See effort on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "A for effort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "best efforts" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "center of effort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "centre of effort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "countereffort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "effort distance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "effortful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "effortless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "effortpost" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "joint efforts" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "low-effort syndrome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "make an effort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "spare no effort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tractive effort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "war effort" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "effort" }, "expansion": "Middle French effort", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "esfort" }, "expansion": "Old French esfort", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*exfortiō" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exfortiō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex" }, "expansion": "Latin ex", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French effort, from Old French esfort, deverbal of esforcier (“to force, exert”), from Vulgar Latin *exfortiō, from Latin ex + fortis (“strong”).", "forms": [ { "form": "efforts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "effort (plural efforts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 4 41 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "make an effort", "type": "example" }, { "text": "take a lot of effort", "type": "example" }, { "text": "put in effort", "type": "example" }, { "text": "It took a lot of effort to find a decent-sized, fully-furnished apartment within walking distance of the office. He made a conscious effort to not appear affected by the stories in the paper.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXIII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "The slightest effort made the patient cough. He would stand leaning on a stick and holding a hand to his side, and when the paroxysm had passed it left him shaking.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011 June 22, Press Association, “Manchester United offer Park Ji-sung a new two-year contract”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The 30-year-old South Korean, who joined United in 2005, retired from international duty after last season's Asian Cup in an effort to prolong his club", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July-August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4:", "text": "Energy has seldom been found where we need it when we want it. Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The work involved in performing an activity; exertion." ], "id": "en-effort-en-noun--hpD2f~S", "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "performing", "performing" ], [ "activity", "activity" ], [ "exertion", "exertion" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "përpjekje" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jahd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جَهْد" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "juhd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جُهْد" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "majhūd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَجْهُود" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "saʕy", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سَعْي" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maghūd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مجهود" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čig", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ճիգ" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ǰankʻ", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ջանք" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "səy" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "cəhd" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "zəhmət" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "namahánnje", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "намага́нне" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výsilak", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́сілак" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "patúha", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пату́га" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kōśeś", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "কোশেশ" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "mehonot", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "মেহনত" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usílie", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "уси́лие" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "staránie", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "стара́ние" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "waya.ma.", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ဝါယမ" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wiri.ya.", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ဝီရိယ" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esforç" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nǔlì", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "努力" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèilì", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "費力 /费力" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "úsilí" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "snaha" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "anstrengelse" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "indsats" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inspanning" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "klopodo" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "pingutus" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ponnistus" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "vaiva" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "yritys" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "effort" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esforzo" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mcdeloba", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "მცდელობა" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒalisxmeva", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ძალისხმევა" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ka", "english": "technical term", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒalva", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ძალვა" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Anstrengung" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aufwand" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bemühung" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "prospátheia", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προσπάθεια" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ma'amáts", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַאֲמָץ" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "prayās", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रयास" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kośiś", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कोशिश" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jatan", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "जतन" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "erőfeszítés" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Aanstrengung" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "upaya" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "usaha" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "effortio" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stró" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iarracht" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sforzo" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "alt": "どりょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "doryoku", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "努力" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jıger", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "жігер" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küş", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "күш" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kaa khət khɑm", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ការខិតខំ" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "alt": "努力", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "noryeok", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "노력" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "renc", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ڕەنج" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küc", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "күч" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "esforso" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ຄວາມພະຍາຍາມ" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mōlīmen" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mōlīmentum" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opera" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piepūle" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stengimasis" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pastanga" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "napor", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напор" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "manawanuitanga" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "kohakoha" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "oroldlogo", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "оролдлого" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zütgel", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "зүтгэл" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "djitihadi" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anstrengelse" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "innsats" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "talâš", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "تلاش" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sa'y", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "سعی" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jahd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "جهد" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kôšeš", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "کوشش" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mieej" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Aunstrenjunk" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wysiłek" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "staranie" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esforço" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "efort" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "solicitare" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usílije", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "уси́лие" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "staránije", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "стара́ние" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potúga", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поту́га" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iomairt" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oidhirp" