See encumbrance on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unencumbrance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "encombraunce"
},
"expansion": "Middle English encombraunce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encombrance"
},
"expansion": "Old French encombrance",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English encombraunce, from Old French encombrance, from encombrer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "encumbrances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "encumbrance (countable and uncountable, plural encumbrances)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 23 8 15",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "58 15 12 16",
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{
"_dis": "62 17 12 10",
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{
"_dis": "47 25 14 14",
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},
{
"_dis": "54 18 12 16",
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},
{
"_dis": "43 32 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "59 16 9 16",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "47 25 14 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 26 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 24 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "48 24 13 15",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 24 13 15",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 25 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 16 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 8, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:",
"text": "Some consideration was necessary to decide whether or not to leave his rifle there. On the return, carrying the girl and a pack, it would be added encumbrance[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that encumbers; a burden that must be carried."
],
"id": "en-encumbrance-en-noun-5N~kTBL6",
"links": [
[
"encumber",
"encumber"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"carried",
"carried"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "breme",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бреме"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tovar",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "товар"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "byrde"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "belastning"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hindring"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hæmsko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "taakka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Belastung"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dingliche Belastung"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "teher"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "megterhelés"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "súly"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "bādhyata",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "ബാധ്യത"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "whakararu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers to family members",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "hūnuku"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "belastning"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obciążenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "börda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "mesuliyet"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "sorumluluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "yük"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "engel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "derdiser",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "دەردىسەر"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "sëliq",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "سېلىق"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tap",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "تاپ"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in law: interest attached to a title; dependent",
"word": "incumbrance"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of incumbrance (“in law: interest attached to a title; dependent”)."
],
"id": "en-encumbrance-en-noun-8UAXOb9Q",
"links": [
[
"incumbrance",
"incumbrance#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ipoteka",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ипотека"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "rasite"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verschuldung"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schuldenlast"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grundstückslast"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "teher"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "megterhelés"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "jelzálog"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kuṭikkaṭaṁ",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "കുടിക്കടം"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obciążenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "borç"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"topics": [
"law"
],
"word": "ipotek"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 58 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llyffethair"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The state or condition of being encumbered."
],
"id": "en-encumbrance-en-noun-0IP9-Yhf",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈkʌm.bɹəns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛn-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-bɹən(t)s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "encumberment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"since about 1925"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "incumbrance"
}
],
"word": "encumbrance"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "encombraunce"
},
"expansion": "Middle English encombraunce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encombrance"
},
"expansion": "Old French encombrance",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English encombraunce, from Old French encombrance, from encombrer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "encumbrances",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encumbrancing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "encumbranced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "encumbranced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "encumbrance (third-person singular simple present encumbrances, present participle encumbrancing, simple past and past participle encumbranced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To apply an encumbrance to (property, etc.)."
],
"id": "en-encumbrance-en-verb-huCar-y3",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) To apply an encumbrance to (property, etc.)."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈkʌm.bɹəns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛn-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-bɹən(t)s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"since about 1925"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "incumbrance"
}
],
"word": "encumbrance"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unencumbrance"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "encombraunce"
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"expansion": "Middle English encombraunce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encombrance"
},
"expansion": "Old French encombrance",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English encombraunce, from Old French encombrance, from encombrer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "encumbrances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "encumbrance (countable and uncountable, plural encumbrances)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 8, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:",
"text": "Some consideration was necessary to decide whether or not to leave his rifle there. On the return, carrying the girl and a pack, it would be added encumbrance[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that encumbers; a burden that must be carried."
],
"links": [
[
"encumber",
"encumber"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"carried",
"carried"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in law: interest attached to a title; dependent",
"word": "incumbrance"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of incumbrance (“in law: interest attached to a title; dependent”)."
],
"links": [
[
"incumbrance",
"incumbrance#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The state or condition of being encumbered."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈkʌm.bɹəns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛn-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-bɹən(t)s/"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "encumberment"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "incumbrance"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "breme",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бреме"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tovar",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "товар"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "byrde"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "belastning"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hindring"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hæmsko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "taakka"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Belastung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dingliche Belastung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "teher"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "megterhelés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "súly"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "bādhyata",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "ബാധ്യത"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "whakararu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers to family members",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "hūnuku"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "belastning"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "burden",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obciążenie"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "börda"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "mesuliyet"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "sorumluluk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "yük"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "engel"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "derdiser",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "دەردىسەر"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "sëliq",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "سېلىق"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tap",
"sense": "burden",
"word": "تاپ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ipoteka",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ипотека"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "rasite"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verschuldung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schuldenlast"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grundstückslast"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "teher"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "megterhelés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "jelzálog"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kuṭikkaṭaṁ",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "കുടിക്കടം"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obciążenie"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"word": "borç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"topics": [
"law"
],
"word": "ipotek"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "interest, right, burden or liability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llyffethair"
}
],
"word": "encumbrance"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "encombraunce"
},
"expansion": "Middle English encombraunce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encombrance"
},
"expansion": "Old French encombrance",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English encombraunce, from Old French encombrance, from encombrer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "encumbrances",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encumbrancing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "encumbranced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "encumbranced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "encumbrance (third-person singular simple present encumbrances, present participle encumbrancing, simple past and past participle encumbranced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"To apply an encumbrance to (property, etc.)."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) To apply an encumbrance to (property, etc.)."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈkʌm.bɹəns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛn-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-bɹən(t)s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"since about 1925"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "incumbrance"
}
],
"word": "encumbrance"
}
Download raw JSONL data for encumbrance meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.