"empeño" meaning in Spanish

See empeño in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /emˈpeɲo/, [ẽmˈpe.ɲo] Forms: empeños [plural]
Rhymes: -eɲo Etymology: From Latin in pignus. Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|in pignus}} Latin in pignus Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} empeño m (plural empeños)
  1. insistence, effort, endeavor, commitment Tags: masculine Synonyms: esfuerzo
    Sense id: en-empeño-es-noun-zDPPcLOz
  2. obligation Tags: masculine Synonyms: obligación
    Sense id: en-empeño-es-noun-35opqbSe
  3. persistence Tags: masculine Synonyms: persistencia
    Sense id: en-empeño-es-noun-DSpNDhOj
  4. eagerness Tags: masculine Synonyms: avidez
    Sense id: en-empeño-es-noun-BRpMBcgh
  5. pawn Tags: masculine Synonyms: peón
    Sense id: en-empeño-es-noun-BQKdS8LE
  6. (Argentina, Honduras, Mexico) pawnshop Tags: Argentina, Honduras, Mexico, masculine Synonyms: casa de empeño
    Sense id: en-empeño-es-noun-SR0mmyfx Categories (other): Argentinian Spanish, Honduran Spanish, Mexican Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 6 2 13 1 1 53 13 10
  7. deposit, container deposit (can or bottle deposit) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-empeño-es-noun-9iWjRLJ8
  8. patron Tags: masculine Synonyms: patrón
    Sense id: en-empeño-es-noun-bnU6awo3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: casa de empeño, casa de empeños, empeñoso Related terms: empeñar, prenda
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /emˈpeɲo/, [ẽmˈpe.ɲo]
Rhymes: -eɲo Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} empeño
  1. first-person singular present indicative of empeñar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: empeñar
    Sense id: en-empeño-es-verb-PF4B5uXJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for empeño meaning in Spanish (3.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "casa de empeño"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "casa de empeños"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "empeñoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "in pignus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin in pignus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin in pignus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "empeños",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "empeño m (plural empeños)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "em‧pe‧ño"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "empeñar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prenda"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insistence, effort, endeavor, commitment"
      ],
      "id": "en-empeño-es-noun-zDPPcLOz",
      "links": [
        [
          "insistence",
          "insistence"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "endeavor",
          "endeavor"
        ],
        [
          "commitment",
          "commitment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esfuerzo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obligation"
      ],
      "id": "en-empeño-es-noun-35opqbSe",
      "links": [
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obligación"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "persistence"
      ],
      "id": "en-empeño-es-noun-DSpNDhOj",
      "links": [
        [
          "persistence",
          "persistence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "persistencia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eagerness"
      ],
      "id": "en-empeño-es-noun-BRpMBcgh",
      "links": [
        [
          "eagerness",
          "eagerness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avidez"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-empeño-es-noun-BQKdS8LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Argentinian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Honduran Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 13 1 1 53 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawnshop"
      ],
      "id": "en-empeño-es-noun-SR0mmyfx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pawnshop",
          "pawnshop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Argentina, Honduras, Mexico) pawnshop"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "casa de empeño"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Honduras",
        "Mexico",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deposit, container deposit (can or bottle deposit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-empeño-es-noun-9iWjRLJ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ],
        [
          "container deposit",
          "container deposit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "patron"
      ],
      "id": "en-empeño-es-noun-bnU6awo3",
      "links": [
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patrón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/emˈpeɲo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽmˈpe.ɲo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɲo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "empeño"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "empeño",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "em‧pe‧ño"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "empeñar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of empeñar"
      ],
      "id": "en-empeño-es-verb-PF4B5uXJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "empeñar",
          "empeñar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/emˈpeɲo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽmˈpe.ɲo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɲo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "empeño"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɲo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɲo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "casa de empeño"
    },
    {
      "word": "casa de empeños"
    },
    {
      "word": "empeñoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "in pignus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin in pignus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin in pignus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "empeños",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "empeño m (plural empeños)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "em‧pe‧ño"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "empeñar"
    },
    {
      "word": "prenda"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insistence, effort, endeavor, commitment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insistence",
          "insistence"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "endeavor",
          "endeavor"
        ],
        [
          "commitment",
          "commitment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esfuerzo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obligation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obligación"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "persistence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persistence",
          "persistence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "persistencia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eagerness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eagerness",
          "eagerness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avidez"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Argentinian Spanish",
        "Honduran Spanish",
        "Mexican Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawnshop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pawnshop",
          "pawnshop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Argentina, Honduras, Mexico) pawnshop"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "casa de empeño"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Honduras",
        "Mexico",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deposit, container deposit (can or bottle deposit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ],
        [
          "container deposit",
          "container deposit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "patron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patrón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/emˈpeɲo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽmˈpe.ɲo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɲo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "empeño"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɲo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɲo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "empeño",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "em‧pe‧ño"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "empeñar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of empeñar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empeñar",
          "empeñar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/emˈpeɲo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽmˈpe.ɲo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɲo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "empeño"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.