"جهد" meaning in Persian

See جهد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡ʒahð] [Classical-Persian], [d͡ʒäɦd̪] [Dari, formal], [d͡ʒäɦd̪] [Dari, formal], [d͡ʒɑːd̪] [Kabuli], [d͡ʒɔːd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [d͡ʒæɦd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [d͡ʒäɦd̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: jahd [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic جَهَدَ (jahada). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|جَهَدَ}} Borrowed from Arabic جَهَدَ (jahada), {{root|fa|ar|ج ه د}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=jahd|tr2=|tr3=}} جهد • (jahd), {{fa-noun|tr=jahd}} جهد • (jahd)
  1. struggle, effort, exertion Synonyms: کوشش
    Sense id: en-جهد-fa-noun-4ck1RYA1 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَهَدَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جَهَدَ (jahada)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ج ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَهَدَ (jahada).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jahd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "jahd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "جهد • (jahd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "jahd"
      },
      "expansion": "جهد • (jahd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The essence of happiness is there where the beloved is;\nI strive to throw myself there if I can.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 348”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
          "roman": "mē-kunam jahd ki xwad rā magar ānjā fikanam",
          "text": "مایهٔ خوشدلی آنجاست که دلدار آنجاست\nمیکنم جهد که خود را مگر آنجا فکنم\nmāya-yi xwašdilī ānjā-st ki dildār ānjā-st",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "struggle, effort, exertion"
      ],
      "id": "en-جهد-fa-noun-4ck1RYA1",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "exertion",
          "exertion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "کوشش"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒahð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒæɦd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جهد"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَهَدَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جَهَدَ (jahada)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ج ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَهَدَ (jahada).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jahd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "jahd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "جهد • (jahd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "jahd"
      },
      "expansion": "جهد • (jahd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ج ه د",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The essence of happiness is there where the beloved is;\nI strive to throw myself there if I can.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 348”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
          "roman": "mē-kunam jahd ki xwad rā magar ānjā fikanam",
          "text": "مایهٔ خوشدلی آنجاست که دلدار آنجاست\nمیکنم جهد که خود را مگر آنجا فکنم\nmāya-yi xwašdilī ānjā-st ki dildār ānjā-st",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "struggle, effort, exertion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "exertion",
          "exertion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "کوشش"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒahð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒæɦd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جهد"
}

Download raw JSONL data for جهد meaning in Persian (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.