See passion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cardiac passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crime of passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grande passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heat of passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ileac passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iliac passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ischiadic passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passionate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion-flower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passionflower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion flower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion fruit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passionfruit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passionful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion killer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion of a convert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion pit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion play"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion pop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion potion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion-ridden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Passion Sunday"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passion wagon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "propassion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "purple passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "satis-passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "throes of passion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>passioun>suffering",
"id": "desire",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "passioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English passioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "passion"
},
"expansion": "Old French passion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "passion"
},
"expansion": "Old English passion",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "passio",
"4": "",
"5": "suffering"
},
"expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fēond",
"3": "",
"4": "devil, enemy"
},
"expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to blame"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion\nFrom Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "passion (countable and uncountable, plural passions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "impassion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "impassive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passionate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passivity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "patience"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "patient"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A true desire sustained or prolonged."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-endk9po7",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 11 17 4 6 9 7 6 14 2 1 6 5 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We share a passion for books.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011 January 16, Saj Chowdhury, “Sunderland 1 – 1 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-12-07:",
"text": "That was partly because of a swirling wind that made precision passing difficult and also a derby atmosphere where the emphasis seemed to be on passion rather than football.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any great, strong, powerful emotion, especially romantic love or extreme hate."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-VhACYLIT",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"romantic",
"romantic#Adjective"
],
[
"love",
"love#Noun"
],
[
"hate",
"hate#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāṭifa",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَاطِفَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šaḡf",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَغْف"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ħaššā’",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܚܫܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kirkʻ",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "կիրք"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "nəfs"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ehtiras"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "strascʹ",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсць"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zapál",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strast",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страст"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passió"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīqíng",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "激情"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "熱情"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rèqíng",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "热情"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "熱心"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rèxīn",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "热心"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vášeň"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lidenskab"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passie"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hartstocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "pasio"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "kirg"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "intohimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paixón"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vneba",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ვნება"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "žini",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ჟინი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gzneba",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "გზნება"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaṭaceba",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "გატაცება"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leidenschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páthos",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "páthos",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "pasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "junūn",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जुनून"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "szenvedély"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "indulat"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ástríða"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "pasiono"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ainmhian"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passione"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"alt": "げきじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gekijō",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "激情"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qūmarlyq",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "құмарлық"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "yntyqtyq",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ынтықтық"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"alt": "熱情",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeoljeong",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "열정"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "vyan",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ڤیان"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perturbatio"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaislība"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aistra"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "strast",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страст"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passjoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "korou"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "awata"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "koharatanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "passioun"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lidenskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lidenskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "þolung"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "weamet"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ontendnes"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mihtmod"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bryne"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šowq",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "شُوْق"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "fa",
"english": "ardent love",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šağaf",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "شَغَف"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasja"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namiętność"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paixão"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasiune"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "affékt",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аффе́кт"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapál",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìoghras"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dèine"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sonas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "стра̑ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "strȃst"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vášeň"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strast"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasión"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lust"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lidelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kärlek"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "glöd"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hänförelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "affekt"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šavq",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "шавқ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "raġbat",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "рағбат"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "tg",
