"teher" meaning in Hungarian

See teher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtɛhɛr]
Rhymes: -ɛr Etymology: From the Bavarian trächt variant of Tracht, from tragen (“to carry”), inserting a vowel after t to ease pronunciation and omitting the final -t as a perceived accusative suffix, resulting in tereht, then tereh, and eventually teher in the nominative and several oblique forms by means of metathesis; compare kehely, pehely, boholy, moholy, and (archaic) vehem, the only words with this feature in Hungarian. See also tragacs and trágár for terms related to tragen. Etymology templates: {{m|bar||trächt}} trächt, {{m|de|Tracht}} Tracht, {{m|de|tragen||to carry}} tragen (“to carry”), {{m|hu||t}} t, {{m|hu|-t}} -t, {{m|hu||tereht}} tereht, {{m|hu||tereh}} tereh, {{m|hu||teher}} teher, {{m|hu|kehely}} kehely, {{m|hu|pehely}} pehely, {{m|hu|boholy}} boholy, {{m|hu|moholy}} moholy, {{m|hu|vehem}} vehem, {{m|hu|tragacs}} tragacs, {{m|hu|trágár}} trágár, {{m|de|tragen}} tragen Head templates: {{head|hu|noun|||plural|terhek||{{{alt}}}|head=|nopalindromecat=}} teher (plural terhek), {{hu-noun|pl=terhek}} teher (plural terhek) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|terhe|e|spe_sg_stem=terh|stem2=teher}}, {{hu-infl-pos-table|1pl_pl=terheink|1pl_sg=terhünk|1sg_pl=terheim|1sg_sg=terhem|2pl_pl=terheitek|2pl_sg=terhetek|2sg_pl=terheid|2sg_sg=terhed|3pl_pl=terheik|3pl_sg=terhük|3sg_pl=terhei|3sg_sg=terhe|n=|perspron=}} Forms: terhek [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], teher [nominative, singular], terhek [nominative, plural], terhet [accusative, singular], terheket [accusative, plural], tehernek [dative, singular], terheknek [dative, plural], teherrel [instrumental, singular], terhekkel [instrumental, plural], teherért [causal-final, singular], terhekért [causal-final, plural], teherré [singular, translative], terhekké [plural, translative], teherig [singular, terminative], terhekig [plural, terminative], teherként [essive-formal, singular], terhekként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], teherben [inessive, singular], terhekben [inessive, plural], terhen [singular, superessive], terheken [plural, superessive], tehernél [adessive, singular], terheknél [adessive, plural], teherbe [illative, singular], terhekbe [illative, plural], teherre [singular, sublative], terhekre [plural, sublative], teherhez [allative, singular], terhekhez [allative, plural], teherből [elative, singular], terhekből [elative, plural], teherről [delative, singular], terhekről [delative, plural], tehertől [ablative, singular], terhektől [ablative, plural], teheré [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], terheké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], teheréi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], terhekéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], no-table-tags [table-tags], terhem [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], terheim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], terhed [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], terheid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], terhe [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], terhei [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], terhünk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], terheink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], terhetek [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], terheitek [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], terhük [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], terheik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. burden, weight, load, freight, cargo Synonyms: súly, málha, szállítmány, rakomány
    Sense id: en-teher-hu-noun-1x-ycWxw Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian nouns with alternating stems, Hungarian words derived through metathesis Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 10 12 4 8 30 35 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 25 5 7 23 19 Disambiguation of Hungarian nouns with alternating stems: 19 23 13 18 17 10 Disambiguation of Hungarian words derived through metathesis: 21 25 10 18 18 9
  2. (figuratively) burden, load, onus, nuisance Tags: figuratively Synonyms: kényelmetlenség, kellemetlenség, nehézség, gond
    Sense id: en-teher-hu-noun-dbNepmRy Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian nouns with alternating stems, Hungarian words derived through metathesis Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 10 12 4 8 30 35 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 25 5 7 23 19 Disambiguation of Hungarian nouns with alternating stems: 19 23 13 18 17 10 Disambiguation of Hungarian words derived through metathesis: 21 25 10 18 18 9
  3. (in set phrases formed with teherbe or teherben) pregnancy Synonyms: terhesség
    Sense id: en-teher-hu-noun-8dalU1Rq Categories (other): Hungarian nouns with alternating stems Disambiguation of Hungarian nouns with alternating stems: 19 23 13 18 17 10
  4. (finance, often in set phrases with terhére) debit Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-teher-hu-noun-UOFr3ZSA Categories (other): Hungarian nouns with alternating stems, Hungarian words derived through metathesis Disambiguation of Hungarian nouns with alternating stems: 19 23 13 18 17 10 Disambiguation of Hungarian words derived through metathesis: 21 25 10 18 18 9 Topics: business, finance
  5. (law) encumbrance, encumberment (an interest, right, burden, or liability attached to a title of land, such as a lien or mortgage) Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: megterhelés, jelzálog
    Sense id: en-teher-hu-noun-SLd2A4gT Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian nouns with alternating stems, Hungarian words derived through metathesis Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 10 12 4 8 30 35 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 25 5 7 23 19 Disambiguation of Hungarian nouns with alternating stems: 19 23 13 18 17 10 Disambiguation of Hungarian words derived through metathesis: 21 25 10 18 18 9 Topics: law
  6. (with a possessive suffix) construed with mellett or alatt: penalty, punishment (cf. on pain of, under pain of) Synonyms: büntetés, szankció
    Sense id: en-teher-hu-noun-B-8j-htp Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian nouns with alternating stems Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 10 12 4 8 30 35 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 25 5 7 23 19 Disambiguation of Hungarian nouns with alternating stems: 19 23 13 18 17 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: terhel, terhes, teherautó, teherhajó, teherlift, teherbe ejt, teherbe esik, terhe mellett, terhet ró, terhére esik, terhére ír, terhére ró, terhére van

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for teher meaning in Hungarian (14.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terhel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terhes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "teherautó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "teherhajó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "teherlift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "teherbe ejt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "teherbe esik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terhe mellett"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terhet ró"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terhére esik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terhére ír"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terhére ró"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terhére van"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "trächt"
      },
      "expansion": "trächt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Tracht"
      },
      "expansion": "Tracht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "tragen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carry"
      },
      "expansion": "tragen (“to carry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "t"
      },
      "expansion": "t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-t"
      },
