See 妨げる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 妨げる meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "妨げる",
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "samatageru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げ",
"roman": "samatage",
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げた",
"roman": "samatageta",
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "samatage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "samatageru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatageyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "samatageyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "samatageta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さまたげる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "妨(さまた)げる • (samatageru) transitive ichidan (stem 妨(さまた)げ (samatage), past 妨(さまた)げた (samatageta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to obstruct traffic",
"roman": "kōtsū o samatageru",
"ruby": [
[
"交通",
"こうつう"
],
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"text": "交通を妨げる"
},
{
"english": "to disturb someone from studying",
"roman": "hito no benkyō o samatageru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
],
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"text": "人の勉強を妨げる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstruct, prevent, hinder, disturb"
],
"id": "en-妨げる-ja-verb-oLxBTDp1",
"links": [
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ma̠ta̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "妨げる"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "妨げる",
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "samatageru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げ",
"roman": "samatage",
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げた",
"roman": "samatageta",
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "samatage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "samatageru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatageyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "samatageyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "samatageta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "妨げれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さまたげれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "samatagereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さまたげる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "妨(さまた)げる • (samatageru) transitive ichidan (stem 妨(さまた)げ (samatage), past 妨(さまた)げた (samatageta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to obstruct traffic",
"roman": "kōtsū o samatageru",
"ruby": [
[
"交通",
"こうつう"
],
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"text": "交通を妨げる"
},
{
"english": "to disturb someone from studying",
"roman": "hito no benkyō o samatageru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
],
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"text": "人の勉強を妨げる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstruct, prevent, hinder, disturb"
],
"links": [
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ma̠ta̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "妨げる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.