"หลัง" meaning in Thai

See หลัง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /laŋ˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: lǎng [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʰlaŋᴬ||back}} Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”), {{cog|lo|ຫຼັງ}} Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), {{cog|nod|ᩉᩖᩢᨦ}} Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, {{cog|khb|ᦜᧂ}} Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), {{cog|blt|ꪨꪰꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, {{cog|shn|လင်}} Shan လင် (lǎng), {{cog|aio|လင်}} Aiton လင် (laṅ), {{cog|aho|𑜎𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), {{cog|pcc|langl}} Bouyei langl, {{cog|za|laeng}} Zhuang laeng Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} หลัง • (lǎng)
  1. next; after; later; hind.
    Sense id: en-หลัง-th-adj-6ISzVnl5 Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13

Adverb

IPA: /laŋ˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: lǎng [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʰlaŋᴬ||back}} Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”), {{cog|lo|ຫຼັງ}} Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), {{cog|nod|ᩉᩖᩢᨦ}} Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, {{cog|khb|ᦜᧂ}} Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), {{cog|blt|ꪨꪰꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, {{cog|shn|လင်}} Shan လင် (lǎng), {{cog|aio|လင်}} Aiton လင် (laṅ), {{cog|aho|𑜎𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), {{cog|pcc|langl}} Bouyei langl, {{cog|za|laeng}} Zhuang laeng Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} หลัง • (lǎng)
  1. after; past.
    Sense id: en-หลัง-th-adv-5q1cZeGV Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13
  2. behind; at the back.
    Sense id: en-หลัง-th-adv-3sV~NVID Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13

Classifier

IPA: /laŋ˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: lǎng [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʰlaŋᴬ||back}} Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”), {{cog|lo|ຫຼັງ}} Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), {{cog|nod|ᩉᩖᩢᨦ}} Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, {{cog|khb|ᦜᧂ}} Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), {{cog|blt|ꪨꪰꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, {{cog|shn|လင်}} Shan လင် (lǎng), {{cog|aio|လင်}} Aiton လင် (laṅ), {{cog|aho|𑜎𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), {{cog|pcc|langl}} Bouyei langl, {{cog|za|laeng}} Zhuang laeng Head templates: {{th-cls}} หลัง • (lǎng)
  1. Classifier for houses, tents, mosquito nets, etc. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier Derived forms: ข้างหลัง (kâang-lǎng)
    Sense id: en-หลัง-th-classifier-Xw7X2Rnf Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by หลัง, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai classifiers, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai prepositions, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 4 2 74 8 0 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 5 2 79 4 0 2 5 Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 4 5 2 74 6 0 3 5 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 9 10 1 59 8 0 2 11 Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 14 17 2 34 12 0 2 18

Noun

IPA: /laŋ˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: lǎng [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʰlaŋᴬ||back}} Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”), {{cog|lo|ຫຼັງ}} Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), {{cog|nod|ᩉᩖᩢᨦ}} Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, {{cog|khb|ᦜᧂ}} Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), {{cog|blt|ꪨꪰꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, {{cog|shn|လင်}} Shan လင် (lǎng), {{cog|aio|လင်}} Aiton လင် (laṅ), {{cog|aho|𑜎𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), {{cog|pcc|langl}} Bouyei langl, {{cog|za|laeng}} Zhuang laeng Head templates: {{th-noun}} หลัง • (lǎng)
  1. (anatomy) back. Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-หลัง-th-noun-9XLDhlXF Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. back; rear.
    Sense id: en-หลัง-th-noun-r7ZfvIES