"english": "ardent love",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šaġaf",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "шағаф"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "eṅkäl"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "tutku"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ihtiras"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prýstrastʹ",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "при́страсть"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jazba",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَذْبَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "junūn",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جُنُون"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śaġaf",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "شَغَف"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ehtiros"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 44 5 3 6 6 5 12 8 3 1 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "đam mê"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 17 4 6 9 7 6 14 2 1 6 5 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fervor, determination."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-s8lXmVXT",
"links": [
[
"Fervor",
"fervor"
],
[
"determination",
"determination"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "ardor"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "fire in the belly"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "zeal"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕazm",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَزْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kirkʻ",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "կիրք"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "strascʹ",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсць"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zapál",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvlečénie",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "увлече́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hartstocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "intohimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "kiihko"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "tunteen palo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leidenschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páthos",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "szenvedély"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "buzgalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "buzgóság"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "elszántság"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "lelkesedés"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "hév"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ákafi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "perturbatio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaislība"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapál",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "anurāga",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनुराग"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìoghras"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dèine"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vášeň"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strast"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 83 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zapál",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́л"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It started as a hobby, but now my motorbike collection has become my passion.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An object of passionate or romantic love or strong romantic interest."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-dzTHx2~T",
"links": [
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
],
[
"passionate",
"passionate"
],
[
"interest",
"interest#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šaḡaf",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَغَف"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passió"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passie"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hartstocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "intohimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "intohimon kohde"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vneba",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "ვნება"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaṭaceba",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "გატაცება"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leidenschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páthos",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "érotas",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "έρωτας"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "szenvedély"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "perturbatio"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "hemonga"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "unuora"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasja"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paixão"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardor"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pássija",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́ссия"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristrástije",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пристра́стие"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvlečénije",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "увлече́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vášeň"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 6 51 6 3 3 2 5 1 2 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prýstrastʹ",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "при́страсть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We shared a night of passion.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexual intercourse, especially when very emotional."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-1WJ9TcUN",
"links": [
[
"Sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1543 June 8, Henry VIII of England, “The Nynthe Article. The Holy Catholike Churche.”, in A Necessary Doctrine and Erudicion for Any Chrysten Man, Set furth by the Kynges Maiestye of Englande, &c., imprinted at London: […] by Thomas Berthelet, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Moreouer the perfit beleue of this article, worketh in all true chriſten people, aloue to continue in this vnitie, and afeare to be caſte out of the ſame, and it worketh in them that be ſinners and repentant, great comforte, and conſolacion, to obteine remiſſion of ſinne, by vertue of Chriſtes paſſion, and adminiſtracion of his ſacramentes at the miniſters handes, ordained for that purpoſe, [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-yutKtx5i",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering#Noun"
],
[
"Jesus",
"Jesus"
],
[
"leading up",
"lead up"
],
[
"crucifixion",
"crucifixion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, usually capitalized) The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion."
],
"tags": [
"capitalized",
"countable",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A display, musical composition, or play meant to commemorate the suffering of Jesus."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-UB-A6Jbq",
"links": [
[
"display",
"display#Noun"
],
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"play",
"play#Noun"
],
[
"commemorate",
"commemorate"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a cardiac passion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-2tb7k6JJ",
"links": [
[
"enduring",
"endure"
],
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"inflict",
"inflict"
],
[
"pain",
"pain#Noun"
],
[
"distress",
"distress#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "action"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 5 14 1 5 14 14 6 22 7 5 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 16 1 3 15 15 6 25 8 4 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 22 1 3 10 9 4 32 4 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 2 11 12 13 5 17 6 8 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 15 2 5 12 11 6 21 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 14 2 9 12 11 5 20 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aramaic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 15 3 6 12 10 5 24 5 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 12 12 5 21 5 3 3 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 3 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 17 1 2 13 11 5 38 5 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 3 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 13 3 5 13 11 7 20 6 4 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 21 2 4 11 9 5 30 4 2 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 14 2 6 12 11 5 24 6 3 2 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 16 1 4 14 12 5 26 6 2 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 18 2 5 11 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 17 2 5 12 11 5 24 5 3 2 3 3",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 6 12 11 5 22 5 3 3 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 3 9 12 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 3",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 24 6 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 14 2 6 16 14 5 21 5 3 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 12 2 4 12 13 5 23 7 8 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 14 3 5 12 11 6 21 5 5 3 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 13 12 5 21 6 3 2 4 3",
