"पीडा" meaning in Sanskrit

See पीडा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /piː.ɖɑː/ [Vedic], /ˈpiː.ɖɑː/ [Classical]
Etymology: From the root पीड् (pīḍ, “to twist, squeeze, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *pisd-. See पीडयति (pīḍayati). Etymology templates: {{m|sa|पीड्||to twist, squeeze, cause pain}} पीड् (pīḍ, “to twist, squeeze, cause pain”), {{der|sa|ine-pro|*pisd-}} Proto-Indo-European *pisd-, {{m|sa|पीडयति}} पीडयति (pīḍayati) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f}} पीडा • (pīḍā) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f}} Forms: pīḍā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पीडा [nominative, singular], पीडे [dual, nominative], पीडाः [nominative, plural], पीडे [singular, vocative], पीडे [dual, vocative], पीडाः [plural, vocative], पीडाम् [accusative, singular], पीडे [accusative, dual], पीडाः [accusative, plural], पीडया [instrumental, singular], पीडा1 [instrumental, singular], पीडाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पीडाभिः [instrumental, plural], पीडायै [dative, singular], पीडाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पीडाभ्यः [dative, plural], पीडायाः [ablative, singular], पीडायै2 [ablative, singular], पीडाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पीडाभ्यः [ablative, plural], पीडायाः [genitive, singular], पीडायै2 [genitive, singular], पीडयोः [dual, genitive], पीडानाम् [genitive, plural], पीडायाम् [locative, singular], पीडयोः [dual, locative], पीडासु [locative, plural]
  1. pain, suffering
    Sense id: en-पीडा-sa-noun-qO2aUnPb Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations

Download JSON data for पीडा meaning in Sanskrit (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਪੀੜ",
            "tr": "pīṛa"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਪੀੜ (pīṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਪੀੜ (pīṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "પીડા",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: પીડા (pīḍā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: પીડા (pīḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "पीड़ा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: पीड़ा (pīṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: पीड़ा (pīṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "پیڑا",
            "tr": "pīṛā"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: پیڑا (pīṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: پیڑا (pīṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "पीडा",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: पीडा (pīḍā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: पीडा (pīḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পীড়া",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পীড়া (piṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পীড়া (piṛa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पीड्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to twist, squeeze, cause pain"
      },
      "expansion": "पीड् (pīḍ, “to twist, squeeze, cause pain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pisd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pisd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पीडयति"
      },
      "expansion": "पीडयति (pīḍayati)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root पीड् (pīḍ, “to twist, squeeze, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *pisd-. See पीडयति (pīḍayati).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pīḍā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडा",
      "roman": "pīḍā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडे",
      "roman": "pīḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाः",
      "roman": "pīḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडे",
      "roman": "pīḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडे",
      "roman": "pīḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाः",
      "roman": "pīḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाम्",
      "roman": "pīḍām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडे",
      "roman": "pīḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाः",
      "roman": "pīḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडया",
      "roman": "pīḍayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडा1",
      "roman": "pīḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pīḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभिः",
      "roman": "pīḍābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायै",
      "roman": "pīḍāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pīḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pīḍābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायाः",
      "roman": "pīḍāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायै2",
      "roman": "pīḍāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pīḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pīḍābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायाः",
      "roman": "pīḍāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायै2",
      "roman": "pīḍāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडयोः",
      "roman": "pīḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडानाम्",
      "roman": "pīḍānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायाम्",
      "roman": "pīḍāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडयोः",
      "roman": "pīḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडासु",
      "roman": "pīḍāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "पीडा • (pīḍā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, suffering"
      ],
      "id": "en-पीडा-sa-noun-qO2aUnPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piː.ɖɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiː.ɖɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पीडा"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਪੀੜ",
            "tr": "pīṛa"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਪੀੜ (pīṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਪੀੜ (pīṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "પીડા",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: પીડા (pīḍā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: પીડા (pīḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "पीड़ा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: पीड़ा (pīṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: पीड़ा (pīṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "پیڑا",
            "tr": "pīṛā"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: پیڑا (pīṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: پیڑا (pīṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "पीडा",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: पीडा (pīḍā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: पीडा (pīḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পীড়া",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পীড়া (piṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পীড়া (piṛa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पीड्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to twist, squeeze, cause pain"
      },
      "expansion": "पीड् (pīḍ, “to twist, squeeze, cause pain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pisd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pisd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पीडयति"
      },
      "expansion": "पीडयति (pīḍayati)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root पीड् (pīḍ, “to twist, squeeze, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *pisd-. See पीडयति (pīḍayati).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pīḍā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडा",
      "roman": "pīḍā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडे",
      "roman": "pīḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाः",
      "roman": "pīḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडे",
      "roman": "pīḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडे",
      "roman": "pīḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाः",
      "roman": "pīḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाम्",
      "roman": "pīḍām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडे",
      "roman": "pīḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाः",
      "roman": "pīḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडया",
      "roman": "pīḍayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडा1",
      "roman": "pīḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pīḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभिः",
      "roman": "pīḍābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायै",
      "roman": "pīḍāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pīḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pīḍābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायाः",
      "roman": "pīḍāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायै2",
      "roman": "pīḍāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pīḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pīḍābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायाः",
      "roman": "pīḍāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायै2",
      "roman": "pīḍāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडयोः",
      "roman": "pīḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडानाम्",
      "roman": "pīḍānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडायाम्",
      "roman": "pīḍāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडयोः",
      "roman": "pīḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीडासु",
      "roman": "pīḍāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "पीडा • (pīḍā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, suffering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piː.ɖɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiː.ɖɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पीडा"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.