See agonize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:agonize",
"word": "chill"
},
{
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"word": "relax"
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{
"ref": "1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], epistle I, London: Printed for J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC, page 13, lines 223–24:",
"text": "His Touch, if tremblingly alive all o’er, / To smart, and agonize at ev’ry pore?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish."
],
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"(intransitive) To writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish."
],
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"word": "ache"
},
{
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"word": "suffer"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "agonizíram",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "агонизи́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "agonitzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāolǜ bùyǐ",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "焦虑不已"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "angori"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "kitua"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "kärsiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "quälen"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "agonizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "agonizar"
}
]
},
{
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{
"ref": "[1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:",
"text": "So I took a last stare round, agonizing to see if there was any way of escape; but the stone walls and roof were solid enough to crush me, and the stack of casks too closely packed to hide more than a rat.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To struggle; to wrestle; to strive desperately, whether mentally or physically."
],
"id": "en-agonize-en-verb--aewDkKq",
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"struggle"
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[
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"wrestle"
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"strive",
"strive"
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"desperately"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To struggle; to wrestle; to strive desperately, whether mentally or physically."
],
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{
"word": "fret"
},
{
"word": "agonize"
}
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 92 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mjatam se",
"sense": "to struggle",
"word": "мятам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tòngkǔ zhēngzhá",
"sense": "to struggle",
"word": "痛苦挣扎"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to struggle",
"word": "kipuilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to struggle",
"word": "whakaangaanga"
}
]
},
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"ref": "1935, George Orwell, A Clergyman’s Daughter, page 8:",
"text": "That dreadful bill […] was one of the chief torments of her life. At all hours of the night or day it was waiting just round the corner of her consciousness, ready to spring upon her and agonise her […]",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"To cause agony or anguish in someone."
],
"id": "en-agonize-en-verb-9fGLVzb2",
"links": [
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause agony or anguish in someone."
],
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{
"word": "torment"
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{
"word": "hurt"
}
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈæ.ɡən.aɪz/"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "agonize"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:agonize",
"word": "chill"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:agonize",
"word": "relax"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:agonize",
"word": "take it easy"
}
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"Rhymes:English/æɡənaɪz",
"Rhymes:English/æɡənaɪz/3 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Emotions",
"en:Pain"
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"derived": [
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"word": "agonizer"
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"word": "angst"
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"word": "agon"
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"source": "Thesaurus:agonize",
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"ref": "1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], epistle I, London: Printed for J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC, page 13, lines 223–24:",
"text": "His Touch, if tremblingly alive all o’er, / To smart, and agonize at ev’ry pore?",
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"To writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish."
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"(intransitive) To writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish."
],
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"word": "hurt"
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{
"word": "suffer"
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"text": "So I took a last stare round, agonizing to see if there was any way of escape; but the stone walls and roof were solid enough to crush me, and the stack of casks too closely packed to hide more than a rat.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"struggle"
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"(intransitive) To struggle; to wrestle; to strive desperately, whether mentally or physically."
],
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{
"word": "agonize"
}
],
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"type": "quote"
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],
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"To cause agony or anguish in someone."
],
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"(transitive) To cause agony or anguish in someone."
],
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{
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{
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agonise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:agonize",
"word": "agonize"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:agonize",
"word": "lament"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:agonize",
"word": "bereave"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:agonize",
"word": "fret"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:agonize",
"word": "torture"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "agonizíram",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "агонизи́рам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "agonitzar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāolǜ bùyǐ",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "焦虑不已"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "angori"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "kitua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "kärsiä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "quälen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "agonizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.",
"word": "agonizar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mjatam se",
"sense": "to struggle",
"word": "мятам се"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tòngkǔ zhēngzhá",
"sense": "to struggle",
"word": "痛苦挣扎"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to struggle",
"word": "kipuilla"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to struggle",
"word": "whakaangaanga"
}
],
"word": "agonize"
}
Download raw JSONL data for agonize meaning in English (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.