"dolor" meaning in Spanish

See dolor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /doˈloɾ/, [d̪oˈloɾ] Forms: dolores [plural]
Rhymes: -oɾ Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish dolor, from Latin dolōrem (“pain; grief”), from Proto-Italic *dolōs, from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁ōs, derived from the root *delh₁- (“to split, divide”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|dolor|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish dolor, {{inh+|es|osp|dolor}} Inherited from Old Spanish dolor, {{inh|es|la|dolor|dolōrem|t=pain; grief}} Latin dolōrem (“pain; grief”), {{inh|es|itc-pro|*dolōs}} Proto-Italic *dolōs, {{inh|es|ine-pro||alt=*dolh₁ōs}} Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁ōs, {{m|ine-pro|*delh₁-||to split, divide}} *delh₁- (“to split, divide”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} dolor m (plural dolores)
  1. pain, ache, aching soreness, tenderness (physical) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dolor-es-noun-m-Q5zBEb Categories (other): Spanish terms with collocations
  2. grief Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dolor-es-noun-YxRaj7Tw
  3. sorrow, hurt, pain, suffering (emotional, mental) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dolor-es-noun-j4RPsTA3
  4. sore (in certain expressions) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dolor-es-noun-Y57qzeod Categories (other): Spanish terms with collocations
  5. heartache Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dolor-es-noun-ggctVdwx Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 27 6 8 24 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a dolor, indoloro, más malo que un dolor Related terms: adolecer, adolorido, doler, dolido, doliente, dolorido, doloroso
Hyponyms: dolor agudo (english: acute pain, sharp pain), dolor de cabeza, dolor de espalda, dolor de estómago, dolor de garganta, dolor de muelas (english: toothache), dolor de oído (english: earache), dolor de pecho, dolor en el pecho (english: chest pain), dolor en el culo (english: pain in the ass), dolor muscular (english: muscle pain, muscle soreness), dolores de crecimiento, dolores de tiempo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dolor meaning in Spanish (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a dolor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "indoloro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "más malo que un dolor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "dolor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish dolor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "dolor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish dolor",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dolor",
        "4": "dolōrem",
        "t": "pain; grief"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dolōrem (“pain; grief”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*dolōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dolōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "*dolh₁ōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁ōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*delh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to split, divide"
      },
      "expansion": "*delh₁- (“to split, divide”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish dolor, from Latin dolōrem (“pain; grief”), from Proto-Italic *dolōs, from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁ōs, derived from the root *delh₁- (“to split, divide”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dolores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dolor m (plural dolores)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧lor"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "acute pain, sharp pain",
      "word": "dolor agudo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dolor de cabeza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dolor de espalda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dolor de estómago"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dolor de garganta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "toothache",
      "word": "dolor de muelas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "earache",
      "word": "dolor de oído"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dolor de pecho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chest pain",
      "word": "dolor en el pecho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pain in the ass",
      "word": "dolor en el culo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "muscle pain, muscle soreness",
      "word": "dolor muscular"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dolores de crecimiento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dolores de tiempo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adolecer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adolorido"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dolido"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doliente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dolorido"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doloroso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "growing pains",
          "text": "dolores de crecimiento"
        },
        {
          "text": "dolor de espalda ― backache"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, ache, aching soreness, tenderness (physical)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dolor-es-noun-m-Q5zBEb",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ],
        [
          "aching",
          "aching"
        ],
        [
          "soreness",
          "soreness"
        ],
        [
          "tenderness",
          "tenderness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-dolor-es-noun-YxRaj7Tw",
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, hurt, pain, suffering (emotional, mental)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dolor-es-noun-j4RPsTA3",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sore throat",
          "text": "dolor de garganta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sore (in certain expressions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dolor-es-noun-Y57qzeod",
      "links": [
        [
          "sore",
          "sore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 8 24 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heartache"
      ],
      "id": "en-dolor-es-noun-ggctVdwx",
      "links": [
        [
          "heartache",
          "heartache"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doˈloɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪oˈloɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dolor"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a dolor"
    },
    {
      "word": "indoloro"
    },
    {
      "word": "más malo que un dolor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "dolor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish dolor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "dolor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish dolor",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dolor",
        "4": "dolōrem",
        "t": "pain; grief"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dolōrem (“pain; grief”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*dolōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dolōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "*dolh₁ōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁ōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*delh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to split, divide"
      },
      "expansion": "*delh₁- (“to split, divide”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish dolor, from Latin dolōrem (“pain; grief”), from Proto-Italic *dolōs, from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁ōs, derived from the root *delh₁- (“to split, divide”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dolores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dolor m (plural dolores)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧lor"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "acute pain, sharp pain",
      "word": "dolor agudo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolor de cabeza"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolor de espalda"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolor de estómago"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolor de garganta"
    },
    {
      "english": "toothache",
      "word": "dolor de muelas"
    },
    {
      "english": "earache",
      "word": "dolor de oído"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolor de pecho"
    },
    {
      "english": "chest pain",
      "word": "dolor en el pecho"
    },
    {
      "english": "pain in the ass",
      "word": "dolor en el culo"
    },
    {
      "english": "muscle pain, muscle soreness",
      "word": "dolor muscular"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolores de crecimiento"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolores de tiempo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "adolecer"
    },
    {
      "word": "adolorido"
    },
    {
      "word": "doler"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolido"
    },
    {
      "word": "doliente"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolorido"
    },
    {
      "word": "doloroso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "growing pains",
          "text": "dolores de crecimiento"
        },
        {
          "text": "dolor de espalda ― backache"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, ache, aching soreness, tenderness (physical)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ],
        [
          "aching",
          "aching"
        ],
        [
          "soreness",
          "soreness"
        ],
        [
          "tenderness",
          "tenderness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, hurt, pain, suffering (emotional, mental)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sore throat",
          "text": "dolor de garganta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sore (in certain expressions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sore",
          "sore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heartache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heartache",
          "heartache"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doˈloɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪oˈloɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dolor"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.