"esfuerzo" meaning in Spanish

See esfuerzo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /esˈfweɾθo/ [Spain], [esˈfweɾ.θo] [Spain], /esˈfweɾso/ [Latin-America], [esˈfweɾ.so] [Latin-America] Forms: esfuerzos [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish esfuerço, equivalent to a modern esforzar + -o. The Old Spanish etymon is similarly derived from esforçar, from a Vulgar Latin *exfortiāre, from *fortiāre, from fortia (“heroic actions”). Compare Portuguese esforço, Catalan esforç, French effort, Italian sforzo. Cognate with English effort. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|esfuerço|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish esfuerço, {{inh+|es|osp|esfuerço}} Inherited from Old Spanish esfuerço, {{af|es|esforzar|-o}} esforzar + -o, {{m|osp|esforçar}} esforçar, {{der|es|VL.||*exfortiāre}} Vulgar Latin *exfortiāre, {{m|la||*fortiāre}} *fortiāre, {{m|la|fortia||heroic actions}} fortia (“heroic actions”), {{cog|pt|esforço}} Portuguese esforço, {{cog|ca|esforç}} Catalan esforç, {{cog|fr|effort}} French effort, {{cog|it|sforzo}} Italian sforzo, {{cog|en|effort}} English effort Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} esfuerzo m (plural esfuerzos)
  1. effort, endeavor Tags: masculine Synonyms: empeño, tentativa Derived forms: sobresfuerzo Related terms: esforzadamente, esforzado, esforzador, esforzar, esforzarse
    Sense id: en-esfuerzo-es-noun-3rtny4Rl Categories (other): Spanish terms suffixed with -o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /esˈfweɾθo/ [Spain], [esˈfweɾ.θo] [Spain], /esˈfweɾso/ [Latin-America], [esˈfweɾ.so] [Latin-America]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} esfuerzo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of esforzar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: esforzar
    Sense id: en-esfuerzo-es-verb--R79EbLI Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for esfuerzo meaning in Spanish (3.8kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "esfuerço",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish esfuerço",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "esfuerço"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish esfuerço",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "esforzar",
        "3": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "esforzar + -o",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "esforçar"
      },
      "expansion": "esforçar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*exfortiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exfortiāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*fortiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "*fortiāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "heroic actions"
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "esforço"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese esforço",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esforç"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan esforç",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "effort"
      },
      "expansion": "French effort",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sforzo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sforzo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "effort"
      },
      "expansion": "English effort",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish esfuerço, equivalent to a modern esforzar + -o. The Old Spanish etymon is similarly derived from esforçar, from a Vulgar Latin *exfortiāre, from *fortiāre, from fortia (“heroic actions”). Compare Portuguese esforço, Catalan esforç, French effort, Italian sforzo. Cognate with English effort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esfuerzos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "esfuerzo m (plural esfuerzos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧fuer‧zo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -o",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sobresfuerzo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "effort, endeavor"
      ],
      "id": "en-esfuerzo-es-noun-3rtny4Rl",
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "endeavor",
          "endeavor"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "esforzadamente"
        },
        {
          "word": "esforzado"
        },
        {
          "word": "esforzador"
        },
        {
          "word": "esforzar"
        },
        {
          "word": "esforzarse"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empeño"
        },
        {
          "word": "tentativa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈfweɾθo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈfweɾ.θo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈfweɾso/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈfweɾ.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esfuerzo"
}

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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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  "head_templates": [
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        "first-person singular present indicative of esforzar"
      ],
      "id": "en-esfuerzo-es-verb--R79EbLI",
      "links": [
        [
          "esforzar",
          "esforzar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
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        "first-person",
        "form-of",
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        "present",
        "singular"
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  ],
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      "ipa": "/esˈfweɾθo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈfweɾ.θo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈfweɾso/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈfweɾ.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esfuerzo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾso",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾso/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾθo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾθo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms suffixed with -o",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sobresfuerzo"
    }
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish esfuerço",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "esfuerço"
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "esforzar",
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      },
      "expansion": "esforzar + -o",
      "name": "af"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "esforçar"
      },
      "expansion": "esforçar",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*exfortiāre"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*fortiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "*fortiāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fortia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heroic actions"
      },
      "expansion": "fortia (“heroic actions”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "esforço"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese esforço",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esforç"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan esforç",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "effort"
      },
      "expansion": "French effort",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sforzo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sforzo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "effort"
      },
      "expansion": "English effort",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish esfuerço, equivalent to a modern esforzar + -o. The Old Spanish etymon is similarly derived from esforçar, from a Vulgar Latin *exfortiāre, from *fortiāre, from fortia (“heroic actions”). Compare Portuguese esforço, Catalan esforç, French effort, Italian sforzo. Cognate with English effort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esfuerzos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "esfuerzo m (plural esfuerzos)",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧fuer‧zo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esforzadamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "esforzado"
    },
    {
      "word": "esforzador"
    },
    {
      "word": "esforzar"
    },
    {
      "word": "esforzarse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "effort, endeavor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "endeavor",
          "endeavor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empeño"
        },
        {
          "word": "tentativa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈfweɾθo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈfweɾ.θo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈfweɾso/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈfweɾ.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esfuerzo"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾso/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾθo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾθo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
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        "2": "verb form"
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        }
      ],
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        "first-person singular present indicative of esforzar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esforzar",
          "esforzar#Spanish"
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        "first-person",
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈfweɾθo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈfweɾ.θo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈfweɾso/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈfweɾ.so]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esfuerzo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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