"ztěžovat" meaning in Czech

See ztěžovat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈscɛʒovat]
Etymology: From z- + těžký + -ovat. Etymology templates: {{affix|cs|z-|těžký|-ovat}} z- + těžký + -ovat Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=impf|pf=ztížit}} ztěžovat impf (perfective ztížit) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=i|im 2s=ztěžuj|pass ms=ztěžován|past ms=ztěžoval|pf 1s=ztěžuji|pf 3p=ztěžují|pf 3s=ztěžuje|tr1 pres=ztěžuje|tr2 pres=ztěžujíc}} Forms: ztížit [perfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], ztěžovat [infinitive], ztěžovati [infinitive], ztěžující [error-unrecognized-form], - [noun-from-verb], - [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], ztěžuji [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ztěžujeme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], ztěžujme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], ztěžuješ [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ztěžujete [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ztěžuj [imperative, present, second-person, singular], ztěžujte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], ztěžuje [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ztěžují [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ztěžoval [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], ztěžovali [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], ztěžován [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], ztěžováni [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], ztěžoval [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], ztěžovaly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], ztěžován [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], ztěžovány [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], ztěžovala [feminine, participle, past, singular], ztěžovaly [feminine, participle, past, plural], ztěžována [feminine, participle, passive, singular], ztěžovány [feminine, participle, passive, plural], ztěžovalo [neuter, participle, past, singular], ztěžovala [neuter, participle, past, plural], ztěžováno [neuter, participle, passive, singular], ztěžována [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ztěžuje [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], - [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], ztěžujíc [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], ztěžujíce [plural, present, transgressive], - [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. to hinder (to make a task difficult) Tags: imperfective

Download JSON data for ztěžovat meaning in Czech (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "těžký",
        "4": "-ovat"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + těžký + -ovat",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + těžký + -ovat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ztížit",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžující",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžuji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžují",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžováni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžováno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "ztížit"
      },
      "expansion": "ztěžovat impf (perfective ztížit)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 2s": "ztěžuj",
        "pass ms": "ztěžován",
        "past ms": "ztěžoval",
        "pf 1s": "ztěžuji",
        "pf 3p": "ztěžují",
        "pf 3s": "ztěžuje",
        "tr1 pres": "ztěžuje",
        "tr2 pres": "ztěžujíc"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ovat",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hinder (to make a task difficult)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ztěžovat-cs-verb-1~8XsJsC",
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈscɛʒovat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ztěžovat"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "těžký",
        "4": "-ovat"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + těžký + -ovat",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + těžký + -ovat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ztížit",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžující",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžuji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžují",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžováni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžováno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztěžujíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "ztížit"
      },
      "expansion": "ztěžovat impf (perfective ztížit)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 2s": "ztěžuj",
        "pass ms": "ztěžován",
        "past ms": "ztěžoval",
        "pf 1s": "ztěžuji",
        "pf 3p": "ztěžují",
        "pf 3s": "ztěžuje",
        "tr1 pres": "ztěžuje",
        "tr2 pres": "ztěžujíc"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech imperfective verbs",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -ovat",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hinder (to make a task difficult)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈscɛʒovat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ztěžovat"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "ztěžovat"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ztěžovat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "ztěžovat"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ztěžovat",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.