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"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 14 2 4 13 12 6 23 5 5 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 12 3 4 11 13 5 21 6 8 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 3 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 18 1 4 12 11 7 24 6 2 1 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 22 5 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 17 2 5 13 11 5 26 6 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 17 2 5 13 11 5 26 6 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 17 2 5 13 11 5 26 6 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 4 5 13 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 16 3 6 13 10 6 21 5 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 12 2 7 12 14 6 20 6 7 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 21 5 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 14 2 6 13 10 5 24 6 5 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 3 6 12 11 5 21 5 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 17 1 3 15 13 6 28 6 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 11 1 4 14 14 7 20 5 7 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 15 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 3 7 15 11 5 21 5 3 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 6 12 11 5 22 5 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 19 1 4 12 10 5 28 5 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 15 2 5 12 12 5 24 6 3 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 3 6 12 11 5 21 5 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 17 3 5 12 10 5 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 15 1 4 14 13 5 26 5 3 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 13 11 5 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 15 1 2 12 11 4 44 3 2 1 1 1",
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"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 13 11 5 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 2 5 12 11 5 24 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 15 2 5 13 12 5 25 6 3 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 4 5 12 11 6 22 5 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 16 2 5 13 11 5 26 6 2 2 2 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 17 4 6 9 7 6 14 2 1 6 5 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], “Of Power”, in An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC, book II, § 3, page 116:",
"text": "A Body at reſt affords us no Idea of any active Power to move; and when it is ſet in motion its ſelf, that Motion is rather a Paſſion, than an Action in it: [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition"
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-3ZggjP0M",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
],
[
"acted",
"act#Verb"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"influence",
"influence#Noun"
],
[
"passive",
"passive"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “IX. Century. [Experiment Solitary Touching Other Passions of Matter, and Characters of Bodies.]”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, paragraph 846, page 216:",
"text": "The Differences of Impreſsible and Not Impreſsible; Figurable and Not Figurable; Mouldable and Not Mouldable; Sciſsile and Not Sciſsile; And many other Paſsions of Matter, are Plebeian Notions, applied vnto the Inſtruments and Vſes which Men ordinarily practiſe; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-jbBWKAzb",
"links": [
[
"capacity",
"capacity"
],
[
"affected",
"affect#Verb"
],
[
"susceptibility",
"susceptibility"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "[...] to obtain the knowledge of some passion of the circle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-jHiIWlTX",
"links": [
[
"innate",
"innate"
],
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 142, column 1:",
"text": "The fit is momentary, vpon a thought / He will againe be well. If much you note him / You ſhall offend him, and extend his Paſſion, / Feed, and regard him not.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disorder of the mind; madness."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-noun-ZIaENXpF",
"links": [
[
"Disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"mind",
"mind#Noun"
],
[
"madness",
"madness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Disorder of the mind; madness."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "păsh'ən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-passion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔālām",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "آلَام"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ħaššā’",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܚܫܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "múka",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "му́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "strásci",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "стра́сці"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎ́ka",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мъ́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strásti",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "стра́сти"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passió"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "受難"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòunàn",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "受难"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "passyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pašije"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "kärsimys"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "þulains",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páthi",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "πάθη"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "passió"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passía"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "sengsara"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"alt": "じゅなん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "junan",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "受難"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"alt": "受難",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sunan",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "수난"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "mamae"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "passioun"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "męka"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paixão"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "patimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "múka",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "му́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strásti",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "стра́сти"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "му̏ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȕka"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "múka",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "му́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "strásti",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "стра́сті"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "strásty",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "стра́сти"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "thương khó"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 44 37 7 2 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "khổ nạn"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ħaššā’",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܚܫܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"word": "passio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"word": "kärsimysnäytelmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"word": "passió"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paixão"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasijon"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 43 36 7 2 1 2 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"word": "Lügadramat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Passion"
],
"word": "passion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>passioun>suffering",
"id": "desire",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "passioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English passioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "passion"
},
"expansion": "Old French passion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "passion"
},
"expansion": "Old English passion",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "passio",
"4": "",
"5": "suffering"
},
"expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fēond",
"3": "",
"4": "devil, enemy"
},
"expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to blame"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion\nFrom Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passioning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "passioned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "passioned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passion (third-person singular simple present passions, present participle passioning, simple past and past participle passioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Dumbly she passions, frantically she doteth.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), W. Shakespere [i.e., William Shakespeare], A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […] (First Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby, published 1598, →OCLC; republished as Shakspere’s Loves Labours Lost (Shakspere-Quarto Facsimiles; no. 5), London: W[illiam] Griggs, […], [1880], →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
"text": "There did I ſee that low ſpirited Swaine, [...] hight Coſtard, (Clow[ne]. O mee) ſorted and conſorted contrary to thy eſtabliſhed proclaymed Edict and continent Cannon; Which with, o with, but with this I paſſion to ſay wherewith: / Clo[wne]. With a Wench.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1820, John Keats, “(please specify the poem)”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "she passioned\nTo see herself escap'd from so sore ills",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-verb-HBYRKgg9",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To give a passionate character to."
