"passioun" meaning in All languages combined

See passioun on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˌpasiˈuːn/, /ˈpasjun/ Forms: passiouns [plural]
Etymology: From Old French passion, or in part from late Old English passio, passion (“Christ's passion”), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb pati (“suffer”). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|passion}} Old French passion, {{inh|enm|ang|passio, passion||Christ's passion}} Old English passio, passion (“Christ's passion”), {{der|enm|la|passio||suffering}} Latin passio (“suffering”), {{m|la|passus||suffered}} passus (“suffered”), {{m|la|pati||suffer}} pati (“suffer”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} passioun, {{enm-noun}} passioun (plural passiouns)
  1. passion, suffering (that which must be endured)
    Sense id: en-passioun-enm-noun--zA7~fWD Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 10 36 3 8 35 8 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 14 37 2 7 32 7
  2. The Passion (suffering of Jesus) Categories (topical): Christianity, Emotions
    Sense id: en-passioun-enm-noun-JJnvQLwT Disambiguation of Christianity: 15 37 8 7 24 10 Disambiguation of Emotions: 17 38 20 6 18 1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 10 36 3 8 35 8 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 14 37 2 7 32 7
  3. passion (intense emotion)
    Sense id: en-passioun-enm-noun-GQZ4SIsW
  4. (philosophy) A sense (human faculty) Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-passioun-enm-noun-vdU4d~8X Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  5. (rare) passiveness (state of being acted upon) Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-passioun-enm-noun-kj2nFM6y Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 10 36 3 8 35 8 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 14 37 2 7 32 7
  6. (rare) property, element Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-passioun-enm-noun-0OvC3~mn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pascioun, passion, passione, passioune, passiun, passyon, passyoun, passyun Related terms: compassioun, passional, passionat

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for passioun meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "passion",
            "3": "Passion"
          },
          "expansion": "English: passion, Passion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: passion, Passion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "passion",
            "3": "patient"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: passion, patient",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: passion, patient"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French passion",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "passio, passion",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Christ's passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English passio, passion (“Christ's passion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "passus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suffered"
      },
      "expansion": "passus (“suffered”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "pati (“suffer”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French passion, or in part from late Old English passio, passion (“Christ's passion”), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb pati (“suffer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passiouns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "passioun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "passioun (plural passiouns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "compassioun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passionat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 36 3 8 35 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 37 2 7 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Þe uerþe article belongeþ to his passion. — Ayenbite of Inwyt, c1340"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hij þat hated þe gloried hem in-myddes of þy passion. — Midland Prose Psalter, c1350"
        },
        {
          "english": "Life of Our Lady, c1450",
          "text": "He that felyth payne and passion Desyrith sore aftir alleggeaunce."
        },
        {
          "english": "Alphabet of Tales, c1450",
          "text": "Þer was ane vsurar þat lay in passions of dead."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion, suffering (that which must be endured)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passioun-enm-noun--zA7~fWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "endured",
          "endured#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 36 3 8 35 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 37 2 7 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 37 8 7 24 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "enm:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 38 20 6 18 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Passion (suffering of Jesus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passioun-enm-noun-JJnvQLwT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Passion",
          "Passion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion (intense emotion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passioun-enm-noun-GQZ4SIsW",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "enm:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sense (human faculty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passioun-enm-noun-vdU4d~8X",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) A sense (human faculty)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 36 3 8 35 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 37 2 7 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passiveness (state of being acted upon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passioun-enm-noun-kj2nFM6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "passiveness",
          "passiveness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) passiveness (state of being acted upon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "property, element"
      ],
      "id": "en-passioun-enm-noun-0OvC3~mn",
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) property, element"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpasiˈuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpasjun/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pascioun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passioune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passiun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passyon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passyoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passyun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passioun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Christianity",
    "enm:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "passion",
            "3": "Passion"
          },
          "expansion": "English: passion, Passion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: passion, Passion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "passion",
            "3": "patient"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: passion, patient",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: passion, patient"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French passion",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "passio, passion",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Christ's passion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English passio, passion (“Christ's passion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passio (“suffering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "passus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suffered"
      },
      "expansion": "passus (“suffered”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "pati (“suffer”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French passion, or in part from late Old English passio, passion (“Christ's passion”), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb pati (“suffer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passiouns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "passioun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "passioun (plural passiouns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "compassioun"
    },
    {
      "word": "passional"
    },
    {
      "word": "passionat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Þe uerþe article belongeþ to his passion. — Ayenbite of Inwyt, c1340"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hij þat hated þe gloried hem in-myddes of þy passion. — Midland Prose Psalter, c1350"
        },
        {
          "english": "Life of Our Lady, c1450",
          "text": "He that felyth payne and passion Desyrith sore aftir alleggeaunce."
        },
        {
          "english": "Alphabet of Tales, c1450",
          "text": "Þer was ane vsurar þat lay in passions of dead."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion, suffering (that which must be endured)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "endured",
          "endured#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Passion (suffering of Jesus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Passion",
          "Passion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion (intense emotion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sense (human faculty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) A sense (human faculty)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passiveness (state of being acted upon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passiveness",
          "passiveness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) passiveness (state of being acted upon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "property, element"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) property, element"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpasiˈuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpasjun/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pascioun"
    },
    {
      "word": "passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "passione"
    },
    {
      "word": "passioune"
    },
    {
      "word": "passiun"
    },
    {
      "word": "passyon"
    },
    {
      "word": "passyoun"
    },
    {
      "word": "passyun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passioun"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.