See cumbre on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumbres",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cumbre (third-person singular simple present cumbres, present participle cumbring, simple past and past participle cumbred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cumber"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 17 16 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 21 19 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of cumber."
],
"id": "en-cumbre-en-verb-lg53StDZ",
"links": [
[
"cumber",
"cumber#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "cumbre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumbral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Cumbre Vieja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "encumbrar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen",
"4": "culminem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin culminem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen",
"4": "culminem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin culminem",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kolamen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "summit",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of English summit",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "culmen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of culmen",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin culminem, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. The sense of “gathering” is a calque of English summit. Doublet of culmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumbres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cumbre f (plural cumbres)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cum‧bre"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "culminación"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "culminar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summit, peak, top, hilltop (topmost point or surface, especially of a mountain)"
],
"id": "en-cumbre-es-noun-dt624Fhl",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"hilltop",
"hilltop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cima"
},
{
"word": "pico"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The young lady crossed the Atlantic in 21 days aboard a catamaran with the goal of arriving in Madrid to participate in the March for Climate and the Climate Change Summit.",
"ref": "2019 December 5, “Greta Thunberg abandona Lisboa en tren rumbo a Madrid”, in La Vanguardia:",
"text": "La joven cruzó el Atlántico en 21 días a bordo de un catamarán con el objetivo de llegar a Madrid para participar en la Marcha por el Clima y en la Cumbre sobre Cambio Climático.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summit (gathering or assembly of leaders)"
],
"id": "en-cumbre-es-noun-o5i7iXTk",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apex, acme"
],
"id": "en-cumbre-es-noun-gHnduQGr",
"links": [
[
"apex",
"apex"
],
[
"acme",
"acme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) apex, acme"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ápice"
},
{
"word": "acmé"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkumbɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkũm.bɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umbɾe"
}
],
"word": "cumbre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen",
"4": "culminem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin culminem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen",
"4": "culminem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin culminem",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kolamen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "summit",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of English summit",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "culmen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of culmen",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin culminem, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. The sense of “gathering” is a calque of English summit. Doublet of culmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumbres",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cumbre m or f (masculine and feminine plural cumbres)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cum‧bre"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"main; primary; culminating; peak"
],
"id": "en-cumbre-es-adj-ClZGZWM2",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"culminating",
"culminating"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "colmo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkumbɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkũm.bɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umbɾe"
}
],
"word": "cumbre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumbres",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cumbred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cumbre (third-person singular simple present cumbres, present participle cumbring, simple past and past participle cumbred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cumber"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of cumber."
],
"links": [
[
"cumber",
"cumber#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "cumbre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/umbɾe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/umbɾe/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms calqued from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cumbral"
},
{
"word": "Cumbre Vieja"
},
{
"word": "encumbrar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen",
"4": "culminem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin culminem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen",
"4": "culminem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin culminem",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kolamen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "summit",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of English summit",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "culmen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of culmen",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin culminem, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. The sense of “gathering” is a calque of English summit. Doublet of culmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumbres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cumbre f (plural cumbres)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cum‧bre"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "culminación"
},
{
"word": "culminar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak, top, hilltop (topmost point or surface, especially of a mountain)"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"hilltop",
"hilltop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cima"
},
{
"word": "pico"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The young lady crossed the Atlantic in 21 days aboard a catamaran with the goal of arriving in Madrid to participate in the March for Climate and the Climate Change Summit.",
"ref": "2019 December 5, “Greta Thunberg abandona Lisboa en tren rumbo a Madrid”, in La Vanguardia:",
"text": "La joven cruzó el Atlántico en 21 días a bordo de un catamarán con el objetivo de llegar a Madrid para participar en la Marcha por el Clima y en la Cumbre sobre Cambio Climático.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summit (gathering or assembly of leaders)"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apex, acme"
],
"links": [
[
"apex",
"apex"
],
[
"acme",
"acme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) apex, acme"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ápice"
},
{
"word": "acmé"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkumbɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkũm.bɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umbɾe"
}
],
"word": "cumbre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/umbɾe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/umbɾe/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms calqued from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen",
"4": "culminem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin culminem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen",
"4": "culminem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin culminem",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kolamen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "summit",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of English summit",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "culmen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of culmen",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin culminem, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. The sense of “gathering” is a calque of English summit. Doublet of culmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumbres",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cumbre m or f (masculine and feminine plural cumbres)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cum‧bre"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"main; primary; culminating; peak"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"culminating",
"culminating"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "colmo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkumbɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkũm.bɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umbɾe"
}
],
"word": "cumbre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cumbre meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.