],
"id": "en-passion-en-verb-fVySQetp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give a passionate character to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "păsh'ən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-passion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æʃən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Passion"
],
"word": "passion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pet-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Icelandic translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Rhymes:English/æʃən",
"Rhymes:English/æʃən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cardiac passion"
},
{
"word": "crime of passion"
},
{
"word": "grande passion"
},
{
"word": "heat of passion"
},
{
"word": "ileac passion"
},
{
"word": "iliac passion"
},
{
"word": "ischiadic passion"
},
{
"word": "pash"
},
{
"word": "passionate"
},
{
"word": "passion-flower"
},
{
"word": "passionflower"
},
{
"word": "passion flower"
},
{
"word": "passion fruit"
},
{
"word": "passionfruit"
},
{
"word": "passionful"
},
{
"word": "passion killer"
},
{
"word": "passion of a convert"
},
{
"word": "passion pit"
},
{
"word": "passion play"
},
{
"word": "passion point"
},
{
"word": "passion pop"
},
{
"word": "passion potion"
},
{
"word": "passion-ridden"
},
{
"word": "Passion Sunday"
},
{
"word": "passion tree"
},
{
"word": "passion wagon"
},
{
"word": "propassion"
},
{
"word": "purple passion"
},
{
"word": "satis-passion"
},
{
"word": "throes of passion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>passioun>suffering",
"id": "desire",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "passioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English passioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "passion"
},
"expansion": "Old French passion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "passion"
},
"expansion": "Old English passion",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "passio",
"4": "",
"5": "suffering"
},
"expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fēond",
"3": "",
"4": "devil, enemy"
},
"expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to blame"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion\nFrom Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "passion (countable and uncountable, plural passions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "impassion"
},
{
"word": "impassive"
},
{
"word": "passionate"
},
{
"word": "passive"
},
{
"word": "passivity"
},
{
"word": "patience"
},
{
"word": "patient"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A true desire sustained or prolonged."
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We share a passion for books.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011 January 16, Saj Chowdhury, “Sunderland 1 – 1 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-12-07:",
"text": "That was partly because of a swirling wind that made precision passing difficult and also a derby atmosphere where the emphasis seemed to be on passion rather than football.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any great, strong, powerful emotion, especially romantic love or extreme hate."
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"romantic",
"romantic#Adjective"
],
[
"love",
"love#Noun"
],
[
"hate",
"hate#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fervor, determination."
],
"links": [
[
"Fervor",
"fervor"
],
[
"determination",
"determination"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It started as a hobby, but now my motorbike collection has become my passion.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An object of passionate or romantic love or strong romantic interest."
],
"links": [
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
],
[
"passionate",
"passionate"
],
[
"interest",
"interest#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We shared a night of passion.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexual intercourse, especially when very emotional."
],
"links": [
[
"Sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1543 June 8, Henry VIII of England, “The Nynthe Article. The Holy Catholike Churche.”, in A Necessary Doctrine and Erudicion for Any Chrysten Man, Set furth by the Kynges Maiestye of Englande, &c., imprinted at London: […] by Thomas Berthelet, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Moreouer the perfit beleue of this article, worketh in all true chriſten people, aloue to continue in this vnitie, and afeare to be caſte out of the ſame, and it worketh in them that be ſinners and repentant, great comforte, and conſolacion, to obteine remiſſion of ſinne, by vertue of Chriſtes paſſion, and adminiſtracion of his ſacramentes at the miniſters handes, ordained for that purpoſe, [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering#Noun"
],
[
"Jesus",
"Jesus"
],
[
"leading up",
"lead up"
],
[
"crucifixion",
"crucifixion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, usually capitalized) The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion."