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "на́пор" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "тру̑д" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "nápor" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "trȗd" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "úsilie" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "snaha" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "napor" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esfuerzo" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "juhudi" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ansträngning" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "insats" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "saʾy", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "саъй" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "küšiš", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "кӯшиш" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "taloš", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "талош" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jaxd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ҷахд" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam-pá-yaa-yaam", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ความพยายาม" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "çaba" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ceht" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "efor" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zusýllja", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зуси́лля" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "spróba", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "спро́ба" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "namahánnja", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "намага́ння" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "staránnja", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "стара́ння" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jahad, jahd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جـﮩد" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kośiś", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "کوشش" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jatan", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جتن" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sa'ī", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سعی" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "zoʻr berish" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "jahd (jahd)" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "saʼy" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "alt": "努力", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "nỗ lực" }, { "_dis1": "80 6 14", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "onshtrengung", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אָנשטרענגונג" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Although he didn't win any medals, Johnson's effort at the Olympics won over many fans.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2012 March 2, William E. Carter, Merri Sue Carter, “The British Longitude Act Reconsidered”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 87:", "text": "But was it responsible governance to pass the Longitude Act without other efforts to protect British seamen? Or might it have been subterfuge—a disingenuous attempt to shift attention away from the realities of their life at sea.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An endeavor." ], "id": "en-effort-en-noun-o8WrFJId", "links": [ [ "endeavor", "endeavor" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 4 75 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 4 41 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 60 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 59 6 6 12 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 72 4 4 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 60 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 64 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 87 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 72 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 53 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 63 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 54 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 60 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 53 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 62 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 77 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 66 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 61 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 61 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 63 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ladino translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 63 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 61 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 64 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 66 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 59 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 79 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 12 56 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 8 56 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 61 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 60 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 63 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 11 62 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 62 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 62 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 61 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 62 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 62 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 62 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1858, Macquorn Rankine, Manual of Applied Mechanics:", "text": "the two bodies between which the effort acts", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A force acting on a body in the direction of its motion." ], "id": "en-effort-en-noun-8E7q3z18", "links": [ [ "force", "force" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "motion", "motion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛfət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛfɚt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-effort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-effort.ogg/En-us-effort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-effort.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "struggle" } ], "word": "effort" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "effort" }, "expansion": "Middle French effort", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "esfort" }, "expansion": "Old French esfort", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*exfortiō" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exfortiō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex" }, "expansion": "Latin ex", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French effort, from Old French esfort, deverbal of esforcier (“to force, exert”), from Vulgar Latin *exfortiō, from Latin ex + fortis (“strong”).", "forms": [ { "form": "efforts", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "efforting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "efforted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "efforted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "effort (third-person singular simple present efforts, present participle efforting, simple past and past participle efforted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To make an effort." ], "id": "en-effort-en-verb-6yOwADye", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon, intransitive) To make an effort." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1684, Thomas Fuller, G. S., Anglorum Speculum: Or The Worthies of England, in Church and State:", "text": "When old, he lived in London where, being High-minded and Poor, he was exposed to the contempt of disingenuous persons. Yet he efforted his Spirits with a Commemoration of the Days of Old.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To strengthen, fortify or stimulate" ], "id": "en-effort-en-verb-z~zf-9WI", "links": [ [ "strengthen", "strengthen" ], [ "fortify", "fortify" ], [ "stimulate", "stimulate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To strengthen, fortify or stimulate" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛfət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛfɚt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-effort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-effort.ogg/En-us-effort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-effort.ogg" } ], "word": "effort" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "efort", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: efort", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: efort" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "efor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: efor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: efor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "esfort" }, "expansion": "Old French esfort", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "efforcer", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "deverbal from efforcer", "name": "deverbal" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "esfuerzo" }, "expansion": "Spanish esfuerzo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "esforç" }, "expansion": "Catalan esforç", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "esforço" }, "expansion": "Portuguese esforço", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sforzo" }, "expansion": "Italian sforzo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French esfort, from esforcier; morphologically, deverbal from efforcer. Compare Spanish esfuerzo, Catalan esforç, Portuguese esforço, Italian sforzo.", "forms": [ { "form": "efforts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "effort m (plural efforts)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "après l’effort, le réconfort" }, { "word": "effort de guerre" }, { "word": "loi du moindre effort" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "They have not made the slightest effort to be polite with them.", "text": "Ils n’ont pas fait le moindre effort pour être polis avec lui.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "effort" ], "id": "en-effort-fr-noun-pPEsOJUl", "links": [ [ "effort", "effort#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "efforcer" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.fɔʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-effort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Fr-effort.ogg/Fr-effort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Fr-effort.