      "expansion": "-t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tereht"
      },
      "expansion": "tereht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tereh"
      },
      "expansion": "tereh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "teher"
      },
      "expansion": "teher",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "kehely"
      },
      "expansion": "kehely",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "pehely"
      },
      "expansion": "pehely",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "boholy"
      },
      "expansion": "boholy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "moholy"
      },
      "expansion": "moholy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "vehem"
      },
      "expansion": "vehem",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "tragacs"
      },
      "expansion": "tragacs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "trágár"
      },
      "expansion": "trágár",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "tragen"
      },
      "expansion": "tragen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Bavarian trächt variant of Tracht, from tragen (“to carry”), inserting a vowel after t to ease pronunciation and omitting the final -t as a perceived accusative suffix, resulting in tereht, then tereh, and eventually teher in the nominative and several oblique forms by means of metathesis; compare kehely, pehely, boholy, moholy, and (archaic) vehem, the only words with this feature in Hungarian. See also tragacs and trágár for terms related to tragen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "terhek",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "front unrounded harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tehernek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tehernél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tehertől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teheré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teheréi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-etek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhünk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhetek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheitek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "terhek",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "teher (plural terhek)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "terhek"
      },
      "expansion": "teher (plural terhek)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧her"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "terhe",
        "2": "e",
        "spe_sg_stem": "terh",
        "stem2": "teher"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "terheink",
        "1pl_sg": "terhünk",
        "1sg_pl": "terheim",
        "1sg_sg": "terhem",
        "2pl_pl": "terheitek",
        "2pl_sg": "terhetek",
        "2sg_pl": "terheid",
        "2sg_sg": "terhed",
        "3pl_pl": "terheik",
        "3pl_sg": "terhük",
        "3sg_pl": "terhei",
        "3sg_sg": "terhe",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 4 8 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 5 7 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 13 18 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 10 18 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian words derived through metathesis",
          "parents": [
            "Words derived through metathesis",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burden, weight, load, freight, cargo"
      ],
      "id": "en-teher-hu-noun-1x-ycWxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "freight",
          "freight"
        ],
        [
          "cargo",
          "cargo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "súly"
        },
        {
          "word": "málha"
        },
        {
          "word": "szállítmány"
        },
        {
          "word": "rakomány"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 4 8 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 5 7 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 13 18 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 10 18 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian words derived through metathesis",
          "parents": [
            "Words derived through metathesis",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burden, load, onus, nuisance"
      ],
      "id": "en-teher-hu-noun-dbNepmRy",
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "onus",
          "onus"
        ],
        [
          "nuisance",
          "nuisance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) burden, load, onus, nuisance"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kényelmetlenség"
        },
        {
          "word": "kellemetlenség"
        },
        {
          "word": "nehézség"
        },
        {
          "word": "gond"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 13 18 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pregnancy"
      ],
      "id": "en-teher-hu-noun-8dalU1Rq",
      "links": [
        [
          "teherbe",
          "teherbe#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "teherben",
          "teherben#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "pregnancy",
          "pregnancy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in set phrases formed with teherbe or teherben) pregnancy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in set phrases formed with teherbe or teherben"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terhesség"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "hu:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 13 18 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 10 18 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian words derived through metathesis",
          "parents": [
            "Words derived through metathesis",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debit"
      ],
      "id": "en-teher-hu-noun-UOFr3ZSA",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "terhére",
          "terhére#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "debit",
          "debit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance, often in set phrases with terhére) debit"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "hu:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 4 8 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 5 7 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 13 18 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 10 18 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian words derived through metathesis",
          "parents": [
            "Words derived through metathesis",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "encumbrance, encumberment (an interest, right, burden, or liability attached to a title of land, such as a lien or mortgage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-teher-hu-noun-SLd2A4gT",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "encumbrance",
          "encumbrance"
        ],
        [
          "encumberment",
          "encumberment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) encumbrance, encumberment (an interest, right, burden, or liability attached to a title of land, such as a lien or mortgage)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "megterhelés"
        },
        {
          "word": "jelzálog"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 4 8 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 5 7 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 13 18 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "construed with mellett or alatt: penalty, punishment (cf. on pain of, under pain of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-teher-hu-noun-B-8j-htp",
      "links": [
        [
          "mellett",
          "mellett#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "alatt",
          "alatt#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "on pain of",
          "on pain of#English"
        ],
        [
          "under pain of",
