"болка" meaning in Bulgarian

See болка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbɔɫkɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-болка.wav Forms: бо́лка [canonical], bólka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бо́лка [indefinite, singular], бо́лки [indefinite, plural], бо́лката [definite, singular], бо́лките [definite, plural]
Etymology: Diminutive of Proto-Slavic *boľь. Equivalent to бол (bol) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{der|bg|sla-pro|*boľь}} Proto-Slavic *boľь, {{affix|bg|бол|-ка}} бол (bol) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{bg-noun|бо́лка|f}} бо́лка • (bólka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бо́лка<>}}
  1. pain, ache Categories (topical): Medical signs and symptoms
    Sense id: en-болка-bg-noun-Rfwa~CsJ Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка Related terms: бол (bol), болие (bolie) (english: ache), болест (bolest) (english: disease), заболяване (zaboljavane) (english: ailment, illness), болязън (boljazǎn), боледувам (boleduvam) (english: to suffer from sickness), боля (bolja) (english: to ache) Related terms (болен (bolen, “sick, ill”)): болник (bolnik) (english: sick person/animal), болница (bolnica) (english: hospital) Related terms (болея (boleja, “to feel pain”)): болеж (bolež) (english: aching), болежка (boležka) (english: ache)

Download JSON data for болка meaning in Bulgarian (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*boľь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *boľь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бол",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "бол (bol) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of Proto-Slavic *boľь. Equivalent to бол (bol) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бо́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bólka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лка",
      "roman": "bólka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лки",
      "roman": "bólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лката",
      "roman": "bólkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лките",
      "roman": "bólkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бо́лка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бо́лка • (bólka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бо́лка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "bg:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, ache"
      ],
      "id": "en-болка-bg-noun-Rfwa~CsJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bol",
          "word": "бол"
        },
        {
          "english": "ache",
          "roman": "bolie",
          "word": "болие"
        },
        {
          "english": "disease",
          "roman": "bolest",
          "word": "болест"
        },
        {
          "english": "ailment, illness",
          "roman": "zaboljavane",
          "word": "заболяване"
        },
        {
          "roman": "boljazǎn",
          "word": "болязън"
        },
        {
          "english": "to suffer from sickness",
          "roman": "boleduvam",
          "word": "боледувам"
        },
        {
          "english": "to ache",
          "roman": "bolja",
          "word": "боля"
        },
        {
          "english": "sick person/animal",
          "roman": "bolnik",
          "sense": "болен (bolen, “sick, ill”)",
          "word": "болник"
        },
        {
          "english": "hospital",
          "roman": "bolnica",
          "sense": "болен (bolen, “sick, ill”)",
          "word": "болница"
        },
        {
          "english": "aching",
          "roman": "bolež",
          "sense": "болея (boleja, “to feel pain”)",
          "word": "болеж"
        },
        {
          "english": "ache",
          "roman": "boležka",
          "sense": "болея (boleja, “to feel pain”)",
          "word": "болежка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɔɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-болка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "болка"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*boľь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *boľь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бол",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "бол (bol) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of Proto-Slavic *boľь. Equivalent to бол (bol) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бо́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bólka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лка",
      "roman": "bólka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лки",
      "roman": "bólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лката",
      "roman": "bólkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лките",
      "roman": "bólkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бо́лка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бо́лка • (bólka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бо́лка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bol",
      "word": "бол"
    },
    {
      "english": "ache",
      "roman": "bolie",
      "word": "болие"
    },
    {
      "english": "disease",
      "roman": "bolest",
      "word": "болест"
    },
    {
      "english": "ailment, illness",
      "roman": "zaboljavane",
      "word": "заболяване"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boljazǎn",
      "word": "болязън"
    },
    {
      "english": "sick person/animal",
      "roman": "bolnik",
      "sense": "болен (bolen, “sick, ill”)",
      "word": "болник"
    },
    {
      "english": "hospital",
      "roman": "bolnica",
      "sense": "болен (bolen, “sick, ill”)",
      "word": "болница"
    },
    {
      "english": "to suffer from sickness",
      "roman": "boleduvam",
      "word": "боледувам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to ache",
      "roman": "bolja",
      "word": "боля"
    },
    {
      "english": "aching",
      "roman": "bolež",
      "sense": "болея (boleja, “to feel pain”)",
      "word": "болеж"
    },
    {
      "english": "ache",
      "roman": "boležka",
      "sense": "болея (boleja, “to feel pain”)",
      "word": "болежка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "bg:Medical signs and symptoms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, ache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɔɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-болка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "болка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.