],
"tags": [
"capitalized",
"countable",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A display, musical composition, or play meant to commemorate the suffering of Jesus."
],
"links": [
[
"display",
"display#Noun"
],
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"play",
"play#Noun"
],
[
"commemorate",
"commemorate"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a cardiac passion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress."
],
"links": [
[
"enduring",
"endure"
],
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"inflict",
"inflict"
],
[
"pain",
"pain#Noun"
],
[
"distress",
"distress#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "action"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], “Of Power”, in An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC, book II, § 3, page 116:",
"text": "A Body at reſt affords us no Idea of any active Power to move; and when it is ſet in motion its ſelf, that Motion is rather a Paſſion, than an Action in it: [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition"
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
],
[
"acted",
"act#Verb"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"influence",
"influence#Noun"
],
[
"passive",
"passive"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “IX. Century. [Experiment Solitary Touching Other Passions of Matter, and Characters of Bodies.]”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, paragraph 846, page 216:",
"text": "The Differences of Impreſsible and Not Impreſsible; Figurable and Not Figurable; Mouldable and Not Mouldable; Sciſsile and Not Sciſsile; And many other Paſsions of Matter, are Plebeian Notions, applied vnto the Inſtruments and Vſes which Men ordinarily practiſe; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents."
],
"links": [
[
"capacity",
"capacity"
],
[
"affected",
"affect#Verb"
],
[
"susceptibility",
"susceptibility"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "[...] to obtain the knowledge of some passion of the circle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing."
],
"links": [
[
"innate",
"innate"
],
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 142, column 1:",
"text": "The fit is momentary, vpon a thought / He will againe be well. If much you note him / You ſhall offend him, and extend his Paſſion, / Feed, and regard him not.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disorder of the mind; madness."
],
"links": [
[
"Disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"mind",
"mind#Noun"
],
[
"madness",
"madness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Disorder of the mind; madness."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "păsh'ən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-passion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æʃən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "ardor"
},
{
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "fire in the belly"
},
{
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "zeal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasion"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāṭifa",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَاطِفَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šaḡf",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَغْف"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ħaššā’",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܚܫܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kirkʻ",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "կիրք"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "nəfs"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ehtiras"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "strascʹ",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zapál",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strast",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страст"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passió"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīqíng",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "激情"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "熱情"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rèqíng",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "热情"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "熱心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rèxīn",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "热心"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vášeň"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lidenskab"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "passion"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hartstocht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "pasio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "kirg"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "intohimo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paixón"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vneba",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ვნება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "žini",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ჟინი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gzneba",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "გზნება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaṭaceba",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "გატაცება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leidenschaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páthos",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "páthos",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθος"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "pasyon"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "junūn",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जुनून"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "szenvedély"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "indulat"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ástríða"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "pasiono"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ainmhian"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passione"
},
{
"alt": "げきじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gekijō",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "激情"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qūmarlyq",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "құмарлық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "yntyqtyq",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ынтықтық"
},
{
"alt": "熱情",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeoljeong",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "열정"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "vyan",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ڤیان"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perturbatio"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaislība"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aistra"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "strast",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страст"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passjoni"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "korou"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "awata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "koharatanga"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "passioun"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lidenskap"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lidenskap"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "þolung"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "weamet"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ontendnes"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mihtmod"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bryne"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šowq",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "شُوْق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"english": "ardent love",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šağaf",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "شَغَف"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namiętność"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paixão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasiune"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "affékt",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аффе́кт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapál",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìoghras"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dèine"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sonas"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fearg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "стра̑ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "strȃst"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vášeň"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strast"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasión"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "passion"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lust"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lidelse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kärlek"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "glöd"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hänförelse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "affekt"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šavq",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "шавқ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "raġbat",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "рағбат"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"english": "ardent love",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šaġaf",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "шағаф"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "eṅkäl"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "tutku"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ihtiras"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prýstrastʹ",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "при́страсть"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jazba",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَذْبَہ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "junūn",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جُنُون"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śaġaf",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "شَغَف"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "ehtiros"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "any great emotion",
