo saw a barbaric form, through *cumblus, of L. cumulus heap: so also Littré, Scheler, Brachet, s.v. Encombre. But the question of the actual origin of cumbrus, and its relation to the Ger. kummer and its family, is a difficult one, which has been much investigated and discussed: see Grimm, Kluge, Franck, Doornkaat-Koolmann.\nThe Middle English Dictionary on the other hand does not provide an origin for the noun, only comparing the noun encumbre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cumber (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1810, The Lady of the Lake, Walter Scott, 3.XVI",
"text": "Fleet foot on the correi, / Sage counsel in cumber, / Red hand in the foray, / How sound is thy slumber!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Trouble, distress."
],
"links": [
[
"Trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Trouble, distress."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something that encumbers; a hindrance, a burden."
],
"links": [
[
"encumber",
"encumber"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌmbə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cumber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle English Dictionary",
"Oxford English Dictionary"
],
"word": "cumber"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumbers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cumber (plural cumbers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cucumber"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of cucumber."
],
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Clipping of cucumber."
],
"senseid": [
"en:cucumber"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌmbə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cumber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumber.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "'cumber"
}
],
"word": "cumber"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.