          "under pain of#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a possessive suffix) construed with mellett or alatt: penalty, punishment (cf. on pain of, under pain of)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a possessive suffix"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "büntetés"
        },
        {
          "word": "szankció"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛhɛr]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teher"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hungarian nouns",
    "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian words derived through metathesis",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "terhel"
    },
    {
      "word": "terhes"
    },
    {
      "word": "teherautó"
    },
    {
      "word": "teherhajó"
    },
    {
      "word": "teherlift"
    },
    {
      "word": "teherbe ejt"
    },
    {
      "word": "teherbe esik"
    },
    {
      "word": "terhe mellett"
    },
    {
      "word": "terhet ró"
    },
    {
      "word": "terhére esik"
    },
    {
      "word": "terhére ír"
    },
    {
      "word": "terhére ró"
    },
    {
      "word": "terhére van"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "trächt"
      },
      "expansion": "trächt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Tracht"
      },
      "expansion": "Tracht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "tragen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carry"
      },
      "expansion": "tragen (“to carry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "t"
      },
      "expansion": "t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-t"
      },
      "expansion": "-t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tereht"
      },
      "expansion": "tereht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tereh"
      },
      "expansion": "tereh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "teher"
      },
      "expansion": "teher",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "kehely"
      },
      "expansion": "kehely",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "pehely"
      },
      "expansion": "pehely",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "boholy"
      },
      "expansion": "boholy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "moholy"
      },
      "expansion": "moholy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "vehem"
      },
      "expansion": "vehem",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "tragacs"
      },
      "expansion": "tragacs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "trágár"
      },
      "expansion": "trágár",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "tragen"
      },
      "expansion": "tragen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Bavarian trächt variant of Tracht, from tragen (“to carry”), inserting a vowel after t to ease pronunciation and omitting the final -t as a perceived accusative suffix, resulting in tereht, then tereh, and eventually teher in the nominative and several oblique forms by means of metathesis; compare kehely, pehely, boholy, moholy, and (archaic) vehem, the only words with this feature in Hungarian. See also tragacs and trágár for terms related to tragen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "terhek",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "front unrounded harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tehernek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tehernél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teherről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tehertől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teheré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teheréi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-etek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhünk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhetek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheitek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terheik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "terhek",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "teher (plural terhek)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "terhek"
      },
      "expansion": "teher (plural terhek)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧her"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "terhe",
        "2": "e",
        "spe_sg_stem": "terh",
        "stem2": "teher"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "terheink",
        "1pl_sg": "terhünk",
        "1sg_pl": "terheim",
        "1sg_sg": "terhem",
        "2pl_pl": "terheitek",
        "2pl_sg": "terhetek",
        "2sg_pl": "terheid",
        "2sg_sg": "terhed",
        "3pl_pl": "terheik",
        "3pl_sg": "terhük",
        "3sg_pl": "terhei",
        "3sg_sg": "terhe",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burden, weight, load, freight, cargo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "freight",
          "freight"
        ],
        [
          "cargo",
          "cargo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "súly"
        },
        {
          "word": "málha"
        },
        {
          "word": "szállítmány"
        },
        {
          "word": "rakomány"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burden, load, onus, nuisance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "onus",
          "onus"
        ],
        [
          "nuisance",
          "nuisance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) burden, load, onus, nuisance"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kényelmetlenség"
        },
        {
          "word": "kellemetlenség"
        },
        {
          "word": "nehézség"
        },
        {
          "word": "gond"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pregnancy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teherbe",
          "teherbe#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "teherben",
          "teherben#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "pregnancy",
          "pregnancy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in set phrases formed with teherbe or teherben) pregnancy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in set phrases formed with teherbe or teherben"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terhesség"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "terhére",
          "terhére#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "debit",
          "debit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance, often in set phrases with terhére) debit"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "encumbrance, encumberment (an interest, right, burden, or liability attached to a title of land, such as a lien or mortgage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "encumbrance",
          "encumbrance"
        ],
        [
          "encumberment",
          "encumberment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) encumbrance, encumberment (an interest, right, burden, or liability attached to a title of land, such as a lien or mortgage)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "megterhelés"
        },
        {
          "word": "jelzálog"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian noun senses formed with possessive suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "construed with mellett or alatt: penalty, punishment (cf. on pain of, under pain of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mellett",
          "mellett#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "alatt",
          "alatt#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "on pain of",
          "on pain of#English"
        ],
        [
          "under pain of",
          "under pain of#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a possessive suffix) construed with mellett or alatt: penalty, punishment (cf. on pain of, under pain of)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a possessive suffix"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "büntetés"
        },
        {
          "word": "szankció"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛhɛr]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teher"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.