"word": "đam mê"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕazm",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَزْم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kirkʻ",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "կիրք"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "strascʹ",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zapál",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvlečénie",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "увлече́ние"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hartstocht"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "intohimo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "kiihko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "tunteen palo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leidenschaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páthos",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "szenvedély"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "buzgalom"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "buzgóság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "elszántság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "lelkesedés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "hév"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ákafi"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"word": "perturbatio"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaislība"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasja"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapál",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "anurāga",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनुराग"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìoghras"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dèine"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vášeň"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strast"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zapál",
"sense": "fervor, determination",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šaḡaf",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَغَف"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passió"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hartstocht"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "intohimo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "intohimon kohde"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vneba",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "ვნება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaṭaceba",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "გატაცება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leidenschaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páthos",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "érotas",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "έρωτας"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "szenvedély"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "perturbatio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "hemonga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"word": "unuora"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paixão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardor"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pássija",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́ссия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristrástije",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пристра́стие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvlečénije",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "увлече́ние"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vášeň"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prýstrastʹ",
"sense": "object of passionate love or strong interest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "при́страсть"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔālām",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "آلَام"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ħaššā’",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܚܫܐ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "múka",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "му́ка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "strásci",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "стра́сці"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎ́ka",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мъ́ка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strásti",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "стра́сти"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passió"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "受難"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòunàn",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "受难"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "passyon"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pašije"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "kärsimys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "þulains",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páthi",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "πάθη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "passió"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passía"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "sengsara"
},
{
"alt": "じゅなん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "junan",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "受難"
},
{
"alt": "受難",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sunan",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "수난"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "mamae"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "passioun"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "męka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paixão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "patimi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "múka",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "му́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strásti",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "стра́сти"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "му̏ка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȕka"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "múka",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "му́ка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "strásti",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "стра́сті"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "strásty",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "стра́сти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "thương khó"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "suffering of Jesus",
"word": "khổ nạn"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ħaššā’",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܚܫܐ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"word": "passio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"word": "kärsimysnäytelmä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Passion"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"word": "passió"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passio"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasjon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paixão"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasijon"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "commemoration of the suffering of Jesus",
"word": "Lügadramat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Passion"
],
"word": "passion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pet-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Icelandic translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Rhymes:English/æʃən",
"Rhymes:English/æʃən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>passioun>suffering",
"id": "desire",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "passioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English passioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "passion"
},
"expansion": "Old French passion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "passion"
},
"expansion": "Old English passion",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "passio",
"4": "",
"5": "suffering"
},
"expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fēond",
"3": "",
"4": "devil, enemy"
},
"expansion": "Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to blame"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pet-der.?\nLatin patior\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld English passion\nLatin passiōbor.\nOld French passionbor.\nMiddle English passioun\nEnglish passion\nFrom Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“I suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passioning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "passioned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "passioned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passion (third-person singular simple present passions, present participle passioning, simple past and past participle passioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Dumbly she passions, frantically she doteth.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), W. Shakespere [i.e., William Shakespeare], A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […] (First Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby, published 1598, →OCLC; republished as Shakspere’s Loves Labours Lost (Shakspere-Quarto Facsimiles; no. 5), London: W[illiam] Griggs, […], [1880], →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
"text": "There did I ſee that low ſpirited Swaine, [...] hight Coſtard, (Clow[ne]. O mee) ſorted and conſorted contrary to thy eſtabliſhed proclaymed Edict and continent Cannon; Which with, o with, but with this I paſſion to ſay wherewith: / Clo[wne]. With a Wench.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1820, John Keats, “(please specify the poem)”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "she passioned\nTo see herself escap'd from so sore ills",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To give a passionate character to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give a passionate character to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "păsh'ən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæʃən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰæʃən]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-passion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg/En-us-passion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-passion.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æʃən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Passion"
],
"word": "passion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for passion meaning in English (47.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.