Preposition

IPA: /laŋ˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: :Template:Wiktionary:Picture_dictionary [canonical], th:prep-place หลัง [canonical], lǎng [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʰlaŋᴬ||back}} Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”), {{cog|lo|ຫຼັງ}} Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), {{cog|nod|ᩉᩖᩢᨦ}} Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, {{cog|khb|ᦜᧂ}} Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), {{cog|blt|ꪨꪰꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, {{cog|shn|လင်}} Shan လင် (lǎng), {{cog|aio|လင်}} Aiton လင် (laṅ), {{cog|aho|𑜎𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), {{cog|pcc|langl}} Bouyei langl, {{cog|za|laeng}} Zhuang laeng Head templates: {{th-prep}} หลัง • (lǎng)
  1. behind
    Sense id: en-หลัง-th-prep-sbiGzl9X Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13
  2. after, past
    Sense id: en-หลัง-th-prep-nLkwOnfj Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫຼັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫຼັງ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩖᩢᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪨꪰꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင် (lǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton လင် (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "langl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei langl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "laeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang laeng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lǎng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หลัง • (lǎng)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "th:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back."
      ],
      "id": "en-หลัง-th-noun-9XLDhlXF",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back; rear."
      ],
      "id": "en-หลัง-th-noun-r7ZfvIES",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หลัง"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫຼັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫຼັງ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩖᩢᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪨꪰꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင် (lǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton လင် (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "langl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei langl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "laeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang laeng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lǎng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "หลัง • (lǎng)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "next; after; later; hind."
      ],
      "id": "en-หลัง-th-adj-6ISzVnl5",
      "links": [
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ],
        [
          "hind",
          "hind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หลัง"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫຼັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫຼັງ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩖᩢᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪨꪰꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင် (lǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton လင် (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "langl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei langl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "laeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang laeng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lǎng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "หลัง • (lǎng)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after; past."
      ],
      "id": "en-หลัง-th-adv-5q1cZeGV",
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind; at the back."
      ],
      "id": "en-หลัง-th-adv-3sV~NVID",
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หลัง"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫຼັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫຼັງ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩖᩢᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪨꪰꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင် (lǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton လင် (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "langl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei langl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "laeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang laeng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture_dictionary",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "th:prep-place หลัง",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǎng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หลัง • (lǎng)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-หลัง-th-prep-sbiGzl9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after, past"
      ],
      "id": "en-หลัง-th-prep-nLkwOnfj",
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หลัง"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫຼັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫຼັງ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩖᩢᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪨꪰꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင် (lǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton လင် (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "langl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei langl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "laeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang laeng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lǎng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หลัง • (lǎng)",
      "name": "th-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 2 74 8 0 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 2 79 4 0 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 2 74 6 0 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 1 59 8 0 2 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 19 9 9 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 2 34 12 0 2 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kâang-lǎng",
          "word": "ข้างหลัง"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for houses, tents, mosquito nets, etc. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier"
      ],
      "id": "en-หลัง-th-classifier-Xw7X2Rnf",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "tent",
          "tent"
        ],
        [
          "mosquito net",
          "mosquito net"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หลัง"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫຼັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫຼັງ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩖᩢᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪨꪰꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင် (lǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton လင် (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "langl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei langl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "laeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang laeng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lǎng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หลัง • (lǎng)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back; rear."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หลัง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫຼັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫຼັງ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩖᩢᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪨꪰꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင် (lǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton လင် (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "langl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei langl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "laeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang laeng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lǎng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "หลัง • (lǎng)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "next; after; later; hind."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ],
        [
          "hind",
          "hind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หลัง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫຼັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫຼັງ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩖᩢᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪨꪰꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင် (lǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton လင် (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "langl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei langl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "laeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang laeng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lǎng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "หลัง • (lǎng)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "after; past."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behind; at the back."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หลัง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫຼັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫຼັງ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩖᩢᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪨꪰꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင် (lǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton လင် (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "langl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei langl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "laeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang laeng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture_dictionary",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "th:prep-place หลัง",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lǎng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หลัง • (lǎng)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "after, past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หลัง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kâang-lǎng",
      "word": "ข้างหลัง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫຼັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫຼັງ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩖᩢᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪨꪰꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင် (lǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "လင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton လင် (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "langl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei langl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "laeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang laeng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaŋᴬ (“back”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັງ (lang), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨦ, Lü ᦜᧂ (l̇ang), Tai Dam ꪨꪰꪉ, Shan လင် (lǎng), Aiton လင် (laṅ), Ahom 𑜎𑜂𑜫 (laṅ), Bouyei langl, Zhuang laeng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lǎng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หลัง • (lǎng)",
      "name": "th-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai nouns classified by หลัง"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for houses, tents, mosquito nets, etc. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "tent",
          "tent"
        ],
        [
          "mosquito net",
          "mosquito net"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หลัง"
}

Download raw JSONL data for หลัง meaning in Thai (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "หลัง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "หลัง",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "หลัง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "หลัง",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "หลัง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "หลัง",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ':Template:Wiktionary:Picture_dictionary' in ':Template:Wiktionary:Picture_dictionary/th:prep-place หลัง • (lǎng)'",
  "path": [
    "หลัง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "หลัง",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'th:prep-place หลัง' in ':Template:Wiktionary:Picture_dictionary/th:prep-place หลัง • (lǎng)'",
  "path": [
    "หลัง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "หลัง",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.