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔʁ" } ], "word": "effort" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Old French.", "forms": [ { "form": "effors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "effors", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "effort m (plural effors)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "effors" }, "expansion": "effort m (plural effors)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "strength; might; force" ], "id": "en-effort-frm-noun-bq3AGPle", "links": [ [ "strength", "strength" ], [ "might", "might" ], [ "force", "force" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "frm", "name": "Military", "orig": "frm:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "unit; division" ], "id": "en-effort-frm-noun-Jb0FT231", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "unit", "unit" ], [ "division", "division" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) unit; division" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "word": "effort" } { "forms": [ { "form": "effort oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "efforz", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "effortz", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "efforz", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "effortz", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "effort", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "effort oblique singular, m (oblique plural efforz or effortz, nominative singular efforz or effortz, nominative plural effort)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "esfort" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of esfort" ], "id": "en-effort-fro-noun-w14hIWzw", "links": [ [ "esfort", "esfort#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "effort" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-", "English terms with collocations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Punjabi translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "A for effort" }, { "word": "best efforts" }, { "word": "center of effort" }, { "word": "centre of effort" }, { "word": "countereffort" }, { "word": "effort distance" }, { "word": "effortful" }, { "word": "effortless" }, { "word": "effortpost" }, { "word": "joint efforts" }, { "word": "low-effort syndrome" }, { "word": "make an effort" }, { "word": "spare no effort" }, { "word": "tractive effort" }, { "word": "war effort" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "effort" }, "expansion": "Middle French effort", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "esfort" }, "expansion": "Old French esfort", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*exfortiō" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exfortiō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex" }, "expansion": "Latin ex", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French effort, from Old French esfort, deverbal of esforcier (“to force, exert”), from Vulgar Latin *exfortiō, from Latin ex + fortis (“strong”).", "forms": [ { "form": "efforts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "effort (plural efforts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "make an effort", "type": "example" }, { "text": "take a lot of effort", "type": "example" }, { "text": "put in effort", "type": "example" }, { "text": "It took a lot of effort to find a decent-sized, fully-furnished apartment within walking distance of the office. He made a conscious effort to not appear affected by the stories in the paper.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXIII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "The slightest effort made the patient cough. He would stand leaning on a stick and holding a hand to his side, and when the paroxysm had passed it left him shaking.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011 June 22, Press Association, “Manchester United offer Park Ji-sung a new two-year contract”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The 30-year-old South Korean, who joined United in 2005, retired from international duty after last season's Asian Cup in an effort to prolong his club", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July-August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4:", "text": "Energy has seldom been found where we need it when we want it. Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The work involved in performing an activity; exertion." ], "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "performing", "performing" ], [ "activity", "activity" ], [ "exertion", "exertion" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Although he didn't win any medals, Johnson's effort at the Olympics won over many fans.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2012 March 2, William E. Carter, Merri Sue Carter, “The British Longitude Act Reconsidered”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 87:", "text": "But was it responsible governance to pass the Longitude Act without other efforts to protect British seamen? Or might it have been subterfuge—a disingenuous attempt to shift attention away from the realities of their life at sea.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An endeavor." ], "links": [ [ "endeavor", "endeavor" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1858, Macquorn Rankine, Manual of Applied Mechanics:", "text": "the two bodies between which the effort acts", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A force acting on a body in the direction of its motion." ], "links": [ [ "force", "force" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "motion", "motion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛfət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛfɚt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-effort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-effort.ogg/En-us-effort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-effort.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "struggle" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "përpjekje" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jahd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جَهْد" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "juhd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جُهْد" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "majhūd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَجْهُود" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "saʕy", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سَعْي" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maghūd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مجهود" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čig", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ճիգ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ǰankʻ", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ջանք" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "səy" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "cəhd" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "zəhmət" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "namahánnje", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "намага́нне" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výsilak", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́сілак" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "patúha", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пату́га" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kōśeś", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "কোশেশ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "mehonot", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "মেহনত" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usílie", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "уси́лие" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "staránie", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "стара́ние" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "waya.ma.", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ဝါယမ" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wiri.ya.", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ဝီရိယ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esforç" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nǔlì", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "努力" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèilì", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "費力 /费力" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "úsilí" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "snaha" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "anstrengelse" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "indsats" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inspanning" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "klopodo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "pingutus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ponnistus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "vaiva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "yritys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "effort" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esforzo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mcdeloba", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "მცდელობა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒalisxmeva", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ძალისხმევა" }, { "code": "ka", "english": "technical term", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒalva", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ძალვა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Anstrengung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aufwand" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bemühung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "prospátheia", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προσπάθεια" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ma'amáts", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַאֲמָץ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "prayās", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रयास" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kośiś", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कोशिश" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jatan", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "जतन" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "erőfeszítés" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Aanstrengung" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "upaya" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "usaha" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "effortio" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stró" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iarracht" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sforzo" }, { "alt": "どりょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "doryoku", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "努力" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jıger", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "жігер" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küş", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "күш" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kaa khət