πόνος in Greek

IPA: /ˈpo.nos/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek πόνος (pónos). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|πόνος}} Ancient Greek πόνος (pónos) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πόνοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} πόνος • (pónos) m (plural πόνοι), {{el-noun|m|πόνοι}} πόνος • (pónos) m (plural πόνοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πόνος|πόνοι|πόνου|πόνων|πόνο|πόνους|πόνε|πόνοι|note=}} Forms: pónos [romanization], πόνοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πόνος [nominative, singular], πόνοι [nominative, plural], πόνου [genitive, singular], πόνων [genitive, plural], πόνο [accusative, singular], πόνους [accusative, plural], πόνε [singular, vocative], πόνοι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πόνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόνος (pónos)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πόνος (pónos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pónos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πόνοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πόνος • (pónos) m (plural πόνοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πόνοι"
      },
      "expansion": "πόνος • (pónos) m (plural πόνοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πόνος",
        "2": "πόνοι",
        "3": "πόνου",
        "4": "πόνων",
        "5": "πόνο",
        "6": "πόνους",
        "7": "πόνε",
        "8": "πόνοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek phrasebook",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "el:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, ache"
      ],
      "id": "en-πόνος-el-noun-Rfwa~CsJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) pain, ache"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to ache",
          "roman": "ponáo",
          "word": "πονάω"
        },
        {
          "english": "headache",
          "roman": "ponokéfalos",
          "word": "πονοκέφαλος"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "álgos",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "άλγος"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.nos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πόνος"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πόνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόνος (pónos)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πόνος (pónos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pónos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόνοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πόνοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πόνος • (pónos) m (plural πόνοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πόνοι"
      },
      "expansion": "πόνος • (pónos) m (plural πόνοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πόνος",
        "2": "πόνοι",
        "3": "πόνου",
        "4": "πόνων",
        "5": "πόνο",
        "6": "πόνους",
        "7": "πόνε",
        "8": "πόνοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to ache",
      "roman": "ponáo",
      "word": "πονάω"
    },
    {
      "english": "headache",
      "roman": "ponokéfalos",
      "word": "πονοκέφαλος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
        "Greek phrasebook",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "el:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, ache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) pain, ache"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.nos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "álgos",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "άλγος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πόνος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"πόνος" meaning in Greek

Noun