khɑm", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ការខិតខំ" }, { "alt": "努力", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "noryeok", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "노력" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "renc", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ڕەنج" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küc", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "күч" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "esforso" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ຄວາມພະຍາຍາມ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mōlīmen" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mōlīmentum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opera" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piepūle" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stengimasis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pastanga" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "napor", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напор" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "manawanuitanga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "kohakoha" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "oroldlogo", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "оролдлого" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zütgel", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "зүтгэл" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "djitihadi" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anstrengelse" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "innsats" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "talâš", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "تلاش" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sa'y", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "سعی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jahd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "جهد" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kôšeš", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "کوشش" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mieej" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Aunstrenjunk" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wysiłek" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "staranie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esforço" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "efort" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "solicitare" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usílije", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "уси́лие" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "staránije", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "стара́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potúga", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поту́га" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iomairt" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oidhirp" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "на́пор" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "тру̑д" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "nápor" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "trȗd" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "úsilie" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "snaha" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "napor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esfuerzo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "juhudi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ansträngning" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "insats" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "saʾy", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "саъй" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "küšiš", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "кӯшиш" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "taloš", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "талош" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jaxd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ҷахд" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam-pá-yaa-yaam", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ความพยายาม" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "çaba" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "ceht" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "efor" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zusýllja", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зуси́лля" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "spróba", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "спро́ба" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "namahánnja", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "намага́ння" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "staránnja", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "стара́ння" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jahad, jahd", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جـﮩد" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kośiś", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "کوشش" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jatan", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جتن" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sa'ī", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سعی" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "zoʻr berish" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "jahd (jahd)" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "saʼy" }, { "alt": "努力", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "word": "nỗ lực" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "onshtrengung", "sense": "the amount of work involved in achieving something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אָנשטרענגונג" } ], "word": "effort" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-", "English terms with collocations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Punjabi translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "effort" }, "expansion": "Middle French effort", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "esfort" }, "expansion": "Old French esfort", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*exfortiō" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exfortiō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex" }, "expansion": "Latin ex", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French effort, from Old French esfort, deverbal of esforcier (“to force, exert”), from Vulgar Latin *exfortiō, from Latin ex + fortis (“strong”).", "forms": [ { "form": "efforts", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "efforting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "efforted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "efforted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "effort (third-person singular simple present efforts, present participle efforting, simple past and past participle efforted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with uncommon senses" ], "glosses": [ "To make an effort." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon, intransitive) To make an effort." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1684, Thomas Fuller, G. S., Anglorum Speculum: Or The Worthies of England, in Church and State:", "text": "When old, he lived in London where, being High-minded and Poor, he was exposed to the contempt of disingenuous persons. Yet he efforted his Spirits with a Commemoration of the Days of Old.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To strengthen, fortify or stimulate" ], "links": [ [ "strengthen", "strengthen" ], [ "fortify", "fortify" ], [ "stimulate", "stimulate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To strengthen, fortify or stimulate" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛfət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛfɚt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-effort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-effort.ogg/En-us-effort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-effort.ogg" } ], "word": "effort" } { "derived": [ { "word": "après l’effort, le réconfort" }, { "word": "effort de guerre" }, { "word": "loi du moindre effort" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "efort", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: efort", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: efort" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "efor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: efor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: efor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "esfort" }, "expansion": "Old French esfort", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "efforcer", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "deverbal from efforcer", "name": "deverbal" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "esfuerzo" }, "expansion": "Spanish esfuerzo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "esforç" }, "expansion": "Catalan esforç", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "esforço" }, "expansion": "Portuguese esforço", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sforzo" }, "expansion": "Italian sforzo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French esfort, from esforcier; morphologically, deverbal from efforcer. Compare Spanish esfuerzo, Catalan esforç, Portuguese esforço, Italian sforzo.", "forms": [ { "form": "efforts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "effort m (plural efforts)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "efforcer" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French deverbals", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with usage examples", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:French/ɔʁ" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They have not made the slightest effort to be polite with them.", "text": "Ils n’ont pas fait le moindre effort pour être polis avec lui.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "effort" ], "links": [ [ "effort", "effort#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.fɔʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-effort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Fr-effort.ogg/Fr-effort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Fr-effort.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔʁ" } ], "word": "effort" } { "categories": [ "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Old French.", "forms": [ { "form": "effors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "effors", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "effort m (plural effors)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "effors" }, "expansion": "effort m (plural effors)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strength; might; force" ], "links": [ [ "strength", "strength" ], [ "might", "might" ], [ "force", "force" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "frm:Military" ], "glosses": [ "unit; division" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "unit", "unit" ], [ "division", "division" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) unit; division" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "word": "effort" } { "forms": [ { "form": "effort oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "efforz", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "effortz", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "efforz", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "effortz", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "effort", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "effort oblique singular, m (oblique plural efforz or effortz, nominative singular efforz or effortz, nominative plural effort)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "esfort" } ], "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of esfort" ], "links": [ [ "esfort", "esfort#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "effort" }
Download raw JSONL data for effort meaning in All languages combined (35.8kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'effort oblique singular or', originally 'effort oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "effort" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "effort", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'effort oblique singular or', originally 'effort oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "effort" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "effort", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'effort oblique singular or' in 'effort oblique singular, m (oblique plural efforz or effortz, nominative singular efforz or effortz, nominative plural effort)'", "path": [ "effort" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "effort", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.